[PATCH] drm/i915/bdw: BDW Software Turbo

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BDW supports GT C0 residency reporting in constant time unit. Driver calculates 
GT utilization based on C0 residency and adjusts RP frequency up/down 
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Daisy Sun <daisy.sun@xxxxxxxxx>

---
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h      |  17 ++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c      |  10 +++
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h      |   4 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c |   2 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h     |   1 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c      | 148 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 6 files changed, 158 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
index 6b0e174..3a52e84 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
@@ -880,6 +880,19 @@ struct vlv_s0ix_state {
 	u32 clock_gate_dis2;
 };
 
+struct intel_rps_bdw_cal {
+	u32 it_threshold_pct; /* interrupt, in percentage */
+	u32 eval_interval; /* evaluation interval, in us */
+	u32 last_ts;
+	u32 last_c0;
+	bool is_up;
+};
+
+struct intel_rps_bdw_turbo {
+	struct intel_rps_bdw_cal up;
+	struct intel_rps_bdw_cal down;
+};
+
 struct intel_gen6_power_mgmt {
 	/* work and pm_iir are protected by dev_priv->irq_lock */
 	struct work_struct work;
@@ -910,6 +923,9 @@ struct intel_gen6_power_mgmt {
 	bool enabled;
 	struct delayed_work delayed_resume_work;
 
+	bool is_bdw_sw_turbo;	/* Switch of BDW software turbo */
+	struct intel_rps_bdw_turbo sw_turbo;	/* Calculate RP interrupt timing  */
+
 	/*
 	 * Protects RPS/RC6 register access and PCU communication.
 	 * Must be taken after struct_mutex if nested.
@@ -2579,6 +2595,7 @@ extern void intel_disable_fbc(struct drm_device *dev);
 extern bool ironlake_set_drps(struct drm_device *dev, u8 val);
 extern void intel_init_pch_refclk(struct drm_device *dev);
 extern void gen6_set_rps(struct drm_device *dev, u8 val);
+extern void bdw_software_turbo(struct drm_device *dev);
 extern void valleyview_set_rps(struct drm_device *dev, u8 val);
 extern int valleyview_rps_max_freq(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
 extern int valleyview_rps_min_freq(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
index b10fbde..9ad1e93 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
@@ -1530,6 +1530,16 @@ static void i9xx_pipe_crc_irq_handler(struct drm_device *dev, enum pipe pipe)
 				     res1, res2);
 }
 
+void gen8_flip_interrupt(struct drm_device *dev)
+{
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
+
+	if (!dev_priv->rps.is_bdw_sw_turbo)
+		return;
+
+	bdw_software_turbo(dev);
+}
+
 /* The RPS events need forcewake, so we add them to a work queue and mask their
  * IMR bits until the work is done. Other interrupts can be processed without
  * the work queue. */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
index 122ed3f..d929f3b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
@@ -5240,6 +5240,10 @@ enum punit_power_well {
 #define GEN8_UCGCTL6				0x9430
 #define   GEN8_SDEUNIT_CLOCK_GATE_DISABLE	(1<<14)
 
+#define TIMESTAMP_CTR		0x44070
+#define FREQ_1_28_US(us)	(((us) * 100) >> 7)
+#define MCHBAR_PCU_C0		(MCHBAR_MIRROR_BASE_SNB + 0x5960)
+
 #define GEN6_GFXPAUSE				0xA000
 #define GEN6_RPNSWREQ				0xA008
 #define   GEN6_TURBO_DISABLE			(1<<31)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
index 767ca96..2a45617 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
@@ -9176,6 +9176,8 @@ static int intel_crtc_page_flip(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int ret;
 
+	gen8_flip_interrupt(dev);
+
 	/* Can't change pixel format via MI display flips. */
 	if (fb->pixel_format != crtc->primary->fb->pixel_format)
 		return -EINVAL;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
index acfc5c8..b8f375e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
@@ -948,6 +948,7 @@ void ironlake_teardown_rc6(struct drm_device *dev);
 void gen6_update_ring_freq(struct drm_device *dev);
 void gen6_rps_idle(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
 void gen6_rps_boost(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
+void gen8_flip_interrupt(struct drm_device *dev);
 void intel_aux_display_runtime_get(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
 void intel_aux_display_runtime_put(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
 void intel_runtime_pm_get(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c
index 7699d7a..880522d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c
@@ -3011,6 +3011,9 @@ static void gen6_set_rps_thresholds(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, u8 val)
 {
 	int new_power;
 
+	if (dev_priv->rps.is_bdw_sw_turbo)
+		return;
+
 	new_power = dev_priv->rps.power;
 	switch (dev_priv->rps.power) {
 	case LOW_POWER:
@@ -3376,13 +3379,80 @@ static void parse_rp_state_cap(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, u32 rp_state_c
 		dev_priv->rps.min_freq_softlimit = dev_priv->rps.min_freq;
 }
 
+static void bdw_sw_calculate_freq(struct drm_device *dev,
+		struct intel_rps_bdw_cal *c, u32 *cur_time, u32 *c0)
+{
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
+	u64 busy = 0;
+	u32 busyness_pct = 0;
+	u32 elapsed_time = 0;
+	u16 new_freq = 0;
+
+	if (!c || !cur_time || !c0)
+		return;
+
+	if (0 == c->last_c0)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Check Evaluation interval*/
+	elapsed_time = *cur_time - c->last_ts;
+	if (elapsed_time < c->eval_interval)
+		return;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev_priv->rps.hw_lock);
+
+	/* c0 unit in 32*1.28 usec, elapsed_time unit in 1 usec.
+	 * Whole busyness_pct calculation should be
+	 * 		busy = ((u64)(*c0 - c->last_c0) << 5 << 7) / 100;
+	 * 		busyness_pct = (u32)(busy * 100 / elapsed_time);
+	 * The final formula is to simplify CPU calculation */
+	busy = (u64)(*c0 - c->last_c0) << 12;
+	do_div(busy, elapsed_time);
+	busyness_pct = (u32)busy;
+
+	if (c->is_up && busyness_pct >= c->it_threshold_pct)
+		new_freq = (u16)dev_priv->rps.cur_freq + 3;
+	if (!c->is_up && busyness_pct <= c->it_threshold_pct)
+		new_freq = (u16)dev_priv->rps.cur_freq - 1;
+
+	/* Adjust to new frequency busyness and compare with threshold*/
+	if (0 != new_freq) {
+		if (new_freq > dev_priv->rps.max_freq_softlimit)
+			new_freq = dev_priv->rps.max_freq_softlimit;
+		else if (new_freq < dev_priv->rps.min_freq_softlimit)
+			new_freq = dev_priv->rps.min_freq_softlimit;
+
+		gen6_set_rps(dev, new_freq);
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->rps.hw_lock);
+
+out:
+	c->last_c0 = *c0;
+	c->last_ts = *cur_time;
+}
+
+void bdw_software_turbo(struct drm_device *dev)
+{
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
+
+	u32 current_time = I915_READ(TIMESTAMP_CTR); /* unit in usec*/
+	u32 current_c0 = I915_READ(MCHBAR_PCU_C0); /* unit in 32*1.28 usec */
+
+	bdw_sw_calculate_freq(dev, &dev_priv->rps.sw_turbo.up,
+			&current_time, &current_c0);
+	bdw_sw_calculate_freq(dev, &dev_priv->rps.sw_turbo.down,
+			&current_time, &current_c0);
+}
+
 static void gen8_enable_rps(struct drm_device *dev)
 {
 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 	struct intel_ring_buffer *ring;
 	uint32_t rc6_mask = 0, rp_state_cap;
+	uint32_t threshold_up_pct, threshold_down_pct;
+	uint32_t ei_up, ei_down; /* up and down evaluation interval */
+	u32 rp_ctl_flag;
 	int unused;
 
+	/* Use software Turbo for BDW */
+	dev_priv->rps.is_bdw_sw_turbo = IS_BROADWELL(dev);
+
 	/* 1a: Software RC state - RC0 */
 	I915_WRITE(GEN6_RC_STATE, 0);
 
@@ -3418,35 +3488,63 @@ static void gen8_enable_rps(struct drm_device *dev)
 		   HSW_FREQUENCY(dev_priv->rps.rp1_freq));
 	I915_WRITE(GEN6_RC_VIDEO_FREQ,
 		   HSW_FREQUENCY(dev_priv->rps.rp1_freq));
-	/* NB: Docs say 1s, and 1000000 - which aren't equivalent */
-	I915_WRITE(GEN6_RP_DOWN_TIMEOUT, 100000000 / 128); /* 1 second timeout */
-
-	/* Docs recommend 900MHz, and 300 MHz respectively */
-	I915_WRITE(GEN6_RP_INTERRUPT_LIMITS,
-		   dev_priv->rps.max_freq_softlimit << 24 |
-		   dev_priv->rps.min_freq_softlimit << 16);
-
-	I915_WRITE(GEN6_RP_UP_THRESHOLD, 7600000 / 128); /* 76ms busyness per EI, 90% */
-	I915_WRITE(GEN6_RP_DOWN_THRESHOLD, 31300000 / 128); /* 313ms busyness per EI, 70%*/
-	I915_WRITE(GEN6_RP_UP_EI, 66000); /* 84.48ms, XXX: random? */
-	I915_WRITE(GEN6_RP_DOWN_EI, 350000); /* 448ms, XXX: random? */
 
-	I915_WRITE(GEN6_RP_IDLE_HYSTERSIS, 10);
+	ei_up = 84480; /* 84.48ms */
+	ei_down = 448000;
+	threshold_up_pct = 90; /* x percent busy */
+	threshold_down_pct = 70;
+
+	if (dev_priv->rps.is_bdw_sw_turbo) {
+		dev_priv->rps.sw_turbo.up.it_threshold_pct = threshold_up_pct;
+		dev_priv->rps.sw_turbo.up.eval_interval = ei_up;
+		dev_priv->rps.sw_turbo.up.is_up = true;
+		dev_priv->rps.sw_turbo.up.last_ts = 0;
+		dev_priv->rps.sw_turbo.up.last_c0 = 0;
+
+		dev_priv->rps.sw_turbo.down.it_threshold_pct = threshold_down_pct;
+		dev_priv->rps.sw_turbo.down.eval_interval = ei_down;
+		dev_priv->rps.sw_turbo.down.is_up = false;
+		dev_priv->rps.sw_turbo.down.last_ts = 0;
+		dev_priv->rps.sw_turbo.down.last_c0 = 0;
+	} else {
+		/* NB: Docs say 1s, and 1000000 - which aren't equivalent
+		 * 1 second timeout*/
+		I915_WRITE(GEN6_RP_DOWN_TIMEOUT, FREQ_1_28_US(1000000));
 
-	/* 5: Enable RPS */
-	I915_WRITE(GEN6_RP_CONTROL,
-		   GEN6_RP_MEDIA_TURBO |
-		   GEN6_RP_MEDIA_HW_NORMAL_MODE |
-		   GEN6_RP_MEDIA_IS_GFX |
-		   GEN6_RP_ENABLE |
-		   GEN6_RP_UP_BUSY_AVG |
-		   GEN6_RP_DOWN_IDLE_AVG);
+		/* Docs recommend 900MHz, and 300 MHz respectively */
+		I915_WRITE(GEN6_RP_INTERRUPT_LIMITS,
+			   dev_priv->rps.max_freq_softlimit << 24 |
+			   dev_priv->rps.min_freq_softlimit << 16);
 
-	/* 6: Ring frequency + overclocking (our driver does this later */
+		I915_WRITE(GEN6_RP_UP_THRESHOLD,
+			FREQ_1_28_US(ei_up * threshold_up_pct / 100));
+		I915_WRITE(GEN6_RP_DOWN_THRESHOLD,
+			FREQ_1_28_US(ei_down * threshold_down_pct / 100));
+		I915_WRITE(GEN6_RP_UP_EI,
+			FREQ_1_28_US(ei_up));
+		I915_WRITE(GEN6_RP_DOWN_EI,
+			FREQ_1_28_US(ei_down));
 
-	gen6_set_rps(dev, (I915_READ(GEN6_GT_PERF_STATUS) & 0xff00) >> 8);
+		I915_WRITE(GEN6_RP_IDLE_HYSTERSIS, 10);
+	}
 
-	gen6_enable_rps_interrupts(dev);
+	/* 5: Enable RPS */
+	rp_ctl_flag = GEN6_RP_MEDIA_TURBO |
+					GEN6_RP_MEDIA_HW_NORMAL_MODE |
+					GEN6_RP_MEDIA_IS_GFX |
+					GEN6_RP_UP_BUSY_AVG |
+					GEN6_RP_DOWN_IDLE_AVG;
+	if (!dev_priv->rps.is_bdw_sw_turbo)
+		rp_ctl_flag |= GEN6_RP_ENABLE;
+
+	I915_WRITE(GEN6_RP_CONTROL, rp_ctl_flag);
+
+	/* 6: Ring frequency + overclocking
+	 * (our driver does this later */
+	gen6_set_rps(dev,
+		(I915_READ(GEN6_GT_PERF_STATUS) & 0xff00) >> 8);
+	if (!dev_priv->rps.is_bdw_sw_turbo)
+		gen6_enable_rps_interrupts(dev);
 
 	gen6_gt_force_wake_put(dev_priv, FORCEWAKE_ALL);
 }
@@ -4628,6 +4726,8 @@ static void intel_gen6_powersave_work(struct work_struct *work)
 			     rps.delayed_resume_work.work);
 	struct drm_device *dev = dev_priv->dev;
 
+	dev_priv->rps.is_bdw_sw_turbo = false;
+
 	mutex_lock(&dev_priv->rps.hw_lock);
 
 	if (IS_VALLEYVIEW(dev)) {
-- 
1.9.1

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