Eyvind Bernhardsen <eyvind-git@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > The fast-import documentation currently does not document the behaviour > of "merge" when there is no "from" in a commit. This patch adds a > description of what happens: the commit is created with a parent, but > no files. This behaviour is equivalent to "from" followed by > "filedeleteall". > > Signed-off-by: Eyvind Bernhardsen <eyvind-git@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Thanks. This change does clarify the documentation. Acked-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@xxxxxxxxxxx> > diff --git a/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt b/Documentation/git- > fast-import.txt > index 96f6767..c29a4f8 100644 > --- a/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt > +++ b/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt > @@ -385,6 +385,9 @@ new commit. > Omitting the `from` command in the first commit of a new branch > will cause fast-import to create that commit with no ancestor. This > tends to be desired only for the initial commit of a project. > +If the frontend creates all files from scratch when making a new > +branch, a `merge` command may be used instead of `from` to start > +the commit with an empty tree. > Omitting the `from` command on existing branches is usually desired, > as the current commit on that branch is automatically assumed to > be the first ancestor of the new commit. > @@ -427,13 +430,15 @@ existing value of the branch. > > `merge` > ^^^^^^^ > -Includes one additional ancestor commit, and makes the current > -commit a merge commit. An unlimited number of `merge` commands per > +Includes one additional ancestor commit. If the `from` command is > +omitted when creating a new branch, the first `merge` commit will be > +the first ancestor of the current commit, and the branch will start > +out with no files. An unlimited number of `merge` commands per > commit are permitted by fast-import, thereby establishing an n-way > merge. > However Git's other tools never create commits with more than 15 > additional ancestors (forming a 16-way merge). For this reason > it is suggested that frontends do not use more than 15 `merge` > -commands per commit. > +commands per commit; 16, if starting a new, empty branch. > > Here `<committish>` is any of the commit specification expressions > also accepted by `from` (see above). > -- > 1.5.5.rc0.9.g6e103 > -- Shawn. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html