On Fri, 2006-09-08 at 10:39 +0200, Michael Wild wrote: > hi all > > as the search index for this list seems to be unavailable and google > didn't turn up anything usefull, i'm going to ask this here (although > probably answered many times). > > how do i change the key bindings of menu items to keys without a > modifier (i.e. withou <ctrl>, <alt> or <shift>). it works fine for any > combination using modifier keys, but does not for "naked" keys. GTK has issues with un-modified keys to be used as accelerators. it doesn't interact well with the internal model that is used to differentiate (for example) between text entry and accelerator handling. it can be done, however, but its a little tricky. it involves catching key press events before the default handler, knowing what type of widget has focus, and handling keys differently depending. there is an example in ardour (http://ardour.org/) which i have pasted below. --p bool key_press_focus_accelerator_handler (Gtk::Window& window, GdkEventKey* ev) { GtkWindow* win = window.gobj(); GtkWidget* focus = gtk_window_get_focus (win); bool special_handling_of_unmodified_accelerators = false; if (focus) { if (GTK_IS_ENTRY(focus)) { special_handling_of_unmodified_accelerators = true; } } /* This exists to allow us to override the way GTK handles key events. The normal sequence is: a) event is delivered to a GtkWindow b) accelerators/mnemonics are activated c) if (b) didn't handle the event, propagate to the focus widget and/or focus chain The problem with this is that if the accelerators include keys without modifiers, such as the space bar or the letter "e", then pressing the key while typing into a text entry widget results in the accelerator being activated, instead of the desired letter appearing in the text entry. There is no good way of fixing this, but this represents a compromise. The idea is that key events involving modifiers (not Shift) get routed into the activation pathway first, then get propagated to the focus widget if necessary. If the key event doesn't involve modifiers, we deliver to the focus widget first, thus allowing it to get "normal text" without interference from acceleration. Of course, this can also be problematic: if there is a widget with focus, then it will swallow all "normal text" accelerators. */ if (!special_handling_of_unmodified_accelerators) { /* pretend that certain key events that GTK does not allow to be used as accelerators are actually something that it does allow. */ int ret = false; switch (ev->keyval) { case GDK_Up: ret = gtk_accel_groups_activate(G_OBJECT(win), GDK_uparrow, GdkModifierType(ev->state)); break; case GDK_Down: ret = gtk_accel_groups_activate(G_OBJECT(win), GDK_downarrow, GdkModifierType(ev->state)); break; case GDK_Right: ret = gtk_accel_groups_activate(G_OBJECT(win), GDK_rightarrow, GdkModifierType(ev->state)); break; case GDK_Left: ret = gtk_accel_groups_activate(G_OBJECT(win), GDK_leftarrow, GdkModifierType(ev->state)); break; default: break; } if (ret) { return true; } } if (!special_handling_of_unmodified_accelerators || ev->state & (Gdk::MOD1_MASK| Gdk::MOD3_MASK| Gdk::MOD4_MASK| Gdk::MOD5_MASK| Gdk::CONTROL_MASK)) { /* no special handling or modifiers in effect: accelerate first */ if (!gtk_window_activate_key (win, ev)) { return gtk_window_propagate_key_event (win, ev); } else { return true; } } /* no modifiers, propagate first */ if (!gtk_window_propagate_key_event (win, ev)) { return gtk_window_activate_key (win, ev); } return true; } _______________________________________________ gtk-list mailing list gtk-list@xxxxxxxxx http://mail.gnome.org/mailman/listinfo/gtk-list