Re: Why does git track directory listed in .gitignore/".git/info/exclude"?

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Hi Junio,

* Junio C Hamano [30 I 2008 21:39]:
When you say "foo", you mean "I want either 'foo' that is a
non-directory, or everything under 'foo' if that is a
directory".  When you say "foo/", you are saying "I do not want
'foo' if it is a non-directory.  I want everything under 'foo'
if and only if that is a directory".  Compare:

	git ls-files -s Makefile/
        git ls-files -s Makefile

The first one is silent, and the latter answers.  On the other
hand, for a directory, both of these give you the same:

	git ls-files Documentation/
        git ls-files Documentation


As you said above both "Documentation/" and "Documentation" match the existing tracked directory named "Documentation". That is how ls-files works and it is the only sane way. The problem is that I expect that directory entries ending with "/" in .gitignore and .git/info/exclude files are treated in a similar way, i.e. they are being _ignored_ with all the stuff in them, in the same way as directory entries without the ending slash. Unfortunately this is not the case. See this example:

ediap@lespaul ~/tmp $ mkdir repo && cd repo
ediap@lespaul ~/tmp/repo $ git init
Initialized empty Git repository in .git/
ediap@lespaul ~/tmp/repo $ touch a.txt
ediap@lespaul ~/tmp/repo $ git add a.txt
ediap@lespaul ~/tmp/repo $ git commit -m "a file"
Created initial commit 1712595: a file
 0 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 a.txt
ediap@lespaul ~/tmp/repo $ mkdir d
ediap@lespaul ~/tmp/repo $ touch d/b.txt
ediap@lespaul ~/tmp/repo $ git status
# On branch master
# Untracked files:
#   (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
#
#       d/
nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
ediap@lespaul ~/tmp/repo $ echo "d/" > .gitignore
ediap@lespaul ~/tmp/repo $ git add .gitignore
ediap@lespaul ~/tmp/repo $ git commit -m "ignore"
Created commit 29ebf4d: ignore
 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 .gitignore
ediap@lespaul ~/tmp/repo $ git status
# On branch master
# Untracked files:
#   (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
#
#       d/
nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)


But:

ediap@lespaul ~/tmp/repo $ echo "d" > .gitignore
ediap@lespaul ~/tmp/repo $ git add .gitignore
ediap@lespaul ~/tmp/repo $ git commit --amend -m "ignore"
Created commit 43198d4: ignore
 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 .gitignore
ediap@lespaul ~/tmp/repo $ git status
# On branch master
nothing to commit (working directory clean)


I hope you now understand what I was trying to express in my previous email. :-)

BR,
/Adam


--
.:.  Adam Piatyszek (ediap)  .:.....................................:.
.:.  ediap@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx  .:................................:.
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