IEEE 802.11-2012 mandates that a station should be able to connect
initially without ft_pmk_cache filled. So the target AP has the PSK
available and thus the same information as the origin AP.
Therefore neither caching nor communication between the APs with respect
to PMK_R0 or PMK_R1 or VLANs is required if the target AP derives the
required PMKs locally.
This patch introduces the generation of the required PMKs locally for
FT-PSK. Additionally, PMK-R0 is not stored (and thus pushed) for FT-PSK.
So for FT-PSK networks, no configuration of inter-AP communication is
needed anymore.
Signed-off-by: Michael Braun <michael-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
hostapd/config_file.c | 2 +
hostapd/hostapd.conf | 8 ++++
src/ap/ap_config.h | 1 +
src/ap/wpa_auth.h | 1 +
src/ap/wpa_auth_ft.c | 118 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
src/ap/wpa_auth_glue.c | 1 +
src/common/defs.h | 5 ++
src/common/wpa_common.c | 3 ++
src/common/wpa_common.h | 3 ++
9 files changed, 138 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/hostapd/config_file.c b/hostapd/config_file.c
index 5079f69..2d67282 100644
--- a/hostapd/config_file.c
+++ b/hostapd/config_file.c
@@ -2559,6 +2559,8 @@ static int hostapd_config_fill(struct hostapd_config *conf,
bss->pmk_r1_push = atoi(pos);
} else if (os_strcmp(buf, "ft_over_ds") == 0) {
bss->ft_over_ds = atoi(pos);
+ } else if (os_strcmp(buf, "ft_psk_generate_local") == 0) {
+ bss->ft_psk_generate_local = atoi(pos);
#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
#ifndef CONFIG_NO_CTRL_IFACE
} else if (os_strcmp(buf, "ctrl_interface") == 0) {
diff --git a/hostapd/hostapd.conf b/hostapd/hostapd.conf
index fa9a855..dab4a4e 100644
--- a/hostapd/hostapd.conf
+++ b/hostapd/hostapd.conf
@@ -1326,6 +1326,14 @@ own_ip_addr=127.0.0.1
# 1 = FT-over-DS enabled (default)
#ft_over_ds=1
+# Whether to generate FT response locally for PSK networks
+# This avoids to use PULL or PUSH RRB with FT-PSK networks as
+# the required information (psk and other session data)
+# is already locally available.
+# 0 = disabled (default)
+# 1 = enabled
+#ft_psk_generate_local=0
+
##### Neighbor table ##########################################################
# Maximum number of entries kept in AP table (either for neigbor table or for
# detecting Overlapping Legacy BSS Condition). The oldest entry will be
diff --git a/src/ap/ap_config.h b/src/ap/ap_config.h
index 8c8f7e2..f9b4306 100644
--- a/src/ap/ap_config.h
+++ b/src/ap/ap_config.h
@@ -339,6 +339,7 @@ struct hostapd_bss_config {
struct ft_remote_r1kh *r1kh_list;
int pmk_r1_push;
int ft_over_ds;
+ int ft_psk_generate_local;
#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
char *ctrl_interface; /* directory for UNIX domain sockets */
diff --git a/src/ap/wpa_auth.h b/src/ap/wpa_auth.h
index 0de8d97..5712884 100644
--- a/src/ap/wpa_auth.h
+++ b/src/ap/wpa_auth.h
@@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ struct wpa_auth_config {
struct ft_remote_r1kh *r1kh_list;
int pmk_r1_push;
int ft_over_ds;
+ int ft_psk_generate_local;
#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
int disable_gtk;
int ap_mlme;
diff --git a/src/ap/wpa_auth_ft.c b/src/ap/wpa_auth_ft.c
index 42242a5..e0e0740 100644
--- a/src/ap/wpa_auth_ft.c
+++ b/src/ap/wpa_auth_ft.c
@@ -51,6 +51,17 @@ static int wpa_ft_action_send(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
}
+static inline const u8 * wpa_ft_get_psk(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
+ const u8 *addr, const u8 *p2p_dev_addr,
+ const u8 *prev_psk)
+{
+ if (wpa_auth->cb.get_psk == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ return wpa_auth->cb.get_psk(wpa_auth->cb.ctx, addr, p2p_dev_addr,
+ prev_psk);
+}
+
+
static struct wpa_state_machine *
wpa_ft_add_sta(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth, const u8 *sta_addr)
{
@@ -373,6 +384,7 @@ int wpa_auth_derive_ptk_ft(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, const u8 *pmk,
const u8 *r1kh = sm->wpa_auth->conf.r1_key_holder;
const u8 *ssid = sm->wpa_auth->conf.ssid;
size_t ssid_len = sm->wpa_auth->conf.ssid_len;
+ int psk_local = sm->wpa_auth->conf.ft_psk_generate_local;
if (sm->xxkey_len == 0) {
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: XXKey not available for key "
@@ -384,16 +396,18 @@ int wpa_auth_derive_ptk_ft(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, const u8 *pmk,
r0kh, r0kh_len, sm->addr, pmk_r0, pmk_r0_name);
wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMK-R0", pmk_r0, PMK_LEN);
wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMKR0Name", pmk_r0_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
- wpa_ft_store_pmk_r0(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, pmk_r0, pmk_r0_name,
- sm->pairwise);
+ if (!psk_local || !wpa_key_mgmt_ft_psk(sm->wpa_key_mgmt))
+ wpa_ft_store_pmk_r0(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, pmk_r0, pmk_r0_name,
+ sm->pairwise);
wpa_derive_pmk_r1(pmk_r0, pmk_r0_name, r1kh, sm->addr,
pmk_r1, sm->pmk_r1_name);
wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMK-R1", pmk_r1, PMK_LEN);
wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMKR1Name", sm->pmk_r1_name,
WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
- wpa_ft_store_pmk_r1(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, pmk_r1, sm->pmk_r1_name,
- sm->pairwise);
+ if (!psk_local || !wpa_key_mgmt_ft_psk(sm->wpa_key_mgmt))
+ wpa_ft_store_pmk_r1(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, pmk_r1,
+ sm->pmk_r1_name, sm->pairwise);
return wpa_pmk_r1_to_ptk(pmk_r1, sm->SNonce, sm->ANonce, sm->addr,
sm->wpa_auth->addr, sm->pmk_r1_name,
@@ -795,6 +809,94 @@ void wpa_ft_install_ptk(struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
}
+/* Derive PMK-R1 from PSK, check all available PSK
+ */
+static int wpa_ft_psk_pmk_r1(struct wpa_state_machine *sm,
+ const u8 *req_pmk_r1_name,
+ u8 *out_pmk_r1, int *out_pairwise)
+{
+ const u8 *pmk = NULL;
+ u8 pmk_r0[PMK_LEN], pmk_r0_name[WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN];
+ u8 pmk_r1[PMK_LEN], pmk_r1_name[WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN];
+ struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth = sm->wpa_auth;
+ const u8 *mdid = wpa_auth->conf.mobility_domain;
+ const u8 *r0kh = sm->r0kh_id;
+ size_t r0kh_len = sm->r0kh_id_len;
+ const u8 *r1kh = wpa_auth->conf.r1_key_holder;
+ const u8 *ssid = wpa_auth->conf.ssid;
+ size_t ssid_len = wpa_auth->conf.ssid_len;
+ int pairwise;
+
+ pairwise = sm->pairwise;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ pmk = wpa_ft_get_psk(wpa_auth, sm->addr, sm->p2p_dev_addr,
+ pmk);
+ if (pmk == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ wpa_derive_pmk_r0(pmk, PMK_LEN, ssid, ssid_len, mdid, r0kh,
+ r0kh_len, sm->addr, pmk_r0, pmk_r0_name);
+ wpa_derive_pmk_r1(pmk_r0, pmk_r0_name, r1kh, sm->addr,
+ pmk_r1, pmk_r1_name);
+
+ if (os_memcmp_const(pmk_r1_name, req_pmk_r1_name,
+ WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* we found a PSK that matches the request pmk_r1_name */
+ wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: found PSK to generate PMK_R1 "
+ "locally");
+ os_memcpy(out_pmk_r1, pmk_r1, PMK_LEN);
+ if (out_pairwise)
+ *out_pairwise = pairwise;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: did not find PSK to generate PMK_R1 "
+ "locally");
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* Detect the configuration the station asked for.
+ * Required to detect FT-PSK and pairwise cipher.
+ */
+static int wpa_ft_set_keymgmt(struct wpa_state_machine *sm,
+ struct wpa_ft_ies *parse)
+{
+ int key_mgmt, ciphers;
+
+ if (sm->wpa_key_mgmt)
+ return 0;
+
+ key_mgmt = parse->key_mgmt & sm->wpa_auth->conf.wpa_key_mgmt;
+ if (!key_mgmt) {
+ wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid WPA key mgmt (0x%x) from "
+ MACSTR, parse->key_mgmt, MAC2STR(sm->addr));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_IEEE8021X)
+ sm->wpa_key_mgmt = WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_IEEE8021X;
+ else if (key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK)
+ sm->wpa_key_mgmt = WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK;
+ ciphers = parse->pairwise_cipher;
+ if (parse->wpa_proto == WPA_PROTO_RSN)
+ ciphers = ciphers & sm->wpa_auth->conf.rsn_pairwise;
+ else
+ ciphers = ciphers & sm->wpa_auth->conf.wpa_pairwise;
+ if (!ciphers) {
+ wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Invalid %s pairwise cipher (0x%x) "
+ "from " MACSTR,
+ parse->wpa_proto == WPA_PROTO_RSN ? "RSN" : "WPA",
+ parse->pairwise_cipher, MAC2STR(sm->addr));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ sm->pairwise = wpa_pick_pairwise_cipher(ciphers, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
static int wpa_ft_process_auth_req(struct wpa_state_machine *sm,
const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len,
u8 **resp_ies, size_t *resp_ies_len)
@@ -856,6 +958,9 @@ static int wpa_ft_process_auth_req(struct wpa_state_machine *sm,
return WLAN_STATUS_INVALID_PMKID;
}
+ if (wpa_ft_set_keymgmt(sm, &parse) < 0)
+ return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
+
wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Requested PMKR0Name",
parse.rsn_pmkid, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
wpa_derive_pmk_r1_name(parse.rsn_pmkid,
@@ -864,6 +969,11 @@ static int wpa_ft_process_auth_req(struct wpa_state_machine *sm,
wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Derived requested PMKR1Name",
pmk_r1_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
+ if (conf->ft_psk_generate_local &&
+ wpa_key_mgmt_ft_psk(sm->wpa_key_mgmt)) {
+ if (wpa_ft_psk_pmk_r1(sm, pmk_r1_name, pmk_r1, &pairwise) < 0)
+ return WLAN_STATUS_INVALID_PMKID;
+ } else
if (wpa_ft_fetch_pmk_r1(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, pmk_r1_name, pmk_r1,
&pairwise) < 0) {
if (wpa_ft_pull_pmk_r1(sm, ies, ies_len, parse.rsn_pmkid) < 0) {
diff --git a/src/ap/wpa_auth_glue.c b/src/ap/wpa_auth_glue.c
index 2142414..2a5a940 100644
--- a/src/ap/wpa_auth_glue.c
+++ b/src/ap/wpa_auth_glue.c
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ static void hostapd_wpa_auth_conf(struct hostapd_bss_config *conf,
wconf->r1kh_list = conf->r1kh_list;
wconf->pmk_r1_push = conf->pmk_r1_push;
wconf->ft_over_ds = conf->ft_over_ds;
+ wconf->ft_psk_generate_local = conf->ft_psk_generate_local;
#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
#ifdef CONFIG_HS20
wconf->disable_gtk = conf->disable_dgaf;
diff --git a/src/common/defs.h b/src/common/defs.h
index 4f56794..4ab6c3f 100644
--- a/src/common/defs.h
+++ b/src/common/defs.h
@@ -79,6 +79,11 @@ static inline int wpa_key_mgmt_ft(int akm)
WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_SAE));
}
+static inline int wpa_key_mgmt_ft_psk(int akm)
+{
+ return !!(akm & WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK);
+}
+
static inline int wpa_key_mgmt_sae(int akm)
{
return !!(akm & (WPA_KEY_MGMT_SAE |
diff --git a/src/common/wpa_common.c b/src/common/wpa_common.c
index 299b8bb..3968fc0 100644
--- a/src/common/wpa_common.c
+++ b/src/common/wpa_common.c
@@ -376,6 +376,9 @@ int wpa_ft_parse_ies(const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len,
}
if (data.num_pmkid == 1 && data.pmkid)
parse->rsn_pmkid = data.pmkid;
+ parse->key_mgmt = data.key_mgmt;
+ parse->pairwise_cipher = data.pairwise_cipher;
+ parse->wpa_proto = data.proto;
break;
case WLAN_EID_MOBILITY_DOMAIN:
if (len < sizeof(struct rsn_mdie))
diff --git a/src/common/wpa_common.h b/src/common/wpa_common.h
index af1d0f0..f0aa1d6 100644
--- a/src/common/wpa_common.h
+++ b/src/common/wpa_common.h
@@ -430,6 +430,9 @@ struct wpa_ft_ies {
size_t igtk_len;
const u8 *ric;
size_t ric_len;
+ int key_mgmt;
+ int pairwise_cipher;
+ int wpa_proto;
};
int wpa_ft_parse_ies(const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len, struct wpa_ft_ies *parse);
--
2.1.4
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