Junio C Hamano <gitster@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > Anders Melchiorsen <mail@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: > >> Get rid of a double pair of parentheses. The arbitrary SHA1 is a >> special case, so it can be postponed a bit. > > Hmmm... > > Strictly speaking, arbitrary SHA-1 is the general case, and branch name is > a special case of it, but in practice, branch name is the most frequently > used form, and that is why it has the short-hand convention that allows it > to to be pushed to the same name. Right, that was poor wording. When I said "special case", I meant it as "rare use case". >> Also mention HEAD, which is possibly the most useful SHA1 in this >> situation. > > HEAD is indeed useful, but it falls into the special case of "branch > name", not "arbitrary SHA-1 expression". This distinction is important > because you can push "HEAD" without colon and it will act as if you said > master:master (or whatever branch you are currently on). This is already > described in the existing doc: > > The local ref that matches <src> is used > to fast forward the remote ref that matches <dst> (or, if no <dst> was > specified, the same ref that <src> referred to locally). Oh, I did (obviously) not realize that you can use HEAD in that way, and actually I cannot read that from the quoted paragraph even now that I know about it. It seems to me that HEAD is a special-special case, and that it is not even mentioned in the current documentation. With my current understanding, I would say that HEAD can work both as a "branch name" (that discovers its own name automatically) and as an "arbitrary SHA-1" (with a detached head). >> --- a/Documentation/git-push.txt >> +++ b/Documentation/git-push.txt >> @@ -38,9 +38,7 @@ OPTIONS >> by the source ref, followed by a colon `:`, followed by >> the destination ref. >> + >> -The <src> side represents the source branch (or arbitrary >> -"SHA1 expression", such as `master~4` (four parents before the >> -tip of `master` branch); see linkgit:git-rev-parse[1]) that you >> +The <src> side represents the source branch that you >> want to push. The <dst> side represents the destination location. > > The <src> is often the name of the branch you would want to push, but it > can be any arbitrary "SHA-1 expression", such as `master~4` (four parents > before the tip of `master` branch -- see linkgit:git-rev-parse[1]), or > `HEAD` (the tip of the current branch). The <dst> tells which ref on the > remote side is updated with this push. > > The object referenced by <src> is used to fast forward the ref <dst> on > the remote side. You can omit <dst> to update the same ref on the remote > side as <src> (<src> is often the name of a branch you push, and often you > push to the same branch on the remote side; `git push HEAD` is a handy way > to push only the current branch to the remote side under the same name). > If the optional leading plus `{plus}` is used, the remote ref is updated > even if it does not result in a fast forward update. I find those paragraphs hard to read. The shorter sentences and lack of parentheses in my patch series was more to my taste. I actually think that the examples, like explaining master~4, detracts from the main topic and makes it harder to find the information. >> @@ -193,6 +195,10 @@ git push origin master:: >> with it. If `master` did not exist remotely, it would be >> created. >> >> +git push origin HEAD:master:: >> + Push the current head to the remote ref matching `master` in >> + the `origin` repository. >> + > > Additional example is good, but you would want to tell readers that this > would be useful when your current branch is _not_ 'master'. Right. Cheers, Anders. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html