Re: [RFC PATCH 1/2] merge-recursive: optimize time complexity for process_renames

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On Thu, Feb 13, 2025 at 1:00 AM Meet Soni <meetsoni3017@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Avoid O(n^2) complexity in `process_renames()` when building a sorted
> `string_list` by constructing it unsorted and sorting it afterward,
> reducing the complexity to O(n log n).
>
> Signed-off-by: Meet Soni <meetsoni3017@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  merge-recursive.c | 15 +++++++--------
>  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
> index 5dfaf32b2c..884ccf99a5 100644
> --- a/merge-recursive.c
> +++ b/merge-recursive.c
> @@ -2758,23 +2758,22 @@ static int process_renames(struct merge_options *opt,
>         const struct rename *sre;
>
>         /*
> -        * FIXME: As string-list.h notes, it's O(n^2) to build a sorted
> -        * string_list one-by-one, but O(n log n) to build it unsorted and
> -        * then sort it.  Note that as we build the list, we do not need to
> -        * check if the existing destination path is already in the list,
> -        * because the structure of diffcore_rename guarantees we won't
> -        * have duplicates.
> +        * Note that as we build the list, we do not need to check if the
> +        * existing destination path is already in the list, because the
> +        * structure of diffcore_rename guarantees we won't have duplicates.
>          */
>         for (i = 0; i < a_renames->nr; i++) {
>                 sre = a_renames->items[i].util;
> -               string_list_insert(&a_by_dst, sre->pair->two->path)->util
> +               string_list_append(&a_by_dst, sre->pair->two->path)->util
>                         = (void *)sre;
>         }
>         for (i = 0; i < b_renames->nr; i++) {
>                 sre = b_renames->items[i].util;
> -               string_list_insert(&b_by_dst, sre->pair->two->path)->util
> +               string_list_append(&b_by_dst, sre->pair->two->path)->util
>                         = (void *)sre;
>         }
> +       string_list_sort(&a_by_dst);
> +       string_list_sort(&b_by_dst);
>
>         for (i = 0, j = 0; i < a_renames->nr || j < b_renames->nr;) {
>                 struct string_list *renames1, *renames2Dst;
> --
> 2.34.1

This version looks good to me.





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