--On Wednesday, July 05, 2017 1:39 AM +0000 John Levine <johnl@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > In article <7DCA3DAF1993A2E66915D0DD@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> you > write: >> Having enough of the world get aggravated enough at ICANN (or >> some other entity of one's choice) to make general adoption of >> an alternate root plausible is another matter and I don't >> think we are there, at least yet. > > Here in the IETF we are so close to ICANN that we suffer from > sample bias. To the extent the outside world is even aware of > ICANN, they see that .com, .org, .net, and the large ccTLDs > all work, registering in them is straightforward and not too > expensive, and everything else is noise. One advantage of > ICANN's turgid bureaucratic processes is that it makes it > unlikely that they will do anything seriously destructive > because it would be too hard. Were ICANN be the source of a serious problem (see below), I think it would be far more likely to be the result of a "can't say 'no'" failure of those processes that allows something seriously destructive to occur than the result of an affirmative decision to do something. I think we've had some near-misses in that regard, YMMD. Beyond that, I could quibble, but, in the interest of brevity, won't. > We all know how to run our own roots if that's what we want to > do, but I continue to observe approximately none of us doing > it. Completely consistent with my earlier comment. I think. or at least hope, that we all understand the advantages of a single and unique root (those who don't might want to review RFC 2826). An alternate root is a tipping-point problem. For one to be plausible, there would have to be a rather large number of committed adopters (my guess is that it would take a collection of significant state actors, but there are other scenarios). Your making the switch, my making the switch, even every participant in the IETF making the switch wouldn't amount to anything. If one asks the question of what it would take for a collection of significant state actors to make the move, my guess it that it would take a crisis event that would either be very disruptive or get a lot of bad publicity. "Aggravated enough at ICANN" was shorthand for the most likely collection of sources of (or blame for) such an event I could think of quickly. I do not consider that likely. Indeed, I think it is more likely that assorted IETF work to expand DNS capabilities beyond their rational limits are more likely to cause serious problems. But that doesn't seem to be the topic of this thread. john