Re: [PATCH] drm/i915: Disable caches for Global GTT.

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On Fri, Oct 31, 2014 at 12:14:25PM +0200, Ville Syrjälä wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 31, 2014 at 07:44:34AM +0000, Chris Wilson wrote:
> > On Thu, Oct 30, 2014 at 09:18:18AM -0700, Rodrigo Vivi wrote:
> > > Global GTT doesn't have pat_sel[2:0] so it always point to pat_sel = 000;
> > > So the only way to avoid screen corruptions is setting PAT 0 to Uncached.
> > > 
> > > MOCS can still be used though. But if userspace is trusting PTE for
> > > cache selection the safest thing to do is to let caches disabled.
> > > 
> > > BSpec: "For GGTT, there is NO pat_sel[2:0] from the entry,
> > > so RTL will always use the value corresponding to pat_sel = 000"
> > > 
> > > Reference: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85576
> > > Cc: James Ausmus <james.ausmus@xxxxxxxxx>
> > > Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@xxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > >  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
> > >  1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
> > > index cb7adab..24b4f27 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
> > > @@ -1911,14 +1911,27 @@ static void bdw_setup_private_ppat(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
> > >  {
> > >  	uint64_t pat;
> > >  
> > > -	pat = GEN8_PPAT(0, GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLC)     | /* for normal objects, no eLLC */
> > > -	      GEN8_PPAT(1, GEN8_PPAT_WC | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC) | /* for something pointing to ptes? */
> > > -	      GEN8_PPAT(2, GEN8_PPAT_WT | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC) | /* for scanout with eLLC */
> > > -	      GEN8_PPAT(3, GEN8_PPAT_UC)                     | /* Uncached objects, mostly for scanout */
> > > -	      GEN8_PPAT(4, GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC | GEN8_PPAT_AGE(0)) |
> > > -	      GEN8_PPAT(5, GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC | GEN8_PPAT_AGE(1)) |
> > > -	      GEN8_PPAT(6, GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC | GEN8_PPAT_AGE(2)) |
> > > -	      GEN8_PPAT(7, GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC | GEN8_PPAT_AGE(3));
> > 
> > Instead of deleting this and making a rather ugly if,
> > 
> > Just
> > > +	if (!USES_PPGTT(dev_priv))
> > > +		/* Spec: "For GGTT, there is NO pat_sel[2:0] from the entry,
> > > +		 * so RTL will always use the value corresponding to
> > > +		 * pat_sel = 000".
> > > +		 * So let's disable cache for GGTT to avoid screen corruptions.
> > > +		 * MOCS still can be used though.
> > > +		 */
> > > +		pat = GEN8_PPAT(0, GEN8_PPAT_UC);
> > 
> > to override in the unlikely case of disabling ppgtt.
> 
> Well GGTT is broken whether or not PPGTT is enabled, so I belive we should
> just swap two of the entires around WB<->UC, and then update the index
> defines to match, and CHV needs the same change as well.

I had pondered that. My conclusion was that the only access that
actively uses the PTE for cache bits are the render/blitter engines. We
impose caching on CPU access by alternative methods. So all we need to
force the GPU to disable write caching (WB/WT) when accessing the pages.
I had forgotten that we defined the PAT tables, and wondered about a
chicken bit that usually exists to force cache modes.
-Chris

-- 
Chris Wilson, Intel Open Source Technology Centre
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