On Friday, 31 January 2025 16:30:34 UTC+1 Toon Claes wrote: > The git-clone(1) command has the option `--branch` that allows the user > to select the branch they want HEAD to point to. In a non-bare > repository this also checks out that branch. > > Option `--branch` also accepts a tag. When a tag name is provided, the > commit this tag points to is checked out and HEAD is detached. Thus > `--branch` can be used to clone a repository and check out a ref kept > under `refs/heads` or `refs/tags`. But some other refs might be in use > as well. For example Git forges might use refs like `refs/pull/<id>` and > `refs/merge-requests/<id>` to track pull/merge requests. These refs > cannot be selected upon git-clone(1). > > Add option `--revision` to git-clone(1). This option accepts a fully > qualified reference, or a hexadecimal commit ID. This enables the user > to clone and check out any revision they want. `--revision` can be used > in conjunction with `--depth` to do a minimal clone that only contains > the blob and tree for a single revision. This can be useful for > automated tests running in CI systems. > > Using option `--branch` and `--single-branch` together is a similar > scenario, but serves a different purpose. Using these two options, a > singlet remote tracking branch is created and the fetch refspec is set > up so git-fetch(1) will receive updates on that branch from the remote. > This allows the user work on that single branch. > > Option `--revision` on contrary detaches HEAD, creates no tracking > branches, and writes no fetch refspec. > > Signed-off-by: Toon Claes <toon@xxxxxxxxx> > --- > Documentation/git-clone.txt | 10 ++++ > builtin/clone.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++---- > parse-options.h | 9 ++++ > t/meson.build | 1 + > t/t5621-clone-revision.sh | 123 > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 193 > insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/Documentation/git-clone.txt b/Documentation/git-clone.txt > index > 99a9222e63429b3447deb3e7c08962d4ec60a295..6c882b6fc56c2595059124cd0ecdaf825e3 > 10160 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-clone.txt > +++ b/Documentation/git-clone.txt > @@ -221,6 +221,16 @@ objects from the source repository into a pack in the > cloned repository. `--branch` can also take tags and detaches the `HEAD` at > that commit in the resulting repository. > > +`--revision` _<rev>_:: You can use the backticks for full synopsis style: `--revision <rev>` > + Create a new repository, and fetch the history leading to the given > + revision _<rev>_ (and nothing else), without making any remote- tracking > + branch, and without making any local branch, and point `HEAD` to > + _<rev>_. When creating a non-bare repository, the revision is checked > + out on a detached `HEAD`. The argument can be a ref name > + (e.g. `refs/heads/main` or `refs/tags/v1.0`) that peels down to a > + commit, or a hexadecimal object name. > + This option is incompatible with `--branch` and `--mirror`. > + > `-u` _<upload-pack>_:: > `--upload-pack` _<upload-pack>_:: > When given, and the repository to clone from is accessed > diff --git a/builtin/clone.c b/builtin/clone.c > index