RFC 7710 on Captive-Portal Identification Using DHCP or Router Advertisements (RAs)

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        RFC 7710

        Title:      Captive-Portal Identification Using DHCP or 
                    Router Advertisements (RAs) 
        Author:     W. Kumari, O. Gudmundsson,
                    P. Ebersman, S. Sheng
        Status:     Standards Track
        Stream:     IETF
        Date:       December 2015
        Mailbox:    warren@kumari.net, 
                    olafur@cloudflare.com, 
                    ebersman-ietf@dragon.net,
                    steve.sheng@icann.org
        Pages:      8
        Characters: 16352
        Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso:   None

        I-D Tag:    draft-wkumari-dhc-capport-16.txt

        URL:        https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7710

        DOI:        http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/RFC7710

In many environments offering short-term or temporary Internet access
(such as coffee shops), it is common to start new connections in a
captive-portal mode.  This highly restricts what the customer can do
until the customer has authenticated.

This document describes a DHCP option (and a Router Advertisement (RA)
extension) to inform clients that they are behind some sort of captive-portal
device and that they will need to authenticate to get Internet access.  It is
not a full solution to address all of the issues that clients may
have with captive portals; it is designed to be used in larger
solutions.  The method of authenticating to and interacting with the
captive portal is out of scope for this document.

This is now a Proposed Standard.

STANDARDS TRACK: This document specifies an Internet Standards Track
protocol for the Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions
for improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the Official
Internet Protocol Standards (https://www.rfc-editor.org/standards) for the 
standardization state and status of this protocol.  Distribution of this 
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