Re: Last Call: 'Email Submission Between Independent Networks' to BCP

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John C Klensin <john-ietf@xxxxxxx> writes:

> To that end, since CRAM-MD5 is very widely deployed, I'd like to
> see a much stronger justification for removing it than matters
> of taste.

Seconded.

In the programs I use, mostly centered around e-mail and SMTP/IMAP,
CRAM-MD5 is the normal non-plaintext mechanism.  DIGEST-MD5 is rarely
available.

I believe document quality would be served better by mentioning both
CRAM-MD5 and DIGEST-MD5; that the former is currently more widely
implemented; that the latter considered by some to be better; and that
both of them are better than plaintext passwords.

> On the other hand, if your and your colleagues have concluded
> that CRAM-MD5 is inherently dangerous or harmful, I think it is
> about time we see an RFC that documents that reasons for that
> conclusion, approved through a community consensus process, and
> containing recommendations for phasing CRAM-MD5 out, just as the
> IETF has previously recommended phasing out clear text passwords.

Seconded!  Personally, I prefer CRAM-MD5 over DIGEST-MD5 in typical
e-mail scenarios.  If you need a security layer, I recommend TLS
rather than the non-interoperable, under-specified, and poorly
analyzed DIGEST-MD5 security layer.  Further, CRAM-MD5 is based on
HMAC-MD5, a cryptographic primitive that at least some real
cryptographers have opinions on.  The keyed-MD5 scheme used in
DIGEST-MD5 is not a standard cryptographic primitive, as far as I
know.

Thanks,
Simon

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