I've create a VERY simply AWT app (in fact I copied it from somewhere, as I'm not really a Java coder) ------------------------------------------- import java.awt.*; public class HelloWorld extends Frame { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1234561155622776147L; public HelloWorld() { super("HelloWorld Title"); setSize(200, 200); add(new Label("Application Template...", Label.CENTER), BorderLayout.CENTER); } public static void main(String[] args) { HelloWorld app = new HelloWorld(); app.setVisible(true); } } ------------------------------------------- Now I start this little thingy: ------------------------------------------- # jamvm -Dawt.toolkit=gnu.java.awt.peer.qt.QtToolkit -Dqtoptions.qws=true HelloWorld QFont: It is not safe to use text and fonts outside the gui thread QFont: It is not safe to use text and fonts outside the gui thread QFont: It is not safe to use text and fonts outside the gui thread QFont: It is not safe to use text and fonts outside the gui thread QFont: It is not safe to use text and fonts outside the gui thread QWidget::setMinimumSize: The smallest allowed size is (0,0) QFont: It is not safe to use text and fonts outside the gui thread QFont: It is not safe to use text and fonts outside the gui thread ------------------------------------------- Now I could ignore this warnings, after all, my little app works. But the big app from gnu.classpath.examples.awt.Demo crashed several times. So I googled for this warning and found http://lists.trolltech.com/qt-interest/2006-01/msg00333.html Trolltech states on http://doc.trolltech.com/4.1/threads.html#threads-and-qobjects the following: ------------------------------------------- Although QObject is reentrant, the GUI classes, notably QWidget and all its subclasses, are not reentrant. They can only be used from the main thread. As noted earlier, QCoreApplication::exec() must also be called from that thread. ------------------------------------------- And that statement leads me to the assumption that the current design of qt-peer is fundamentally broken. It calls GUI classes from other threads, which is a No-No.