Re: [PATCH] cvsserver: change generation of CVS author names

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* Junio C Hamano <gitster@xxxxxxxxx> [09-01-03 23:36]:
Fabian Emmes <fabian.emmes@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:

CVS username is generated from local part email address.
We take the whole local part but restrict the character set to the
Portable Filename Character Set, which is used for Unix login names
according to Single Unix Specification v3.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Emmes <fabian.emmes@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Lars Noschinski <lars@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Stating "we should have done this from day one" is one thing (even though
"because some standard says so" is not particularly a good justification
without "and matches the way people use CVS in the real world in practice"
appended to it).

Documentation about valid cvs/rcs usernames is a bit scarce. When we
wrote the patch, we did not find much more information than "the cvs
username is supposed to be the login name". In my limited CVS
experience, I never saw CVS user names which were not (unix) login
names.

After this mail, I looked to the RCS source code (see checkidentifier()
in rcslex.c) which tells us that anything (encoded in ISO-8859-1)
consisting of IDCHAR, LETTER, Letter, DIGIT and PERIOD, containing at
least one IDCHAR, LETTER or Letter is a valid username (for the
character classes, see
http://avalon.hoffentlich.net/~cebewee/rcs-charmap.txt) The most
important character _not_ allowed in an user name is the @ sign, so we
cannot use the full mail address.

So our patch generates a valid username for any "sane" local part. In a
few corner cases like "!#$%&'*+-/=?^_`.{|}~@example.com" our patch
generates a result worse than the original - an empty username. This
is probably something we should fix.

Obviously, the short names generated are not necessarily unique, which
can be irritating, but is not a problem from a technical point of view.
Improving this would probably require to store a map of mail addresses
to cvs user names.

"We should suddenly change the behaviour" is quite a different thing and
it depends on what follows that sentence if the change is justifiable.  We
do not want to hear "...; screw the existing repositories if they have
nonconforming names.".  It is Ok if it is "...; existing repositories will
be affected, but the damage is limited to very minor set of operations,
namely X, Y and Z".

In other words, is there any backward compatibility issue when a
repository that has served existing CVS users and checkouts with older
version switches to the patched one?  If there is one, is that grave
enough that we should care?

Obviously the reported user names change. To the best of my knowledge
(but I'm just a barely experienced CVS user) those names are not stored
anywhere on the client and are regenerated by git-cvsserver for every
request, so even old repositories get the new names for all commits.

  - Lars.
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