On Wed, 21 Nov 2007, Anand Avati wrote:
I'll try and find out.
Also, is it the case that glusterfs will always be noticably
slower than NFS?
Chris,
what cache-size did you configure in io-cache? Is it possible to share
throughput benchmarks using dd (both read and write) also what is the
io-zone performance at 128kB reclen?
avati
2007/11/21, Chris Johnson <johnson@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
On Wed, 21 Nov 2007, Chris Johnson wrote:
Ok, caching and write-behind moved to the client side. There is some
improvement.
random random bkwd record stride
KB reclen write rewrite read reread read
write read rewrite read fwrite frewrite fread freread
131072 32 312 312 361 363 1453
322 677 320 753 312 312 369 363
but as you can see it's marginal. Is this typical, i.e. being an
order of magnitude slower than NFS?
On Wed, 21 Nov 2007, Anand Avati wrote:
See I asked if there was a philosophy about how to build a stack.
Never got a response until now.
Caching won't help in the real appication I don't believe.
Mostly it's read, crunch, write. If I'm wrong here please let me
know. Although I don't believe it will hurt. I'll give moving
write-behind and io-cache to the client and see what happens. Does it
matter how they're stacked, i.e. the which comes first?
You should also be loading io-cache on the client side with a decent
cache-size (like 256MB? depends on how much RAM you have to spare).
this
will help re-read improve a lot.
avati
2007/11/21, Anand Avati <avati@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
Chris,
you shoud really be loading write-behind on the client side, that is
wht
improves write performance the most. do let us know the results with
writebehind on the client side.
avati
2007/11/21, Chris Johnson <johnson@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
Hi, again,
I asked about stack building philosophy. Apparently there
isn't
one. So I tried a few things. The configs are down the end here.
Two systems, CentOS5, both running fuse-devel-2.7.0-1 gluster
enhanced, glusterfs-1.3.5-2. Both have gigabit ethernet, server runs
a SATABeast. Currently I ge the following from from iozone.
iozone -aN -r 32k -s 131072k -f /mnt/glusterfs/sdm1/junknstuff
random random bkwd record stride
KB reclen write rewrite read reread read
write read rewrite read fwrite frewrite fread freread
131072 32 589 587 345 343 818
621 757 624 845 592 591 346 366
Now, a similar test using NFS on a CentOS4.4 system running a 3ware
RAID card gives this
iozone -aN -r 32k -s 131072k -f /space/sake/5/admin/junknstuff
random random bkwd record stride
KB reclen write rewrite read reread read
write read rewrite read fwrite frewrite fread freread
131072 32 27 26 292
11 11 24 542 9 539 30 28 295
11
And you can see that the NFS system is faster. Is this because of
the
hardware 3ware RAID or is NFS really that much faster here? Is there
a better way to stack this that would improve things? And I tried
with
and without striping. No noticable difference in gluster
performance.
Help appreciated.
============ server config
volume brick1
type storage/posix
option directory /home/sdm1
end-volume
volume brick2
type storage/posix
option directory /home/sdl1
end-volume
volume brick3
type storage/posix
option directory /home/sdk1
end-volume
volume brick4
type storage/posix
option directory /home/sdk1
end-volume
volume ns-brick
type storage/posix
option directory /home/sdk1
end-volume
volume stripe1
type cluster/stripe
subvolumes brick1 brick2
# option block-size *:10KB,
end-volume
volume stripe2
type cluster/stripe
subvolumes brick3 brick4
# option block-size *:10KB,
end-volume
volume unify0
type cluster/unify
subvolumes stripe1 stripe2
option namespace ns-brick
option scheduler rr
# option rr.limits.min-disk-free 5
end-volume
volume iot
type performance/io-threads
subvolumes unify0
option thread-count 8
end-volume
volume writebehind
type performance/write-behind
option aggregate-size 131072 # in bytes
subvolumes iot
end-volume
volume readahead
type performance/read-ahead
# option page-size 65536 ### in bytes
option page-size 128kb ### in bytes
# option page-count 16 ### memory cache size is page-count x
page-size per file
option page-count 2 ### memory cache size is page-count x
page-size
per file
subvolumes writebehind
end-volume
volume server
type protocol/server
subvolumes readahead
option transport-type tcp/server # For TCP/IP transport
# option client-volume-filename /etc/glusterfs/glusterfs-client.vol
option auth.ip.readahead.allow *
end-volume
============ client config
volume client
type protocol/client
option transport-type tcp/client
option remote-host xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
option remote-subvolume readahead
end-volume
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chris Johnson |Internet: johnson@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Systems Administrator |Web:
http://www.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/~johnson
<http://www.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/%7Ejohnson>
NMR Center |Voice: 617.726.0949
Mass. General Hospital |FAX: 617.726.7422
149 (2301) 13th Street |A compromise is a solution nobody is
happy
with.
Charlestown, MA., 02129 USA | Observation, Unknown
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--
It always takes longer than you expect, even when you take into
account
Hofstadter's Law.
-- Hofstadter's Law
--
It always takes longer than you expect, even when you take into account
Hofstadter's Law.
-- Hofstadter's Law
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chris Johnson |Internet: johnson@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Systems Administrator |Web:
http://www.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/~johnson
NMR Center |Voice: 617.726.0949
Mass. General Hospital |FAX: 617.726.7422
149 (2301) 13th Street |For all sad words of tongue or pen, the
saddest
Charlestown, MA., 02129 USA |are these: "It might have been". John G.
Whittier
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chris Johnson |Internet: johnson@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Systems Administrator |Web:
http://www.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/~johnson
NMR Center |Voice: 617.726.0949
Mass. General Hospital |FAX: 617.726.7422
149 (2301) 13th Street |Fifty percent of all doctors graduated in the
Charlestown, MA., 02129 USA |lower half of the class. Observation
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
It always takes longer than you expect, even when you take into account
Hofstadter's Law.
-- Hofstadter's Law
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chris Johnson |Internet: johnson@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Systems Administrator |Web: http://www.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/~johnson
NMR Center |Voice: 617.726.0949
Mass. General Hospital |FAX: 617.726.7422
149 (2301) 13th Street |"A good engineer never reinvents the wheel when
Charlestown, MA., 02129 USA |an existing one with modifications will do." Me
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
