[RFC 8/8] drm/i915: Add two-stage ILK-style watermark programming (v2)

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From: Matt Roper <matt@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

In addition to calculating final watermarks, let's also pre-calculate a
set of intermediate watermark values at atomic check time.  These
intermediate watermarks are a combination of the watermarks for the old
state and the new state; they should satisfy the requirements of both
states which means they can be programmed immediately when we commit the
atomic state (without waiting for a vblank).  Once the vblank does
happen, we can then re-program watermarks to the more optimal final
value.

v2: Significant rebasing/rewriting.

Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h      |  9 +++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c      |  7 ++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c | 34 +++++++++++++++-
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h     | 26 +++++++++----
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c      | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 5 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
index 5ad942e..42397e2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
@@ -623,6 +623,9 @@ struct drm_i915_display_funcs {
 			  struct dpll *best_clock);
 	int (*compute_pipe_wm)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 			       struct drm_atomic_state *state);
+	void (*compute_intermediate_wm)(struct drm_device *dev,
+					struct intel_crtc_state *newstate,
+					const struct intel_crtc_state *oldstate);
 	void (*update_wm)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 	void (*update_sprite_wm)(struct drm_plane *plane,
 				 struct drm_crtc *crtc,
@@ -2574,6 +2577,12 @@ struct drm_i915_cmd_table {
  */
 #define HAS_ATOMIC_WM(dev_priv) (dev_priv->display.program_watermarks != NULL)
 
+/*
+ * Newer platforms have doublebuffered watermark registers and do not need
+ * the two-step watermark programming used by older platforms.
+ */
+#define HAS_DBLBUF_WM(dev_priv) (INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen >= 9)
+
 #define GT_FREQUENCY_MULTIPLIER 50
 #define GEN9_FREQ_SCALER 3
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
index 20c7260..627c56f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
@@ -1455,8 +1455,15 @@ static bool intel_pipe_handle_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, enum pipe pipe)
 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
 	struct drm_crtc *crtc = dev_priv->pipe_to_crtc_mapping[pipe];
 	struct intel_crtc *intel_crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc);
+	struct intel_crtc_state *cstate = to_intel_crtc_state(crtc->state);
 
 	if (intel_crtc->need_vblank_wm_update) {
+		WARN_ON(HAS_DBLBUF_WM(dev_priv));
+
+		/* Latch final watermarks now that vblank is past */
+		cstate->wm.active = cstate->wm.target;
+
+		/* Queue work to actually program them asynchronously */
 		queue_work(dev_priv->wq, &intel_crtc->wm_work);
 		intel_crtc->need_vblank_wm_update = false;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
index fa4373e..1616d7f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
@@ -4737,7 +4737,7 @@ static void intel_post_plane_update(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
 	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->base.dev;
 	struct drm_plane *plane;
 
-	if (HAS_ATOMIC_WM(to_i915(dev)))
+	if (HAS_ATOMIC_WM(to_i915(dev)) && !HAS_DBLBUF_WM(to_i915(dev)))
 		/* vblank handler will kick off workqueue task to update wm's */
 		crtc->need_vblank_wm_update = true;
 
@@ -11833,6 +11833,8 @@ static int intel_crtc_atomic_check(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 	struct intel_crtc *intel_crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc);
 	struct intel_crtc_state *pipe_config =
 		to_intel_crtc_state(crtc_state);
+	struct intel_crtc_state *old_pipe_config =
+		to_intel_crtc_state(crtc->state);
 	struct drm_atomic_state *state = crtc_state->state;
 	int ret, idx = crtc->base.id;
 	bool mode_changed = needs_modeset(crtc_state);
@@ -11863,9 +11865,20 @@ static int intel_crtc_atomic_check(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 	}
 
 	if (dev_priv->display.compute_pipe_wm) {
+		if (WARN_ON(!dev_priv->display.compute_intermediate_wm))
+			return 0;
+
 		ret = dev_priv->display.compute_pipe_wm(crtc, state);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
+
+		/*
+		 * Calculate 'intermediate' watermarks that satisfy both the old state
+		 * and the new state.  We can program these immediately.
+		 */
+		dev_priv->display.compute_intermediate_wm(crtc->dev,
+							  pipe_config,
+							  old_pipe_config);
 	}
 
 	return intel_atomic_setup_scalers(dev, intel_crtc, pipe_config);
@@ -13789,8 +13802,25 @@ static void intel_begin_crtc_commit(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 	if (!needs_modeset(crtc->state))
 		intel_pre_plane_update(intel_crtc);
 
-	if (intel_crtc->atomic.update_wm_pre)
+	/*
+	 * For platforms that support atomic watermarks, program the 'pending'
+	 * watermarks immediately.  On pre-gen9 platforms, these will be the
+	 * intermediate values that are safe for both pre- and post- vblank;
+	 * when vblank happens, the 'pending' values will be set to the final
+	 * 'target' values and we'll do this again to get the optimal
+	 * watermarks.  For gen9+ platforms, the values we program here will be
+	 * the final target values which will get automatically latched at
+	 * vblank time; no further programming will be necessary.
+	 *
+	 * If a platform hasn't been transitioned to atomic watermarks yet,
+	 * we'll continue to update watermarks the old way, if flags tell
+	 * us to.
+	 */
+	if (HAS_ATOMIC_WM(dev_priv)) {
+		dev_priv->display.program_watermarks(dev_priv);
+	} else if (intel_crtc->atomic.update_wm_pre) {
 		intel_update_watermarks(crtc);
+	}
 
 	intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv);
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
index 775e3d0..7bc4e81 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
@@ -343,6 +343,11 @@ struct skl_pipe_wm {
 	uint32_t linetime;
 };
 
+union pipe_wm {
+	struct intel_pipe_wm ilk;
+	struct skl_pipe_wm skl;
+};
+
 struct intel_crtc_state {
 	struct drm_crtc_state base;
 
@@ -481,16 +486,21 @@ struct intel_crtc_state {
 
 	struct {
 		/*
-		 * final watermarks, programmed post-vblank when this state
-		 * is committed
+		 * final, target watermarks for state; on pre-gen9 platforms,
+		 * this might not have been programmed yet if a vblank hasn't
+		 * happened since this state was committed
+		 */
+		union pipe_wm target;
+
+		/*
+		 * currently programmed watermark; on pre-gen9, this will be
+		 * the intermediate values before vblank then switch to match
+		 * 'target' after vblank fires)
 		 */
-		union {
-			struct intel_pipe_wm ilk;
-			struct skl_pipe_wm skl;
-		} active;
+		union pipe_wm active;
 
-		/* allow CxSR on this pipe */
-		bool cxsr_allowed;
+               /* allow CxSR on this pipe */
+               bool cxsr_allowed;
 	} wm;
 };
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c
index c6e735f..7942bb0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c
@@ -2338,6 +2338,24 @@ static void ilk_compute_wm_config(struct drm_device *dev,
 	}
 }
 
+static bool ilk_validate_pipe_wm(struct drm_device *dev,
+				 struct intel_wm_config *config,
+				 struct intel_pipe_wm *pipe_wm)
+{
+	struct ilk_wm_maximums max;
+
+	/* LP0 watermarks always use 1/2 DDB partitioning */
+	ilk_compute_wm_maximums(dev, 0, config, INTEL_DDB_PART_1_2, &max);
+
+	/* At least LP0 must be valid */
+	if (!ilk_validate_wm_level(0, &max, &pipe_wm->wm[0])) {
+		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("LP0 watermark invalid\n");
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 /* Compute new watermarks for the pipe */
 static int ilk_compute_pipe_wm(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 			       struct drm_atomic_state *state)
@@ -2366,7 +2384,7 @@ static int ilk_compute_pipe_wm(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 	else
 		cstate = to_intel_crtc_state(cs);
 
-	pipe_wm = &cstate->wm.active.ilk;
+	pipe_wm = &cstate->wm.target.ilk;
 
 	for_each_intel_plane_on_crtc(dev, intel_crtc, intel_plane) {
 		ps = drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state,
@@ -2405,12 +2423,8 @@ static int ilk_compute_pipe_wm(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 	if (IS_HASWELL(dev) || IS_BROADWELL(dev))
 		pipe_wm->linetime = hsw_compute_linetime_wm(dev, crtc);
 
-	/* LP0 watermarks always use 1/2 DDB partitioning */
-	ilk_compute_wm_maximums(dev, 0, &config, INTEL_DDB_PART_1_2, &max);
-
-	/* At least LP0 must be valid */
-	if (!ilk_validate_wm_level(0, &max, &pipe_wm->wm[0]))
-		return -EINVAL;
+	if (!ilk_validate_pipe_wm(dev, &config, pipe_wm))
+		return false;
 
 	ilk_compute_wm_reg_maximums(dev, 1, &max);
 
@@ -2435,6 +2449,40 @@ static int ilk_compute_pipe_wm(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 }
 
 /*
+ * Build a set of 'intermediate' watermark values that satisfy both the old
+ * state and the new state.  These can be programmed to the hardware
+ * immediately.
+ */
+void ilk_compute_intermediate_wm(struct drm_device *dev,
+				 struct intel_crtc_state *newstate,
+				 const struct intel_crtc_state *oldstate)
+{
+	struct intel_pipe_wm *a = &newstate->wm.active.ilk;
+	const struct intel_pipe_wm *b = &oldstate->wm.active.ilk;
+	int level, max_level = ilk_wm_max_level(dev);
+
+	/*
+	 * Start with the final, target watermarks, then combine with the
+	 * current state's watermarks.
+	 */
+	*a = newstate->wm.target.ilk;
+	a->pipe_enabled |= b->pipe_enabled;
+	a->sprites_enabled |= b->sprites_enabled;
+	a->sprites_scaled |= b->sprites_scaled;
+
+	for (level = 0; level <= max_level; level++) {
+		struct intel_wm_level *a_wm = &a->wm[level];
+		const struct intel_wm_level *b_wm = &b->wm[level];
+
+		a_wm->enable &= b_wm->enable;
+		a_wm->pri_val = max(a_wm->pri_val, b_wm->pri_val);
+		a_wm->spr_val = max(a_wm->spr_val, b_wm->spr_val);
+		a_wm->cur_val = max(a_wm->cur_val, b_wm->cur_val);
+		a_wm->fbc_val = max(a_wm->fbc_val, b_wm->fbc_val);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
  * Merge the watermarks from all active pipes for a specific level.
  */
 static void ilk_merge_wm_level(struct drm_device *dev,
@@ -3601,10 +3649,10 @@ static bool skl_update_pipe_wm(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 	skl_allocate_pipe_ddb(crtc, config, params, ddb);
 	skl_compute_pipe_wm(crtc, ddb, params, pipe_wm);
 
-	if (!memcmp(&cstate->wm.active.skl, pipe_wm, sizeof(*pipe_wm)))
+	if (!memcmp(&cstate->wm.target.skl, pipe_wm, sizeof(*pipe_wm)))
 		return false;
 
-	cstate->wm.active.skl = *pipe_wm;
+	cstate->wm.target.skl = *pipe_wm;
 
 	return true;
 }
@@ -3825,7 +3873,7 @@ static void skl_pipe_wm_get_hw_state(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 	struct skl_wm_values *hw = &dev_priv->wm.skl_hw;
 	struct intel_crtc *intel_crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc);
 	struct intel_crtc_state *cstate = to_intel_crtc_state(crtc->state);
-	struct skl_pipe_wm *active = &cstate->wm.active.skl;
+	struct skl_pipe_wm *active = &cstate->wm.target.skl;
 	enum pipe pipe = intel_crtc->pipe;
 	int level, i, max_level;
 	uint32_t temp;
@@ -3889,7 +3937,7 @@ static void ilk_pipe_wm_get_hw_state(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 	struct ilk_wm_values *hw = &dev_priv->wm.hw;
 	struct intel_crtc *intel_crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc);
 	struct intel_crtc_state *cstate = to_intel_crtc_state(crtc->state);
-	struct intel_pipe_wm *active = &cstate->wm.active.ilk;
+	struct intel_pipe_wm *active = &cstate->wm.target.ilk;
 	enum pipe pipe = intel_crtc->pipe;
 	static const unsigned int wm0_pipe_reg[] = {
 		[PIPE_A] = WM0_PIPEA_ILK,
@@ -3928,6 +3976,8 @@ static void ilk_pipe_wm_get_hw_state(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 		for (level = 0; level <= max_level; level++)
 			active->wm[level].enable = true;
 	}
+
+	cstate->wm.active.ilk = cstate->wm.target.ilk = *active;
 }
 
 #define _FW_WM(value, plane) \
@@ -7048,6 +7098,9 @@ void intel_init_pm(struct drm_device *dev)
 		     dev_priv->wm.spr_latency[0] && dev_priv->wm.cur_latency[0])) {
 			dev_priv->display.update_wm = ilk_update_wm;
 			dev_priv->display.compute_pipe_wm = ilk_compute_pipe_wm;
+			dev_priv->display.compute_intermediate_wm =
+				ilk_compute_intermediate_wm;
+			dev_priv->display.program_watermarks = ilk_program_watermarks;
 		} else {
 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Failed to read display plane latency. "
 				      "Disable CxSR\n");
-- 
2.1.4

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