Morning, hope the folllowing ramble is ok, just examining the results of some extensive (and destructive 😊) testing of gluster 3.6.4 on some disks I had spare. Cluster purpose is solely for hosting qemu vm’s via Proxmox 3.4 Setup: 3 Nodes, well spec’d - 64 GB RAM - VNB & VNG * CPU : E5-2620 - VNA * CPU’s : Dual E5-2660 - Already in use as a Proxmox and Ceph Cluster running 30 Windows VM’s Gluster Bricks. - All bricks on ZFS with 4 GB RAM ZIL, 1GB SSD SLOG and 10GB SSD Cache - LZ4 Compression - Sync disabled Brick 1: - 6 Velocitoraptors in a RAID10+ (3 Mirrors) - High performance - Already hosting 8 VM’s Bricks 2 & 3: - Spare external USB 1TB Toshiba Drive attached via USB3 - Crap performance 😊 About 50/100 MB/s R/W Overall impressions – pretty good. Installation is easy and now I’ve been pointed to up to date docs and got the hang of the commands, I’m happy with the administration – vastly simpler than Ceph. The ability to access the files on the native filesystem is good for peace of mind and enables some interesting benchmark comparisons. I simulated drive failure by killing all the gluster processes on a node and it seemed to cope ok. I would like to see better status information such as “Heal % progress”, “Rebalance % progress” NB: Pulling a USB external drive is a *bad* idea as it has no TLER support and this killed an entire node, had to hard reset it. In production I would use something like WD Red NAS drives. Despite all the abuse I threw at it I had no problems with split brain etc and the integration with proxmox is excellent. When running write tests I was very pleased to see it max out my bonded 2x1GB connections, something ceph has never been able to do. I consistently got 110+ MB/s raw write results inside VM’s Currently running 4 VM’s off the Gluster datastore with no issues. Benchmark results – done using Crystal DiskMark inside a Windows 7 VM, with VIRTIO drivers and writeback enabled. I tested a Gluster replica 3 setup, replica 1 and direct off the disk (ZFS). Multpile tests were run to get a feel for average results. Node VNB - Replica 3 - Local Brick: External USB Toshiba Drive - ----------------------------------------------------------------------- - CrystalDiskMark 3.0.3 x64 (C) 2007-2013 hiyohiyo - Crystal Dew World : http://crystalmark.info/ - ----------------------------------------------------------------------- - * MB/s = 1,000,000 byte/s [SATA/300 = 300,000,000 byte/s] - - Sequential Read : 738.642 MB/s - Sequential Write : 114.461 MB/s - Random Read 512KB : 720.623 MB/s - Random Write 512KB : 115.084 MB/s - Random Read 4KB (QD=1) : 9.684 MB/s [ 2364.3 IOPS] - Random Write 4KB (QD=1) : 2.511 MB/s [ 613.0 IOPS] - Random Read 4KB (QD=32) : 24.264 MB/s [ 5923.7 IOPS] - Random Write 4KB (QD=32) : 5.685 MB/s [ 1387.8 IOPS] - - Test : 1000 MB [C: 70.1% (44.8/63.9 GB)] (x5) - Date : 2015/10/09 9:30:37 - OS : Windows 7 Professional N SP1 [6.1 Build 7601] (x64) Node VNA - Replica 1 (So no writing over ethernet) - Local Brick: High performance Velocipraptors in RAID10 - Sequential Read : 735.224 MB/s - Sequential Write : 718.203 MB/s - Random Read 512KB : 888.090 MB/s - Random Write 512KB : 453.174 MB/s - Random Read 4KB (QD=1) : 11.808 MB/s [ 2882.9 IOPS] - Random Write 4KB (QD=1) : 4.249 MB/s [ 1037.4 IOPS] - Random Read 4KB (QD=32) : 34.787 MB/s [ 8492.8 IOPS] - Random Write 4KB (QD=32) : 5.487 MB/s [ 1339.5 IOPS] Node VNA - Direct on ZFS (No Gluster) - Sequential Read : 2841.216 MB/s - Sequential Write : 1568.681 MB/s - Random Read 512KB : 1753.746 MB/s - Random Write 512KB : 1219.437 MB/s - Random Read 4KB (QD=1) : 26.852 MB/s [ 6555.6 IOPS] - Random Write 4KB (QD=1) : 20.930 MB/s [ 5109.8 IOPS] - Random Read 4KB (QD=32) : 58.515 MB/s [ 14286.0 IOPS] - Random Write 4KB (QD=32) : 46.303 MB/s [ 11304.3 IOPS] Performance: Raw read performance is excellent, averaging 700Mb/s – I’d say the ZFS & Cluster caches are working well. As mentioned raw write maxed out at 110 MB/s, near the max ethernet speed. Random I/O is pretty average, it could be the Toshba drives bring things down, though even when I took them out of the equation it wasn’t much improved. Direct off the disk was more than double the replica 1 brick in all areas, but I don’t find that surprising. I expected a fair amount of overhead with a cluster fs, and a 1-brick setup is not a real world usage. I was fairly impressed that adding two bricks to replica 3 made no real difference to the read results and the write results were obviously limuted by network speed. If only I could afford 10GB cards and a switch ... I would like to improve the IOPS – these are the current tunables I have set – any suggestions for improvements would be much appreciated: Volume Name: datastore1 Type: Replicate Volume ID: 3bda2eee-54de-4540-a556-2f5d045c033a Status: Started Number of Bricks: 1 x 3 = 3 Transport-type: tcp Bricks: Brick1: vna.proxmox.softlog:/zfs_vm/datastore1 Brick2: vnb.proxmox.softlog:/glusterdata/datastore1 Brick3: vng.proxmox.softlog:/glusterdata/datastore1 Options Reconfigured: performance.io-thread-count: 32 performance.write-behind-window-size: 32MB performance.cache-size: 1GB performance.cache-refresh-timeout: 4 nfs.disable: on nfs.addr-namelookup: off nfs.enable-ino32: on diagnostics.client-log-level: WARNING diagnostics.brick-log-level: WARNING performance.write-behind: on Thanks, Lindsay Sent from Mail for Windows 10 |
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