[PATCH] Allow disabling the build of all of systemd, leaving just udev

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Add a new ./configure arg (--disable-systemd) that causes the build
system to build, test, and install only udev.

Allows udev to be built on a system with many fewer of the build-time
dependencies present.

Signed-Off-By: Bryan Kadzban <bryan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

----

Possible points of discussion:

Should this flag be called --disable-systemd, as I did?  (That follows
the autoconf docs, which say --disable-* should only ever turn stuff
off, and --enable-* should only ever turn stuff on.)  Or are the
autoconf docs irrelevant, and this should be called --enable-udev-only
or something, instead?  The flag name isn't terribly important to me.

(Note that the flag is set to *enable* systemd by default.  Disabling it
is probably not to be done lightly, and a bunch of other stuff needs to
be turned off as well for this to actually build.)

Also, a few notes on usage.  First, to fully avoid installing systemd
stuff, a bunch of directories need to be set to the empty string at
"make install" time, or they'll be created and left empty.
("pkgdatadir= polkitpolicydir= bashcompletiondir= pkgsysconfdir=
userunitdir= tmpfilesdir= sysctldir= systemunitdir= pkgincludedir=
systemgeneratordir=" is the full list.)

Second, "make check" fails in the po/ directory if systemd was not
enabled at configure time, because intltool was skipped.  The udev tests
all succeed though, so "make SUBDIRS=. check" works.

Third, "make distdir" also require systemd to be enabled, otherwise some
of the .policy.in files don't make it into the directory (and so
"dist-xz" won't put them into the generated tarball).  But that's not
likely to be an issue, considering who does the releases.

Last, on the changes to configure.ac.  The intltool and m4 path checks
are not needed anymore if only udev is being built.  Neither is gperf,
so skip the "no gperf found" error message in that case.  No need to
check pkg-config for dbus-1.  cap_init and sys/capability.h are no
longer required either, so skip them as well.  Finally, none of the
--with-{dbus,pam}*dir args need a default value for a udev-only build.
diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am
index 597711e..4712c11 100644
--- a/Makefile.am
+++ b/Makefile.am
@@ -202,6 +202,13 @@ endif
 endif
 
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+if !ENABLE_SYSTEMD
+# stubs
+bin_PROGRAMS =
+rootlibexec_PROGRAMS =
+endif
+
+if ENABLE_SYSTEMD
 rootbin_PROGRAMS = \
 	systemctl \
 	systemd-notify \
@@ -442,6 +449,8 @@ EXTRA_DIST += \
 	units/systemd-ask-password-plymouth.service.in
 endif
 
+endif  # ENABLE_SYSTEMD
+
 dist_doc_DATA = \
 	README \
 	NEWS \
@@ -453,6 +462,7 @@ dist_doc_DATA = \
 @INTLTOOL_POLICY_RULE@
 
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+if ENABLE_SYSTEMD
 MANPAGES = \
 	man/systemd.1 \
 	man/systemctl.1 \
@@ -510,13 +520,19 @@ MANPAGES_ALIAS = \
 	man/systemd-modules-load.8 \
 	man/systemd-sysctl.8 \
 	man/systemd-journald.8
+else
+MANPAGES =
+MANPAGES_ALIAS =
+endif
 
+if ENABLE_SYSTEMD
 man/reboot.8: man/halt.8
 man/poweroff.8: man/halt.8
 man/init.1: man/systemd.1
 man/systemd-modules-load.8: man/systemd-modules-load.service.8
 man/systemd-sysctl.8: man/systemd-sysctl.service.8
 man/systemd-journald.8: man/systemd-journald.service.8
+endif
 
 XML_FILES = \
 	${patsubst %.1,%.xml,${patsubst %.3,%.xml,${patsubst %.5,%.xml,${patsubst %.7,%.xml,${patsubst %.8,%.xml,$(MANPAGES)}}}}}
@@ -595,6 +611,7 @@ libsystemd_shared_la_SOURCES = \
 	src/shared/hwclock.c \
 	src/shared/hwclock.h
 
+if ENABLE_SYSTEMD
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 noinst_LTLIBRARIES += \
 	libsystemd-dbus.la
@@ -627,6 +644,7 @@ libsystemd_units_la_SOURCES = \
 libsystemd_units_la_CFLAGS = \
 	$(AM_CFLAGS) \
 	$(DBUS_CFLAGS)
+endif
 
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 noinst_LTLIBRARIES += \
@@ -651,6 +669,7 @@ libsystemd_label_la_CFLAGS = \
 libsystemd_label_la_LIBADD = \
 	$(SELINUX_LIBS)
 
+if ENABLE_SYSTEMD
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 noinst_LTLIBRARIES += \
 	libsystemd-logs.la
@@ -692,6 +711,8 @@ libsystemd_audit_la_SOURCES = \
 libsystemd_audit_la_LIBADD = \
 	libsystemd-capability.la
 
+endif # ENABLE_SYSTEMD
+
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 if HAVE_ACL
 noinst_LTLIBRARIES += \
@@ -709,6 +730,7 @@ libsystemd_acl_la_LIBADD = \
 	$(ACL_LIBS)
 endif
 
+if ENABLE_SYSTEMD
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 noinst_LTLIBRARIES += \
 	libsystemd-core.la
@@ -1355,6 +1377,8 @@ EXTRA_DIST += \
 	src/libsystemd-daemon/libsystemd-daemon.pc.in \
 	src/libsystemd-daemon/libsystemd-daemon.sym
 
+endif # ENABLE_SYSTEMD
+
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 if ENABLE_GTK_DOC
 SUBDIRS += \
@@ -1443,8 +1467,12 @@ udev-confdirs:
 
 INSTALL_DATA_HOOKS += udev-confdirs
 
+if ENABLE_SYSTEMD
+SYSTEMD_UDEV_RULES = rules/99-systemd.rules
+endif
+
 dist_udevrules_DATA += \
-	rules/99-systemd.rules \
+	$(SYSTEMD_UDEV_RULES) \
 	rules/42-usb-hid-pm.rules \
 	rules/50-udev-default.rules \
 	rules/60-persistent-storage-tape.rules \
@@ -1471,9 +1499,10 @@ EXTRA_DIST += \
 	src/udev/udev.pc.in
 
 CLEANFILES += \
-	rules/99-systemd.rules \
+	$(SYSTEMD_UDEV_RULES) \
 	src/udev/udev.pc
 
+if ENABLE_SYSTEMD
 EXTRA_DIST += \
 	units/systemd-udev.service.in \
 	units/systemd-udev-trigger.service.in \
@@ -1493,6 +1522,7 @@ systemd-install-hook:
 	ln -sf ../systemd-udev-trigger.service $(DESTDIR)$(systemunitdir)/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-udev-trigger.service
 
 INSTALL_DATA_HOOKS += systemd-install-hook
+endif
 
 bin_PROGRAMS += \
 	udevadm
@@ -2017,6 +2047,7 @@ dist_udevrules_DATA += \
 udevlibexec_PROGRAMS += \
 	mtd_probe
 
+if ENABLE_SYSTEMD
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 libsystemd_id128_la_SOURCES = \
 	src/libsystemd-id128/sd-id128.c
@@ -2984,6 +3015,8 @@ CLEANFILES += \
 	src/login/71-seat.rules \
 	src/login/73-seat-late.rules
 endif
+
+endif # ENABLE_SYSTEMD
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 SED_PROCESS = \
@@ -3113,6 +3146,8 @@ DBUS_PREPROCESS = $(CPP) -P $(DBUS_CFLAGS) -imacros dbus/dbus-protocol.h
 CLEANFILES += \
 	$(dbusinterface_DATA)
 
+if ENABLE_SYSTEMD
+
 systemd-install-data-hook:
 	$(MKDIR_P) -m 0755 \
 		$(DESTDIR)$(tmpfilesdir) \
@@ -3321,11 +3356,17 @@ if TARGET_MAGEIA
 		$(LN_S) $(systemunitdir)/display-manager.service display-manager.service )
 endif
 
+endif # ENABLE_SYSTEMD
+
 install-exec-hook: $(INSTALL_EXEC_HOOKS)
 
 uninstall-hook: $(UNINSTALL_EXEC_HOOKS)
 
-install-data-hook: systemd-install-data-hook $(INSTALL_DATA_HOOKS)
+if ENABLE_SYSTEMD
+SYSTEMD_INSTALL_DATA_HOOK = systemd-install-data-hook
+endif
+
+install-data-hook: $(SYSTEMD_INSTALL_DATA_HOOK) $(INSTALL_DATA_HOOKS)
 
 distclean-local: $(DISTCLEAN_LOCAL_HOOKS)
 
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index a4f9fea..bf825bd 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -44,8 +44,23 @@ AS_IF([test "x$host_cpu" = "xmips" || test "x$host_cpu" = "xmipsel" ||
 LT_PREREQ(2.2)
 LT_INIT
 
+dnl Figure out if we want a udev-only build early.  Inverted logic to match
+dnl autoconf expectations (passing --enable-foo should only ever turn something
+dnl on, never turn something off).
+AC_ARG_ENABLE([systemd],
+              [AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-systemd],
+                              [build udevd only, not systemd @<:@default: systemd enabled@:>@])],
+              [enable_systemd=$enableval], [enable_systemd=yes])
+
+dnl Anything other than --disable-systemd means "yes, build systemd as well"
+AS_IF([test "x$enable_systemd" != "xno"], [enable_systemd=yes])
+
+AM_CONDITIONAL([ENABLE_SYSTEMD], [test "x$enable_systemd" = "xyes"])
+
 # i18n stuff for the PolicyKit policy files
+AS_IF([test "x$enable_systemd" = "xyes"], [
 IT_PROG_INTLTOOL([0.40.0])
+])
 
 GETTEXT_PACKAGE=systemd
 AC_SUBST(GETTEXT_PACKAGE)
@@ -61,7 +76,9 @@ AC_PROG_CC_C99
 AM_PROG_CC_C_O
 AC_PROG_GCC_TRADITIONAL
 
+AS_IF([test "x$enable_systemd" = "xyes"], [
 AC_PATH_PROG([M4], [m4])
+])
 
 # gtkdocize greps for '^GTK_DOC_CHECK', so it needs to be on its own line
 m4_ifdef([GTK_DOC_CHECK], [
@@ -75,7 +92,7 @@ GOBJECT_INTROSPECTION_CHECK([1.31.1])
 AC_CHECK_TOOL(OBJCOPY, objcopy)
 AC_CHECK_TOOL(STRINGS, strings)
 AC_CHECK_TOOL(GPERF, gperf)
-if test -z "$GPERF" ; then
+if test -z "$GPERF" && test "x$enable_systemd" = "xyes" ; then
         AC_MSG_ERROR([*** gperf not found])
 fi
 
@@ -132,6 +149,7 @@ AC_SUBST([GCLDFLAGS], $with_ldflags)
 AC_SEARCH_LIBS([clock_gettime], [rt], [], [AC_MSG_ERROR([*** POSIX RT library not found])])
 AC_SEARCH_LIBS([dlsym], [dl], [], [AC_MSG_ERROR([*** Dynamic linking loader library not found])])
 
+AS_IF([test "x$enable_systemd" = "xyes"], [
 save_LIBS="$LIBS"
 LIBS=
 AC_SEARCH_LIBS([cap_init], [cap], [], [AC_MSG_ERROR([*** POSIX caps library not found])])
@@ -139,11 +157,14 @@ AC_CHECK_HEADERS([sys/capability.h], [], [AC_MSG_ERROR([*** POSIX caps headers n
 CAP_LIBS="$LIBS"
 LIBS="$save_LIBS"
 AC_SUBST(CAP_LIBS)
+])
 
 # This makes sure pkg.m4 is available.
 m4_pattern_forbid([^_?PKG_[A-Z_]+$],[*** pkg.m4 missing, please install pkg-config])
 
+AS_IF([test "x$enable_systemd" = "xyes"], [
 PKG_CHECK_MODULES(DBUS, [dbus-1 >= 1.3.2])
+])
 PKG_CHECK_MODULES(KMOD, [libkmod >= 5])
 PKG_CHECK_MODULES(BLKID,[blkid >= 2.20])
 
@@ -655,22 +676,22 @@ AM_CONDITIONAL(HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT, test "$SYSTEM_SYSV_COMPAT" = "yes")
 AC_ARG_WITH([dbuspolicydir],
         AS_HELP_STRING([--with-dbuspolicydir=DIR], [D-Bus policy directory]),
         [],
-        [with_dbuspolicydir=`pkg-config --variable=sysconfdir dbus-1`/dbus-1/system.d])
+        [AS_IF([test "x$enable_systemd" = "xyes"], [with_dbuspolicydir=`pkg-config --variable=sysconfdir dbus-1`/dbus-1/system.d])])
 
 AC_ARG_WITH([dbussessionservicedir],
         AS_HELP_STRING([--with-dbussessionservicedir=DIR], [D-Bus session service directory]),
         [],
-        [with_dbussessionservicedir=`pkg-config --variable=session_bus_services_dir dbus-1`])
+        [AS_IF([test "x$enable_systemd" = "xyes"], [with_dbussessionservicedir=`pkg-config --variable=session_bus_services_dir dbus-1`])])
 
 AC_ARG_WITH([dbussystemservicedir],
         AS_HELP_STRING([--with-dbussystemservicedir=DIR], [D-Bus system service directory]),
         [],
-        [with_dbussystemservicedir=`pkg-config --variable=session_bus_services_dir dbus-1`/../system-services])
+        [AS_IF([test "x$enable_systemd" = "xyes"], [with_dbussystemservicedir=`pkg-config --variable=session_bus_services_dir dbus-1`/../system-services])])
 
 AC_ARG_WITH([dbusinterfacedir],
         AS_HELP_STRING([--with-dbusinterfacedir=DIR], [D-Bus interface directory]),
         [],
-        [with_dbusinterfacedir=`pkg-config --variable=session_bus_services_dir dbus-1`/../interfaces])
+        [AS_IF([test "x$enable_systemd" = "xyes"], [with_dbusinterfacedir=`pkg-config --variable=session_bus_services_dir dbus-1`/../interfaces])])
 
 AC_ARG_WITH([rootprefix],
         AS_HELP_STRING([--with-rootprefix=DIR], [rootfs directory prefix for config files and kernel modules]),
@@ -684,7 +705,7 @@ AC_ARG_WITH([rootlibdir],
 AC_ARG_WITH([pamlibdir],
         AS_HELP_STRING([--with-pamlibdir=DIR], [Directory for PAM modules]),
         [],
-        [with_pamlibdir=${with_rootlibdir}/security])
+        [AS_IF([test "x$enable_systemd" = "xyes"], [with_pamlibdir=${with_rootlibdir}/security])])
 
 AC_ARG_ENABLE([split-usr],
         AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-split-usr], [Assume that /bin, /sbin aren\'t symlinks into /usr]),

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