Re: Client side afr, locking, race condition, simultanous writes, out of sync

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On Fri, 9 May 2008, Anand Babu Periasamy wrote:

Now it becomes easier to explain with actual cases and examples.

Your tests are expected to fail. It is a POSIX requirement
for applications to hold locks or synchronize using some
form of IPC/RPC before writing to the same file at same
time.

If you hold a lock and write "one" or "two" to file.txt
your tests will always succeed. If not, the file will
get corrupted. In case of a replicated file system,
corruption can also result in disparate set of data.

Yes, but data being corrupted is not the same as data being inconsistent. The latter is an additional problem, which IMO shouldn't happen. It doesn't happen on other cluster file systems, and it should be avoided at all cost.

We can introduce atomic-writes as an option for AFR
translator. It will avoid disparate writes in case
of corruption, but it still cannot avoid corruption.
It won't be of much use, except taking some performance
hit.

I disagree that it wouldn't be of much use. Disperate writes aren't an option on other similar solutions (e.g. <GFS|OCFS>+DRBD).

We are open to implementing this option if you think
it is useful to you.

/bin/echo command interpreted by the shell is a complete
process. Shell creates the files without holding any locks.
If you want to hold locks inside shell scripts, you
can either create a .lck file and hold on to it..
or can do a simple trick like this one..
--------------------------------------
client1# echo "one" > file.txt.$(hostname)
client1# mv file.txt.$(hostname) file.txt

client2# echo "two" > file.txt.$(hostname)
client2# mv file.txt.$(hostname) file.txt
--------------------------------------

You are always expected to hold locks and issue writes
in a multi user mode.

This will also re-set versions on files, but what happens when both sides are appending to the file? Logs being an obvious example - they are not always locked.

Gordan




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