WG Review: Multihoming and Mobile Nodes in IPv6 (monami6)

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A new IETF working group has been proposed in the Internet Area. The IESG has not 
made any determination as yet. The following draft charter was submitted, and is 
provided for informational purposes only. Please send your comments to the IESG 
mailing list (iesg@ietf.org) by September 28.

+++

Multihoming and Mobile Nodes in IPv6 (monami6) 
==============================================

Current Status: Proposed Working Group

Chairs:
TBD

Responsible AD:
Margaret Wasserman <margaret@thingmagic.com>

Mailing Lists:
List: monami6@ietf.org
Subscribe: https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/monami6
HTTP Archives: http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/monami6/current/index.html
FTP Archives: ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf-mail-archive/monami6

Additional Web Page:
http://www.nautilus6.org/ietf/

Description:

There is currently rapid development in the area of new wireless
standards (802.11*, 802.16, 802.20, UMTS, Bluetooth and others). At
the same time, terminals which have radio and protocol support for
two, three or even more standards are appearing. This opens the
possibility of using multiple access types simultaneously, with each
access used to transport the traffic for which it is most
appropriate. For instance, an intermittent, but high-bandwidth access
type might be used for file transfers (e.g., music download) while a
low-bandwidth, high reliability access might simultaneously be used
for a voice call.

In the meantime, IP-level mobility support protocols such as Mobile
IPv6 (RFC 3775) and NEMO Basic Support (RFC 3963) have been conceived
by the IETF to support handoffs for IPv6 mobile hosts and routers,
respectively.

However, these protocols do not today provide standardised support for
simultaneous differentiated use of multiple access technologies,
although several proposals exist for such support, and some of them
have been implemented and tested.

When a mobile host/router uses multiple network interfaces
simultaneously, or when multiple prefixes are available on a single
network interface, the mobile host/router would end up with multiple
Care-of Addresses (CoAs). In addition, the Home Agent might be
attached to multiple network interfaces, or to a single network
interface with multiple prefixes, hence resulting in the option to use
multiple IP addresses for the Home Agent. This could result in the
possibility of using a multitude of bi-directional tunnels between
pairs of {Home Agent address, CoA} and a number of associated issues:
establishment, selection and modification of multiple simultaneous
tunnels. Some of the issues are very specific to mobility and are
generally applicable to both mobile hosts and mobile routers using
Mobile IPv6 and NEMO Basic Support respectively. Some of these issues
can be resolved with relatively small and straight-forward changes to
Mobile IPv6 and NEMO Basic Support (e.g. multiple CoAs registration).

The objective of the Monami6 WG is to produce a clear problem
statement and to produce standard track specifications to the
straight-forward problems associated with the simultaneous use of
multiple addresses for either mobile hosts using Mobile IPv6 or mobile
routers using NEMO Basic Support and their variants (FMIPv6, HMIPv6,
etc). Where the effects of having multiple prefixes on a single
interface is identical to the effects of having multiple interfaces
each with a single prefix, Monami6 will consider a generalized
approach to cater for multiple prefixes available to a mobile
host/router. Once this is done, the WG might re-charter in order to
work on more generic issues that prevent to take advantage of the
multiple CoAs and HoAs available to mobile nodes and routers.

The WG will not work on tunnel selection based on dynamic discovery of
tunnel characteristics, but will assume that it is given by policy or
other mechanisms external to the Monami6 work. In particular, the WG
will consider that a tunnel is alive as long as BU/BACK can be
exchanged with the corresponding peer. In addition, local information,
such as an interface went down, can be used to quickly detect failure
of tunnel(s).

WG Deliverables:

- A document explaining the needs and the design goals for mobile
hosts and mobile routers using multiple global addresses on its
interface(s). [Informational]

- An analysis document explaining what are the limitations for
mobile hosts using multiple simultaneous Care-of Addresses and Home
Agent addresses using Mobile IPv6, whether issues are specific to
Mobile IPv6 or not [Informational].

- A "MCoA" solution to register multiple Care-of Addresses for a
given home address [Standard Track].

- A "Flow/binding policies exchange" solution for an exchange of
policies from the mobile host/router to the Home Agent and from
the Home Agent to the mobile host/router influencing the
choice of the interface [Standard Track].

Goals and Milestones:

APR 06 Submit Motivations and Goals to IESG
APR 06 Submit Analysis of the use of Multiple Simultaneous
Care-of Addresses and Home Agents in Mobile IPv6
APR 06 Submit Multiple CoA Registration to IESG
DEC 06 Submit Flow/binding policies exchange to IESG 


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