Re: [PATCH v2] Add command line option --chdir/-C to allow setting git process work directory.

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On Sun, Oct 19, 2008 at 09:18:19AM -0700, Maciej Pasternacki wrote:

> When "git pull" is ran outside of work tree, it is unable to update work tree
> with pulled changes; specifying --git-dir and --work-tree does not help here
> because "cd_to_toplevel" call in git-pull occurs after "require_work_tree";
> changing order may break the commend if there is no working tree.  Some more
> commands behave in a similar way.

I took a closer look at this. I'm not sure that there is actually a
problem with moving the cd_to_toplevel before require_work_tree.
cd_to_toplevel makes sure there is actually something to cdup to. In my
test without a work-tree, "git rev-parse --show-cdup" simply printed
nothing, causing no "cd" to occur.

Moreover, git-pull is not the only script with this problem. There are
quite a few with

  require_work_tree
  cd_to_toplevel

which will break in the same way with --work-tree. And there are even
more with just require_work_tree that don't cd_to_toplevel at all. So I
suspect that --work-tree is largely broken in our scripts and nobody has
actually tried it.

So:

  1. I think we can fix this breakage by swapping the two.

  2. There is still breakage in other scripts, some of which may need
     quite in-depth fixes (e.g., git-bisect requires a work tree but
     does not chdir at all. For the require_work_tree test to work, it
     needs to be inside the work tree, and the script will need a
     careful looking over to see what ramifications that has).

  3. I think your -C option has some merit independent of this, since
     it allows you to chdir and still use the usual lookup rules (e.g.,
     see if it is bare vs a regular repository). But I don't feel
     strongly about it one way or the other.

-Peff
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