Re: [PATCH/RFC v3 1/2] Optimised, faster, more effective symlink/directory detection

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Here are some suggestions for the commit message.

Kjetil Barvik wrote:
> Changes includes the following:
> 
> - The cache functionality is more effective.  Previously when A/B/C/D
>   was in the cache and A/B/C/E/file.c was called for, there was no
>   match at all from the cache.  Now we use the fact that the paths
>   "A", "A/B" and "A/B/C" is already tested, and we only need to do an

is -> are

>   lstat() call on "A/B/C/E".
> 
> - We only cache/store the last path regardless of it's type.  Since the

it's -> its

>   cache functionality is always used with alphabetically sorted names
>   (at least it seams so for me), there is no need to store both the

seams -> seems

>   last symlink-leading path and the last real-directory path.  Note
>   that if the cache is not called with (mostly) alphabetically sorted
>   names, neither the old, nor this new one, would be very effective.
> 
> - We also can cache the fact that a directory does not exist.
>   Previously we could end up doing lots of lstat() calls for a removed
>   directory which previously contained lots of files.  Since we
>   already have simplified the cache functionality and only store the
>   last path (see above), this new functionality was easy to add.
> 
> - Previously, when symlink A/B/C/S was cached/stored in the
>   symlink-leading path, and A/B/C/file.c was called for, it was not
>   easy to use the fact that we already known that the paths "A", "A/B"

known -> knew

>   and "A/B/C" is real directories.  Since we now only store one single

is -> are

>   path (the last one), we also get similar logic for free regarding
>   the new "non-exsisting-directory-cache".
> 
> - Avoid copying the first path components of the name 2 zillions times

zillions -> zillion

>   when we tests new path components.  Since we always cache/store the

tests -> test

>   last path, we can copy each component as we test those directly into
>   the cache.  Previously we ended up doing a memcpy() for the full
>   path/name right before each lstat() call, and when updating the
>   cache for each time we have tested an new path component.

an -> a

> 
> - We also use less memory, that is PATH_MAX bytes less memory on the

is -> is,

>   stack and PATH_MAX bytes less memory on the heap.

Cheers,

--Pete
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