RFC 3540 on Robust Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) Signaling with Nonces

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        RFC 3540

        Title:      Robust Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN)
                    Signaling with Nonces
        Author(s):  N. Spring, D. Wetherall, D. Ely
        Status:     Experimental
        Date:       June 2003
        Mailbox:    nspring@cs.washington.edu, djw@cs.washington.edu,
                    ely@cs.washington.edu
        Pages:      13
        Characters: 30081
        Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso:  None

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-tsvwg-tcp-nonce-04.txt

        URL:        ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc3540.txt


This note describes the Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN)-nonce,
an optional addition to ECN that protects against accidental or
malicious concealment of marked packets from the TCP sender.  It
improves the robustness of congestion control by preventing receivers
from exploiting ECN to gain an unfair share of network bandwidth.  The
ECN-nonce uses the two ECN-Capable Transport (ECT)codepoints in the
ECN field of the IP header, and requires a flag in the TCP header.  It
is computationally efficient for both routers and hosts.

This document is a product of the Transport Area Working Group of the
IETF.

This memo defines an Experimental Protocol for the Internet community.
It does not specify an Internet standard of any kind.  Discussion and
suggestions for improvement are requested.  Distribution of this memo
is unlimited.

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Joyce K. Reynolds and Sandy Ginoza
USC/Information Sciences Institute

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