Re: [PATCH i-g-t 1/5] Add support for subtest-specific documentation

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On Thu, Aug 10, 2017 at 01:26:47PM +0300, Petri Latvala wrote:
> The current documentation for tests is limited to a single string per
> test binary. This patch adds support for documenting individual
> subtests.
> 
> The syntax for subtest documentation is:
> 
>    igt_document_subtest("Frob knobs to see if one of the "
>                         "crossbeams will go out of skew on the "
>                         "treadle.\n");
>    igt_subtest("knob-frobbing-askew")
>      test_frob();
> 
> or with a format string:
> 
>   for_example_loop(e) {
>     igt_document_subtest_f("Frob %s to see if one of the "
>                            "crossbeams will go out of skew on the "
>                            "treadle.\n", e->readable_name);
>     igt_subtest_f("%s-frob-askew", e->name)
>       test_frob(e);
>   }

I'm not sold on this layout at all. Everywhere else where we do in-line
code documentation it is through specially formatted comments. That gives
you a lot of freedom for plain-text layout, in combination with some mild
markup (gtk-doc for igt and rst for kernel) that result in docs which both
look good in the code and look good rendered.

This here essentially restricts you to one-liners, and a one-liner can't
really explain what a more complext test does.

If we imagine what e.g. Paulo's test documentation in
kms_frontbuffer_tracking.c looks like, it'll be bad.

I thought the test documentation that Thomas Wood worked on (no idea about
status) would give us the full power and expressiveness of gtkdoc, but for
binaries. I think that's what we want.

Then for testcases I think we again want to follow the inline
documentation style, perhaps with something like the below:


	/**
	 * IGT-Subtest: tests some stuff
	 *
	 * Longer explanation of test approach and result evalution.
	 *
	 * Maybe over multiple paragraphs with headlines like CAVEATS, or
	 * explaining hw bugs and stuff
	 */
	igt_subtest("bla-bla-subtest")


There's also the question of how to associate a given doc entry with more
the multiple subtest names that igt_subtest_f can generate, but I guess
that should be solveable.

Any, in my opinion documentation has to look pleasing, both in code and
rendered, otherwise people will not look at it, not write it and not
update it. Or worse, they stick to writing full comments, because that's
the only thing that allows them to express what they want to document.

We need something much better imo than this patch series from that pov.

Thanks, Daniel

> The documentation cannot be extracted from just comments, because
> associating them with the correct subtest name will then require doing
> pattern matching in the documentation generator, for subtests where
> the name is generated at runtime using igt_subtest_f.
> 
> v2: Rebase, change function name in commit message to match code
> 
> v3: Fix current documentation string tracking, add missing va_end (Vinay)
> 
> v4: Fix brainfart in __igt_run_subtest
> 
> Signed-off-by: Petri Latvala <petri.latvala@xxxxxxxxx>
> Acked-by: Leo Li <sunpeng.li@xxxxxxx>
> Acked-by: Arkadiusz Hiler <arkadiusz.hiler@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  lib/igt_aux.c  |   8 ++--
>  lib/igt_core.c | 149 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  lib/igt_core.h |   6 ++-
>  3 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/lib/igt_aux.c b/lib/igt_aux.c
> index f428f15..d56f41f 100644
> --- a/lib/igt_aux.c
> +++ b/lib/igt_aux.c
> @@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ static void sig_handler(int i)
>   */
>  void igt_fork_signal_helper(void)
>  {
> -	if (igt_only_list_subtests())
> +	if (igt_only_collect_data())
>  		return;
>  
>  	/* We pick SIGCONT as it is a "safe" signal - if we send SIGCONT to
> @@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ void igt_fork_signal_helper(void)
>   */
>  void igt_stop_signal_helper(void)
>  {
> -	if (igt_only_list_subtests())
> +	if (igt_only_collect_data())
>  		return;
>  
>  	igt_stop_helper(&signal_helper);
> @@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ static void __attribute__((noreturn)) shrink_helper_process(int fd, pid_t pid)
>   */
>  void igt_fork_shrink_helper(int drm_fd)
>  {
> -	assert(!igt_only_list_subtests());
> +	assert(!igt_only_collect_data());
>  	igt_require(igt_drop_caches_has(drm_fd, DROP_SHRINK_ALL));
>  	igt_fork_helper(&shrink_helper)
>  		shrink_helper_process(drm_fd, getppid());
> @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ void igt_stop_hang_detector(void)
>  #else
>  void igt_fork_hang_detector(int fd)
>  {
> -	if (igt_only_list_subtests())
> +	if (igt_only_collect_data())
>  		return;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/lib/igt_core.c b/lib/igt_core.c
> index c0488e9..f126ef8 100644
> --- a/lib/igt_core.c
> +++ b/lib/igt_core.c
> @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@
>   *
>   * To allow this i-g-t provides #igt_fixture code blocks for setup code outside
>   * of subtests and automatically skips the subtest code blocks themselves. For
> - * special cases igt_only_list_subtests() is also provided. For setup code only
> + * special cases igt_only_collect_data() is also provided. For setup code only
>   * shared by a group of subtest encapsulate the #igt_fixture block and all the
>   * subtestest in a #igt_subtest_group block.
>   *
> @@ -253,9 +253,9 @@ static unsigned int exit_handler_count;
>  const char *igt_interactive_debug;
>  
>  /* subtests helpers */
> -static bool list_subtests = false;
> -static char *run_single_subtest = NULL;
> -static bool run_single_subtest_found = false;
> +static char *single_subtest = NULL;
> +static bool single_subtest_found = false;
> +static char *current_subtest_documentation = NULL;
>  static const char *in_subtest = NULL;
>  static struct timespec subtest_time;
>  static clockid_t igt_clock = (clockid_t)-1;
> @@ -265,6 +265,13 @@ static bool in_atexit_handler = false;
>  static enum {
>  	CONT = 0, SKIP, FAIL
>  } skip_subtests_henceforth = CONT;
> +static enum {
> +	EXECUTE_ALL,
> +	EXECUTE_SINGLE,
> +	LIST_SUBTESTS,
> +	DOCUMENT,
> +	DOCUMENT_SINGLE
> +} runmode = EXECUTE_ALL;
>  
>  bool __igt_plain_output = false;
>  
> @@ -277,6 +284,8 @@ bool test_child;
>  enum {
>   OPT_LIST_SUBTESTS,
>   OPT_RUN_SUBTEST,
> + OPT_DOC_SUBTESTS,
> + OPT_DOC_SINGLE_SUBTEST,
>   OPT_DESCRIPTION,
>   OPT_DEBUG,
>   OPT_INTERACTIVE_DEBUG,
> @@ -469,7 +478,7 @@ bool __igt_fixture(void)
>  {
>  	assert(!in_fixture);
>  
> -	if (igt_only_list_subtests())
> +	if (igt_only_collect_data())
>  		return false;
>  
>  	if (skip_subtests_henceforth)
> @@ -563,7 +572,7 @@ static void low_mem_killer_disable(bool disable)
>  bool igt_exit_called;
>  static void common_exit_handler(int sig)
>  {
> -	if (!igt_only_list_subtests()) {
> +	if (!igt_only_collect_data()) {
>  		low_mem_killer_disable(false);
>  		kick_fbcon(true);
>  	}
> @@ -583,7 +592,7 @@ static void print_version(void)
>  {
>  	struct utsname uts;
>  
> -	if (list_subtests)
> +	if (igt_only_collect_data())
>  		return;
>  
>  	uname(&uts);
> @@ -599,6 +608,8 @@ static void print_usage(const char *help_str, bool output_on_stderr)
>  
>  	fprintf(f, "Usage: %s [OPTIONS]\n", command_str);
>  	fprintf(f, "  --list-subtests\n"
> +		   "  --document-all-subtests\n"
> +		   "  --document-subtest <pattern>\n"
>  		   "  --run-subtest <pattern>\n"
>  		   "  --debug[=log-domain]\n"
>  		   "  --interactive-debug[=domain]\n"
> @@ -710,6 +721,8 @@ static int common_init(int *argc, char **argv,
>  	static struct option long_options[] = {
>  		{"list-subtests", 0, 0, OPT_LIST_SUBTESTS},
>  		{"run-subtest", 1, 0, OPT_RUN_SUBTEST},
> +		{"document-all-subtests", 0, 0, OPT_DOC_SUBTESTS},
> +		{"document-subtest", 1, 0, OPT_DOC_SINGLE_SUBTEST},
>  		{"help-description", 0, 0, OPT_DESCRIPTION},
>  		{"debug", optional_argument, 0, OPT_DEBUG},
>  		{"interactive-debug", optional_argument, 0, OPT_INTERACTIVE_DEBUG},
> @@ -800,12 +813,24 @@ static int common_init(int *argc, char **argv,
>  				igt_log_domain_filter = strdup(optarg);
>  			break;
>  		case OPT_LIST_SUBTESTS:
> -			if (!run_single_subtest)
> -				list_subtests = true;
> +			if (runmode == EXECUTE_ALL)
> +				runmode = LIST_SUBTESTS;
>  			break;
>  		case OPT_RUN_SUBTEST:
> -			if (!list_subtests)
> -				run_single_subtest = strdup(optarg);
> +			if (runmode == EXECUTE_ALL) {
> +				runmode = EXECUTE_SINGLE;
> +				single_subtest = strdup(optarg);
> +			}
> +			break;
> +		case OPT_DOC_SUBTESTS:
> +			if (runmode == EXECUTE_ALL)
> +				runmode = DOCUMENT;
> +			break;
> +		case OPT_DOC_SINGLE_SUBTEST:
> +			if (runmode == EXECUTE_ALL) {
> +				runmode = DOCUMENT_SINGLE;
> +				single_subtest = strdup(optarg);
> +			}
>  			break;
>  		case OPT_DESCRIPTION:
>  			print_test_description();
> @@ -837,11 +862,11 @@ out:
>  	/* exit immediately if this test has no subtests and a subtest or the
>  	 * list of subtests has been requested */
>  	if (!test_with_subtests) {
> -		if (run_single_subtest) {
> -			igt_warn("Unknown subtest: %s\n", run_single_subtest);
> +		if (runmode == EXECUTE_SINGLE || runmode == DOCUMENT_SINGLE) {
> +			igt_warn("Unknown subtest: %s\n", single_subtest);
>  			exit(IGT_EXIT_INVALID);
>  		}
> -		if (list_subtests)
> +		if (runmode == LIST_SUBTESTS || runmode == DOCUMENT)
>  			exit(IGT_EXIT_INVALID);
>  	}
>  
> @@ -849,7 +874,7 @@ out:
>  		/* exit with no error for -h/--help */
>  		exit(ret == -1 ? 0 : IGT_EXIT_INVALID);
>  
> -	if (!list_subtests) {
> +	if (!igt_only_collect_data()) {
>  		kick_fbcon(false);
>  		kmsg(KERN_INFO "[IGT] %s: executing\n", command_str);
>  		print_version();
> @@ -957,16 +982,38 @@ bool __igt_run_subtest(const char *subtest_name)
>  			igt_exit();
>  		}
>  
> -	if (list_subtests) {
> +	if (runmode == LIST_SUBTESTS) {
>  		printf("%s\n", subtest_name);
>  		return false;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (run_single_subtest) {
> -		if (uwildmat(subtest_name, run_single_subtest) == 0)
> +	if (runmode == DOCUMENT) {
> +		if (current_subtest_documentation) {
> +			printf("%s:\n\n", subtest_name);
> +			printf("%s", current_subtest_documentation);
> +			free(current_subtest_documentation);
> +			current_subtest_documentation = NULL;
> +		}
> +		return false;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (runmode == EXECUTE_SINGLE || runmode == DOCUMENT_SINGLE) {
> +		bool stop = runmode == DOCUMENT_SINGLE;
> +
> +		if (uwildmat(subtest_name, single_subtest)) {
> +			single_subtest_found = true;
> +
> +			if (runmode == DOCUMENT_SINGLE && current_subtest_documentation)
> +				printf("%s", current_subtest_documentation);
> +		} else {
> +			stop = true;
> +		}
> +
> +		free(current_subtest_documentation);
> +		current_subtest_documentation = NULL;
> +
> +		if (stop)
>  			return false;
> -		else
> -			run_single_subtest_found = true;
>  	}
>  
>  	if (skip_subtests_henceforth) {
> @@ -983,10 +1030,52 @@ bool __igt_run_subtest(const char *subtest_name)
>  	_igt_log_buffer_reset();
>  
>  	gettime(&subtest_time);
> +
>  	return (in_subtest = subtest_name);
>  }
>  
>  /**
> + * igt_document_subtest:
> + * @documentation: documentation for the next subtest
> + *
> + * This function sets the documentation string for the next occurring subtest.
> + */
> +void igt_document_subtest(const char *documentation)
> +{
> +	if (runmode == DOCUMENT || runmode == DOCUMENT_SINGLE) {
> +		free(current_subtest_documentation);
> +		current_subtest_documentation = strdup(documentation);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * igt_document_subtest_f:
> + * @documentation: Documentation for the next subtest
> + * @...: format string and optional arguments
> + *
> + * This function sets the documentation string for the next occurring subtest.
> + *
> + * Like igt_document_subtest(), but also accepts a printf format
> + * string instead of a static string.
> + */
> +__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)))
> +void igt_document_subtest_f(const char *documentation, ...)
> +{
> +	int err;
> +	va_list args;
> +
> +	if (runmode == DOCUMENT || runmode == DOCUMENT_SINGLE) {
> +		free(current_subtest_documentation);
> +		va_start(args, documentation);
> +		err = vasprintf(&current_subtest_documentation, documentation, args);
> +		va_end(args);
> +		if (err < 0)
> +			current_subtest_documentation = NULL;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +
> +/**
>   * igt_subtest_name:
>   *
>   * Returns: The name of the currently executed subtest or NULL if called from
> @@ -998,14 +1087,14 @@ const char *igt_subtest_name(void)
>  }
>  
>  /**
> - * igt_only_list_subtests:
> + * igt_only_collect_data:
>   *
> - * Returns: Returns true if only subtest should be listed and any setup code
> + * Returns: Returns true if the running mode is only collecting data and any setup code
>   * must be skipped, false otherwise.
>   */
> -bool igt_only_list_subtests(void)
> +bool igt_only_collect_data(void)
>  {
> -	return list_subtests;
> +	return runmode != EXECUTE_ALL && runmode != EXECUTE_SINGLE;
>  }
>  
>  void __igt_subtest_group_save(int *save)
> @@ -1059,7 +1148,7 @@ void igt_skip(const char *f, ...)
>  
>  	assert(!test_child);
>  
> -	if (!igt_only_list_subtests()) {
> +	if (!igt_only_collect_data()) {
>  		va_start(args, f);
>  		vprintf(f, args);
>  		va_end(args);
> @@ -1443,12 +1532,12 @@ void igt_exit(void)
>  		g_key_file_free(igt_key_file);
>  #endif
>  
> -	if (run_single_subtest && !run_single_subtest_found) {
> -		igt_warn("Unknown subtest: %s\n", run_single_subtest);
> +	if (single_subtest && !single_subtest_found) {
> +		igt_warn("Unknown subtest: %s\n", single_subtest);
>  		exit(IGT_EXIT_INVALID);
>  	}
>  
> -	if (igt_only_list_subtests())
> +	if (igt_only_collect_data())
>  		exit(IGT_EXIT_SUCCESS);
>  
>  	/* Calling this without calling one of the above is a failure */
> @@ -2012,7 +2101,7 @@ bool igt_run_in_simulation(void)
>   */
>  void igt_skip_on_simulation(void)
>  {
> -	if (igt_only_list_subtests())
> +	if (igt_only_collect_data())
>  		return;
>  
>  	if (!in_fixture && !in_subtest) {
> @@ -2087,7 +2176,7 @@ void igt_vlog(const char *domain, enum igt_log_level level, const char *format,
>  	program_name = command_str;
>  #endif
>  
> -	if (list_subtests && level <= IGT_LOG_WARN)
> +	if (igt_only_collect_data() && level <= IGT_LOG_WARN)
>  		return;
>  
>  	if (vasprintf(&line, format, args) == -1)
> diff --git a/lib/igt_core.h b/lib/igt_core.h
> index 1619a9d..275e467 100644
> --- a/lib/igt_core.h
> +++ b/lib/igt_core.h
> @@ -197,8 +197,12 @@ bool __igt_run_subtest(const char *subtest_name);
>  #define igt_subtest_f(f...) \
>  	__igt_subtest_f(igt_tokencat(__tmpchar, __LINE__), f)
>  
> +void igt_document_subtest(const char *documentation);
> +__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)))
> +void igt_document_subtest_f(const char *documentation, ...);
> +
>  const char *igt_subtest_name(void);
> -bool igt_only_list_subtests(void);
> +bool igt_only_collect_data(void);
>  
>  void __igt_subtest_group_save(int *);
>  void __igt_subtest_group_restore(int);
> -- 
> 2.9.3
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Intel-gfx mailing list
> Intel-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx

-- 
Daniel Vetter
Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
http://blog.ffwll.ch
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