Please check this idea

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Hi

We are following longest match logic to route packet in the internet.

we have another choice - Hierarchical Routing

Please check this example

Route to Seat-500 NehruStadium Kochi Kerala India


                Longest match route                                       Hierarchical Routing

From source     Where is   India Kerala Kochi NehruStadium Seat-500       where is India
In India        Where is   India Kerala Kochi NehruStadium Seat-500       where is Kerala
In Kerala       Where is   India Kerala Kochi NehruStadium Seat-500       where is Kochi
In Kochi        Where is   India Kerala Kochi NehruStadium Seat-500       where is NehruStadium
In Stadium      Where is   India Kerala Kochi NehruStadium Seat-500       where is Seat-500   

In Longest match route, the Seat-500  must contain the complete address (India Kerala Kochi NehruStadium Seat-500).
Otherwise that is not the destination. A simple Seat-500 is not enough.



In this method we have to summarize, and again summarize the summary to reduce the routing table size,
must keep unnecessary information in routing table.And we need many routing protocols (IGP and BGP) to route packet.
 
Here the logic is "where the designation is". Will not check “where we are”




If we follow hierarchical routing, we don’t need to summarize, a hierarchical structure will summarize itself.
The logic is "where we are" and "where we want to go".
And the size of routing table is limited (to 133053 routes).



Naming

In the longest match rule, we have to use a very complex naming method

Example: -       3ffe:1900:4545:3:200:f8ff:fe21:67cf


In hierarchical routing, it is simple.

Example :-     200




Hierarchical Routing is simple and easy




https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-sreeraj-new-ip-address-structure/




Thank you

   C.V Sreeraj
   Ernakulam
   Kerala
   INDIA

Attachment: Pictures draft-sreeraj-new-ip-address-structure-01.pdf
Description: Adobe PDF document


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