Re: gluster, gfs, ocfs2, and lustre (lustre.org)

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On Fri, 2 May 2008, Shaofeng Yang wrote:

Can anybody share some thoughts about those cluster file systems? We are
trying to compare the pros and cons for each solution.

GFS: Shared storage FS. Integrated with RHCS.

OCFS2: Shared storage FS, very similar to GFS. Standalone. Fencing/failover has to be provided by something like RHCS or Heartbeat.

Lustre: Advanced network file system. Despite claims of great scalability, metadata storage failover/redundant, but not load-shared.

GlusterFS: Replicated network FS with POSIX locking and support for file based striping and mirroring. Required xattr support on the backing file system, but files are the same on the exported and underlying file systems, which makes data recovery very straightforward and sensible if anything goes wrong.

Depending on what you plan to use it for, you may also want to look into Coda: replicated FS, supports disconnected operation through caching. Permission system can take some getting used to because they are based on external ACLs rather than owner/group/other permissions as per standard UNIX paradigm. Limited to 1000-4000 files per directory.

Gordan




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