Re: [TLS] external PSK identity enumeration Re: UPDATED Last Call: <draft-ietf-tls-tls13-24.txt> (The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.3) to Proposed Standard

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i think your general point is sound here, but I'll nitpick the statement that 
"if the server recognises an identity but is unable to verify corresponding binder".

1. The server only picks one identity so you if you send A, B, and C and you
get an abort, you don't know if it recognized one or all.
2. The server can *recognize* the identity but ignore it (say it's a ticket that's
too old)

With that said, I think it would probably be safe to say you must ignore an identity
where the binder doesn't validate, but I'd like to hear from cryptographers on this
one.

Thanks,
-Ekr


On Wed, Feb 21, 2018 at 6:26 AM, Hubert Kario <hkario@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
On Wednesday, 21 February 2018 15:21:58 CET Eric Rescorla wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 21, 2018 at 6:13 AM, Hubert Kario <hkario@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Friday, 16 February 2018 18:06:41 CET The IESG wrote:
> > > The IESG has received a request from the Transport Layer Security WG
> >
> > (tls)
> >
> > > to consider the following document: - 'The Transport Layer Security
> > > (TLS)
> > > Protocol Version 1.3'
> > >
> > >   <draft-ietf-tls-tls13-24.txt> as Proposed Standard
> >
> > The current draft states that if the server recognises an identity but is
> > unable to verify corresponding binder, it "MUST abort the handshake"
>
> Which text are you referring to here?

Section 4.2.11:

   Prior to accepting PSK key establishment, the server MUST validate
   the corresponding binder value (see Section 4.2.11.2 below).  If this
   value is not present or does not validate, the server MUST abort the
   handshake.  Servers SHOULD NOT attempt to validate multiple binders;
   rather they SHOULD select a single PSK and validate solely the binder
   that corresponds to that PSK.

> -Ekr
>
> at the same time, they "SHOULD select as single PSK and validate solely the
>
> > binder that corresponds to that PSK"
> > (Page 60, draft-ietf-tls-tls13-24).
> >
> > That allows for trivial enumeration of externally established identities -
> > the
> > attacker just needs to send to the server a list of identity guesses, with
> > random data as binders, if the server recognises any identity it will
> > abort
> > connection, if it doesn't, it will continue to a non-PSK handshake.
> >
> > Behaviour like this is generally considered a vulnerability:
> > https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2003-0190
> > https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2006-5229
> >
> > I was wondering if the document shouldn't recommend ignoring any and all
> > identities for which binders do not verify to prevent this kind of attack.
> > --
> > Regards,
> > Hubert Kario
> > Senior Quality Engineer, QE BaseOS Security team
> > Web: www.cz.redhat.com
> > Red Hat Czech s.r.o., Purkyňova 115, 612 00  Brno, Czech Republic
> > _______________________________________________
> > TLS mailing list
> > TLS@xxxxxxxx
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tls


--
Regards,
Hubert Kario
Senior Quality Engineer, QE BaseOS Security team
Web: www.cz.redhat.com
Red Hat Czech s.r.o., Purkyňova 115, 612 00  Brno, Czech Republic


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