Miklos Vajna <vmiklos@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: > OK, here is the scenario. > > The basic problemis that if it's git-commit that creates the merge > commit and not git-merge, then git-commit does not "know" that git-merge > was invoked using --no-ff. > > --no-ff means that if reduce_heads() removes a parent, that will be a > problem, since the resulting commit will no longer be a merge commit. > > I think we can't avoid storing this info in a MERGE_MODE file, because > we have to add HEAD to the list of parents in case --no-ff is used, but > we should not do so in case it's reachable from existing heads and > --no-ff is not used. > > I'll send a patch that does this in a bit. The following is summary of short dicussion about this issue on #git see: http://colabti.org/irclogger/irclogger_log/git?date=2008-09-26,Fri#l1176 The problem is that sometimes git-commit finishes doing the merge, be it use of --no-commit option, or a conflict occurred; depending on whether git-merge was invoked with or without --no-ff (--ff=never) option it should recurd reduced or non-reduced heads. The problem for example occurs in the following situation: .---.---.---. <--- a <--- HEAD |\ | \-1---2 <--- b \ \--x---y <--- c $ git merge b c /------------- b v .---.---.---.---1---2---M <--- a <--- HEAD \ / \--x---y-/ <--- c $ git merge --no-ff b c .---.---.---.---------M <--- a <--- HEAD |\ /| | \-1---2 | <--- b \ / \--x---y/ <--- c We can select one of the following solutions: 1. As proposed above save git-merge options, for example in MERGE_MODE or MERGE_OPTS file, so git-commit knows what options to use if it was invoked to finish a merge. 2. git-merge saves _reduced_ heads in MERGE_HEAD, and git-commit reduces only HEAD, unless it is in MERGE_HEAD. This means that git-commit uses the following pseudo-code if (resolve_ref(HEAD) == MERGE_HEAD[0]) { /* non fast-forward case */ merge HEAD + MERGE_HEAD } else { reduce_HEAD_maybe() merge [HEAD] + MERGE_HEAD } This has the advantage that it doesn't change MERGE_HEAD semantic for simple merge which did not began as octopus 3. Remove reduce_heads() from git-commit entirely, and record in MERGE_HEAD (or rather now MERGE_HEADS) _all_ _reduced_ heads. _All_ means that HEAD is included in MERGE_HEAD if it is not reduced, _reduced_ means that only non-dependent heads are in MERGE_HEAD. This for example means that for simple non-octopus merge case MERGE_HEAD/MERGE_HEADS now contain _all_ parents, and not only other side of merge. This solution has the advantage of being clear solution, clarifying semantic of MERGE_HEAD (currently HEAD is used both as target, i.e. where merge is to be recorded, and as one of heads to merge/to consider), and making it possible to separate layers: git-merge is about merging, git-commit doesn't need to know anything about merging. The disadvantage is that it changes format (well, semantic) of MERGE_HEAD, possibly breaking users' scripts; perhaps some of git commands like "git log --merge" or "git diff --merge" should be updated on such change. -- Jakub Narebski Poland ShadeHawk on #git -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html