Design review request: DRM color manager

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Hello all,

As per previous discussions, I am sending the drm-color-manager design for review, as inline text. Please have a look and let me know your feedback.

(I tried hard to align the inline text diagram in mail, hope you can see the proper picture too)

=================
DRM Color Manager
=================

- Color manager provides a common interface for all color correction /
  enhancement properties supported by various hardwares.
- Color manager will be one Umbrella DRM property (blob type)
- Driver can register the color correction properties of its HW during
  the init time, and all the corrections can be applied using the same
  interface.

How does a driver register color properties with DRM color manager:
-------------------------------------------------------------------

- A DRM driver will call drm_register_color_manager() function with following information:
	.prop_set_handler
	.prop_get_hanlder
	.color_prop_identifier structure
		{porp_name, prop_id}
		{porp_name, prop_id}
		{porp_name, prop_id}

For example: I915 driver can register as:
 	.prop_set_handler = intel_clrmgr_set()
	.prop_get_hanlder = intel_clrmgr_get()
	.color_prop_identifier structure
		{gamma_correction, 0}
		{csc_correction, 1}
		{hue_saturation, 2}



How will color_manager_set/get() functions work:
-------------------------------------------------

Color EDID:
  ======================================================================
|| property	|| Enable/	|| Pipe/Plane/	|| No of	||	
||	ID	|| Disable	|| Identifier	|| Data bytes 	||data..
|| <1 Byte> || <1 Byte> || <1 Byte> || <1 Byte> || ======================================================================

- Color EDID is a protocol to extract the color correction
  characterictics from a blob, coming from DRM layer
  as property_set_blob() or loading a blob for property_get_blob()

- Userspace will load this blob with corresponding values and use the
  drm_set_blob(color-manager) interface.
- DRM layer of get/set_color_manager() will validate the entry, extract
  the following information from blob
	- property
	- enable/disable
	- identifier
	- ptr to start of raw data
- With this information, drm_get/set_color_manager() layer will call
  driver's .get/set_handler()
  which will do the correction using those values.
- Based on the driver's requirement, user space can send any type of
  values in byte stream, like
  direct reg values, correction coefficients or any other form of data.

Benefits of this common interface:
----------------------------------
- Single interface for all color properties. No need to create multiple
  properties.
- HW agonist. Its in hands of driver to register the properties.
- Any no of properties can be registered.
- Can be clubbed with modeset implementations.




Regards
Shashank

On 5/7/2014 7:41 PM, Sharma, Shashank wrote:
FYI

-----Original Message-----
From: Sharma, Shashank
Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2014 8:32 PM
To: Daniel Vetter
Cc: David Herrmann; intel-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Cn, Ramakrishnan; Jindal, Sonika; Shankar, Uma
Subject: RE:  Design review request: DRM color manager

David,
My apologies for starting a pre-mature design discussion.

Daniel,
Thanks for pointing out first two things, It was not known to me, I will take care of this in future.

First time I presented color-manager design, in internal display design forum, where most of the reviewers were not there.
We took the feedback from people who were present, and implemented the design.

When we shared color manager implementation, that design was rejected and one of the feedbacks was that it would be better to discuss it on dri-devel where people outside Intel can give their opinion, and that’s the only reason why I added dri-devel for the new design (Please see the attached mail, I replied to all who were in last communication).
Please let me know how do we want to proceed now.


Regards
Shashank
-----Original Message-----
From: Daniel Vetter [mailto:daniel.vetter@xxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Daniel Vetter
Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2014 7:18 PM
To: Sharma, Shashank
Cc: David Herrmann; intel-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; dri-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Thierry Reding; Cn, Ramakrishnan; Alex Deucher; Jindal, Sonika; Shankar, Uma
Subject: Re:  Design review request: DRM color manager

On Tue, Apr 22, 2014 at 12:07:41PM +0000, Sharma, Shashank wrote:
Thanks again David,
Comments inline.

Three things:
- Please don't send out .pptx files to upstream/public mailing lists,
   that's just not how the upstream community works.

- Please either fix up ms outlook to do proper in-line quoting or switch
   to a proper mail client for discussions on dri-devel. I'm ok with this
   on intel-gfx to some extend since that's our own turf, but on dri-devel
   the usual rules apply.

- I think we should discuss this internally first or at least just on
   intel-gfx.

David, thanks for taking a look at this but imo this shouldn't have escaped yet to the public. My apologies for wasting your time trying to review this proposal.

Thanks, Daniel


Regards
Shashank
-----Original Message-----
From: David Herrmann [mailto:dh.herrmann@xxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2014 5:10 PM
To: Sharma, Shashank
Cc: intel-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; dri-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
Ville Syrjälä; Thierry Reding; Alex Deucher; Sean Paul;
robdclark@xxxxxxxxx; Mukherjee, Indranil; Jindal, Sonika; Korjani,
Vikas; Shankar, Uma; Cn, Ramakrishnan
Subject: Re: Design review request: DRM color manager

Hi

On Tue, Apr 22, 2014 at 12:21 PM, Sharma, Shashank <shashank.sharma@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
1) Why do you register only a single property? Why not register a separate property for each color-correction that is available? This way you can drop the property-id and use the high-level DRM-prop IDs/names.
That’s the whole idea of color manager. If we keep on creating properties for each color correction, there would be a big list and a lot of properties will be exposed. Instead one common blob which can represent all the properties, correction values and identifiers. It would be easy to club with atomic modeset kind-of designs also I believe.

Where is the difference? With one _well-defined_ property for each type we simply move the identification one level up. With your approach you just move the type-id one level down into the blob.

Or in other words: Where is the difference between calling
SetProperty() n-times, or calling it once but with a parameter describing n-properties? With atomic-modesetting we can set as many properties as we want and make the kernel apply them atomically.

Actually we also do not want to populate the property space also, as if there are 10 color correction methods possible for a hardware, we might end up listing 10 properties.  And there won't be common properties across all the hardwares also. For example, Hardware A can have properties X Y Z but Hardware B can have W X and Z. This will make the property space inconsistent. But if we provide one common interface which will cover for all the properties, for all the hardwares in a single blob. The driver will dynamically register its property, in its own preferred name. A get_prop() will always list down all the supported color property by this hardware and driver.

2) What is the CRTC-ID for? DRM properties can be set on a specific CRTC and/or plane. Isn't that enough information for the driver?
This is to make it HW agonist. Actually that's CRTC ID / Plane ID / PIPE ID / all together an identifier. For example if I want to set gamma correction for sprite planes only, not on primary plane or pipe level, on VLV, its possible. This gives me flexibility to mention fine-tuned correction even in a CRTC.  The driver's .enable method can take decision on this identifier based on the hardware capabilities.

Yeah, but I meant the drmModeObjectSetProperty() ioctl already tales a
CRTC/Plane/Connector ID. So why duplicate that information in the
blob? And more importantly, what happens if you call
drmModeObjectSetProperty() on a plane but specify a CRTC ID in the blob? Seems weird to me to support such setups.

The design is to register color-manager as a CRTC property, to make it consistent, and then give the fine tuning via this identifier byte.
Else we have to keep track of this in userspace, that which property is valid for which extent. For example, Hue and saturation correction, on VLV, can be applied on Sprite planes only(not on primary plane). So we have to send a plane as an object here.
Rather in color manager case, we will always send the CRTC as an object to IOCTL, but will specify SPRITE_PLANE as identifier. Does this sound less weird now  :) ?

3) Please document the payload for each of the properties you define.
If the property is a blob, there is no reason to make the properties generic. User-space requires a common syntax across all drivers, otherwise, it cannot make use of generic properties and you should use driver-dependent properties instead.
Can you please elaborate a bit more ? I believe that a blob is a superset of single and multi-valued properties. So we can use the byte defined for <no of correction bytes> and specify both single value and multi value correction using the same interface, >> method and protocol.  So any userspace can just follow this, any can give commands to any driver.

Well, your document doesn't describe the payload at all. I just wanted a description of what kind of information is expected. Number of arguments, argument size, argument types, argument description.. and so on.
Sure, I will further document it very clearly about arguments and descriptions. Actually we have discussed the protocol in the color EDID section, which tells us about the 4 byte protocol and expectation, but that’s elementary.

4) We have a tuple-type for properties. So in case you only need 32bit payloads for a given property, you can combine enable/disable and value in a single 64bit property.
But properties like CSC and Gamma correction need multiple correction values, up to 256 32-bit values. For this we need more no of values. AM I getting it right ?
Sure.

Thanks
David
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--
Daniel Vetter
Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
+41 (0) 79 365 57 48 - http://blog.ffwll.ch

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