WG Review: Softwires (softwire)

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A new IETF working group has been proposed in the Internet Area. The IESG has not 
made any determination as yet. The following draft charter was submitted, and is 
provided for informational purposes only. Please send your comments to the IESG 
mailing list (iesg@ietf.org) by October 12.

+++

Softwires (softwire)
----------------------

Current Status: Proposed Working Group

Chairs:
TBD

Internet Area Directors:
Mark Townsley <townsley@cisco.com>
Margaret Wasserman <margaret@thingmagic.com>

Internet Area Advisor:
Mark Townsley <townsley@cisco.com>

Technical Advisors:
TBD

Mailing Lists:
General Discussion: softwires@ietf.org
Send mail to: softwires-request@ietf.org
With a subject line: subscribe
Archive: ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf-mail-archive/softwires-wg

Description of Working Group:

The Softwires Working Group is specifying the standardization of discovery, 
control and encapsulation methods for connecting IPv4 networks across IPv6 networks,
IPv6 networks across IPv4 networks in a way that will encourage multiple, 
inter-operable vendor implementations. For various reasons (financial or political), 
native IPv4 and/or IPv6 transport may not be available in all cases, and there is 
need to tunnel IPv4 in IPv6 or IPv6 in IPv4 to cross a part of the network which 
is not IPv4 or IPv6 capable. Configured tunnels or softwires are suited for the 
inter-networking job. Non-interoperable tunneling mechanisms have been developed 
based on the RFC3053 tunnel broker concept, and in addition, standardized mechanisms 
like RFC2893, RFC2473, GRE, L2TP, etc. have been used in some scenarios. Other 
deployments use non-standardized, incomplete solutions. The lack of interoperable 
and/or standardized solution in that space has been noted in the v6ops WG scenario 
analysis.

The focus of this WG is to define a softwire setup negotiation protocol and 
encapsulation to be use between a node and the corresponding softwire end-point. 
Softwire configuration includes two phases: softwire end point discovery and 
softwire set-up. The WG will attempt to reuse existing technologies as much as 
possible and if necessary, create additional building blocks. It is expected that 
existing encapsulations will be the starting point.

In the softwire set-up phase, the initator and the ISP negotiate the parameters 
necessary to establish the softwire. Those include:

    - The encapsulation type: IPv4-over-IPv6 or IPv6-over-IPv4 with a possible 
intermediary layer (e.g. UDP). This encapsulation negotiation should be extensible 
to cover future methods of both unicast and multicast traffic.

    - How to obtain the IP addresses to use for the softwire end-points. This could 
be done with an out-of-band mechanism or directly negotiated at set-up phase.

In the softwire end point discovery phase, the initiator gets a name or an IP 
address for the ISP-side end point of the softwire to establish. This phase is 
orthogonal to the set-up one.

The initial milestone for this working group will be the set-up phase. This WG is 
not chartered to work on the discovery phase and a re-charter will be needed prior 
to undertaking such work; once the base work has been completed (or is well under 
way), WG may consider re-chartering to address discovery.

The WG will reuse existing technologies as much as possible and will create 
additional building blocks when necessary.

The WG is chartered to complete the following work items:

    1. Document problem statement and submit to IESG as Informational. If this 
problem statement cannot be written within the IETF process of rough concensus, 
then the following items will not be advanced.

    2. Document softwire encapsulation and control protocol usage for IPv4-over-IPv6 
or IPv6-over-IPv4 with possible intermediary layer and submit the specification to 
the IESG for publication as a Proposed Standard.

    3. Develop the softwire MIB module and submit it to the IESG for publication 
as a Proposed Standard.

Goals and Milestones:
Jan 06 Submit a problem statement to the IESG to be considered as an Informational 
RFC

Jul 06 Submit softwire encapsulation and control protocol to the IESG to be 
considered as a Proposed Standard

Oct 06 Submit softwires MIB to the IESG to be considered as Proposed Standard 


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