[PATCH V6 i-g-t 3/6] lib: Add function to hash a framebuffer

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To use writeback buffers as a CRC source, we need to be able to hash
them. Implement a simple FVA-1a hashing routine for this purpose.

Doing a bytewise hash on the framebuffer directly can be very slow if
the memory is noncached. By making a copy of each line in the FB first
(which can take advantage of word-access speedup), we can do the hash
on a cached copy, which is much faster (10x speedup on my platform).

v6: use igt_memcpy_from_wc() instead of plain memcpy, as suggested by
    Chris Wilson

Signed-off-by: Brian Starkey <brian.starkey@xxxxxxx>
[rebased and updated to the most recent API]
Signed-off-by: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@xxxxxxx>
---
 lib/igt_fb.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 lib/igt_fb.h |  3 +++
 2 files changed, 69 insertions(+)

diff --git a/lib/igt_fb.c b/lib/igt_fb.c
index 9d4f905e..d07dae39 100644
--- a/lib/igt_fb.c
+++ b/lib/igt_fb.c
@@ -3256,6 +3256,72 @@ bool igt_fb_supported_format(uint32_t drm_format)
 	return false;
 }
 
+/*
+ * This implements the FNV-1a hashing algorithm instead of CRC, for
+ * simplicity
+ * http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/index.html
+ *
+ * hash = offset_basis
+ * for each octet_of_data to be hashed
+ *         hash = hash xor octet_of_data
+ *         hash = hash * FNV_prime
+ * return hash
+ *
+ * 32 bit offset_basis = 2166136261
+ * 32 bit FNV_prime = 224 + 28 + 0x93 = 16777619
+ */
+int igt_fb_get_crc(struct igt_fb *fb, igt_crc_t *crc)
+{
+#define FNV1a_OFFSET_BIAS 2166136261
+#define FNV1a_PRIME 16777619
+	uint32_t hash;
+	void *map;
+	char *ptr, *line = NULL;
+	int x, y, cpp = igt_drm_format_to_bpp(fb->drm_format) / 8;
+	uint32_t stride = calc_plane_stride(fb, 0);
+
+	if (fb->is_dumb)
+		map = kmstest_dumb_map_buffer(fb->fd, fb->gem_handle, fb->size,
+					      PROT_READ);
+	else
+		map = gem_mmap__gtt(fb->fd, fb->gem_handle, fb->size,
+				    PROT_READ);
+	ptr = map;
+
+	/*
+	 * Framebuffers are often uncached, which can make byte-wise accesses
+	 * very slow. We copy each line of the FB into a local buffer to speed
+	 * up the hashing.
+	 */
+	line = malloc(stride);
+	if (!line) {
+		munmap(map, fb->size);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	hash = FNV1a_OFFSET_BIAS;
+
+	for (y = 0; y < fb->height; y++, ptr += stride) {
+
+		igt_memcpy_from_wc(line, ptr, stride);
+
+		for (x = 0; x < fb->width * cpp; x++) {
+			hash ^= line[x];
+			hash *= FNV1a_PRIME;
+		}
+	}
+
+	crc->n_words = 1;
+	crc->crc[0] = hash;
+
+	free(line);
+	munmap(map, fb->size);
+
+	return 0;
+#undef FNV1a_OFFSET_BIAS
+#undef FNV1a_PRIME
+}
+
 /**
  * igt_format_is_yuv:
  * @drm_format: drm fourcc
diff --git a/lib/igt_fb.h b/lib/igt_fb.h
index adefebe1..a2741c05 100644
--- a/lib/igt_fb.h
+++ b/lib/igt_fb.h
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 #include <i915_drm.h>
 
 #include "igt_color_encoding.h"
+#include "igt_debugfs.h"
 
 /*
  * Internal format to denote a buffer compatible with pixman's
@@ -194,5 +195,7 @@ int igt_format_plane_bpp(uint32_t drm_format, int plane);
 void igt_format_array_fill(uint32_t **formats_array, unsigned int *count,
 			   bool allow_yuv);
 
+int igt_fb_get_crc(struct igt_fb *fb, igt_crc_t *crc);
+
 #endif /* __IGT_FB_H__ */
 
-- 
2.21.0

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