From: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@xxxxxxxxxx> The C functions exported by libgit-sys do not provide an idiomatic Rust interface. To make it easier to use these functions via Rust, add a higher-level "libgit" crate, that wraps the lower-level configset API with an interface that is more Rust-y. This combination of $X and $X-sys crates is a common pattern for FFI in Rust, as documented in "The Cargo Book" [1]. [1] https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/build-scripts.html#-sys-packages Co-authored-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@xxxxxxxxxx> --- .gitignore | 1 + Makefile | 12 ++-- contrib/libgit-rs/Cargo.lock | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++ contrib/libgit-rs/Cargo.toml | 17 +++++ contrib/libgit-rs/README.md | 13 ++++ contrib/libgit-rs/build.rs | 4 ++ contrib/libgit-rs/src/config.rs | 106 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ contrib/libgit-rs/src/lib.rs | 1 + contrib/libgit-rs/testdata/config1 | 2 + contrib/libgit-rs/testdata/config2 | 2 + contrib/libgit-rs/testdata/config3 | 2 + contrib/libgit-sys/src/lib.rs | 4 ++ t/Makefile | 9 ++- 13 files changed, 242 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) create mode 100644 contrib/libgit-rs/Cargo.lock create mode 100644 contrib/libgit-rs/Cargo.toml create mode 100644 contrib/libgit-rs/README.md create mode 100644 contrib/libgit-rs/build.rs create mode 100644 contrib/libgit-rs/src/config.rs create mode 100644 contrib/libgit-rs/src/lib.rs create mode 100644 contrib/libgit-rs/testdata/config1 create mode 100644 contrib/libgit-rs/testdata/config2 create mode 100644 contrib/libgit-rs/testdata/config3 diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index 31d7e64287..acdd8ce7c7 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -250,4 +250,5 @@ Release/ /git.VC.db *.dSYM /contrib/buildsystems/out +/contrib/libgit-rs/target /contrib/libgit-sys/target diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index a772bff186..7681ec9a3d 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -417,7 +417,7 @@ include shared.mak # programs in oss-fuzz/. # # Define INCLUDE_LIBGIT_RS if you want `make all` and `make test` to build and -# test the Rust crate in contrib/libgit-sys. +# test the Rust crates in contrib/libgit-sys and contrib/libgit-rs. # # === Optional library: libintl === # @@ -3741,7 +3741,7 @@ clean: profile-clean coverage-clean cocciclean $(RM) $(htmldocs).tar.gz $(manpages).tar.gz $(MAKE) -C Documentation/ clean $(RM) Documentation/GIT-EXCLUDED-PROGRAMS - $(RM) -r contrib/libgit-sys/target + $(RM) -r contrib/libgit-sys/target contrib/libgit-rs/target $(RM) contrib/libgit-sys/partial_symbol_export.o $(RM) contrib/libgit-sys/hidden_symbol_export.o $(RM) contrib/libgit-sys/libgitpub.a @@ -3907,14 +3907,14 @@ build-unit-tests: $(UNIT_TEST_PROGS) $(CLAR_TEST_PROG) unit-tests: $(UNIT_TEST_PROGS) $(CLAR_TEST_PROG) t/helper/test-tool$X $(MAKE) -C t/ unit-tests -.PHONY: libgit-sys -libgit-sys: +.PHONY: libgit-sys libgit-rs +libgit-sys libgit-rs: $(QUIET)(\ - cd contrib/libgit-sys && \ + cd contrib/$@ && \ cargo build \ ) ifdef INCLUDE_LIBGIT_RS -all:: libgit-sys +all:: libgit-sys libgit-rs endif LIBGIT_PUB_OBJS = diff --git a/contrib/libgit-rs/Cargo.lock b/contrib/libgit-rs/Cargo.lock new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a30c7c8d33 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/libgit-rs/Cargo.lock @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +# This file is automatically @generated by Cargo. +# It is not intended for manual editing. +version = 3 + +[[package]] +name = "autocfg" +version = "1.4.0" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "ace50bade8e6234aa140d9a2f552bbee1db4d353f69b8217bc503490fc1a9f26" + +[[package]] +name = "cc" +version = "1.1.15" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "57b6a275aa2903740dc87da01c62040406b8812552e97129a63ea8850a17c6e6" +dependencies = [ + "shlex", +] + +[[package]] +name = "libc" +version = "0.2.158" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "d8adc4bb1803a324070e64a98ae98f38934d91957a99cfb3a43dcbc01bc56439" + +[[package]] +name = "libgit" +version = "0.1.0" +dependencies = [ + "autocfg", + "libgit-sys", +] + +[[package]] +name = "libgit-sys" +version = "0.1.0" +dependencies = [ + "autocfg", + "libz-sys", + "make-cmd", +] + +[[package]] +name = "libz-sys" +version = "1.1.20" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "d2d16453e800a8cf6dd2fc3eb4bc99b786a9b90c663b8559a5b1a041bf89e472" +dependencies = [ + "cc", + "libc", + "pkg-config", + "vcpkg", +] + +[[package]] +name = "make-cmd" +version = "0.1.0" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "a8ca8afbe8af1785e09636acb5a41e08a765f5f0340568716c18a8700ba3c0d3" + +[[package]] +name = "pkg-config" +version = "0.3.30" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "d231b230927b5e4ad203db57bbcbee2802f6bce620b1e4a9024a07d94e2907ec" + +[[package]] +name = "shlex" +version = "1.3.0" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "0fda2ff0d084019ba4d7c6f371c95d8fd75ce3524c3cb8fb653a3023f6323e64" + +[[package]] +name = "vcpkg" +version = "0.2.15" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "accd4ea62f7bb7a82fe23066fb0957d48ef677f6eeb8215f372f52e48bb32426" diff --git a/contrib/libgit-rs/Cargo.toml b/contrib/libgit-rs/Cargo.toml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c3289e69db --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/libgit-rs/Cargo.toml @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +[package] +name = "libgit" +version = "0.1.0" +edition = "2021" +build = "build.rs" +rust-version = "1.63" # TODO: Once we hit 1.84 or newer, we may want to remove Cargo.lock from + # version control. See https://lore.kernel.org/git/Z47jgK-oMjFRSslr@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ + + +[lib] +path = "src/lib.rs" + +[dependencies] +libgit-sys = { version = "0.1.0", path = "../libgit-sys" } + +[build-dependencies] +autocfg = "1.4.0" diff --git a/contrib/libgit-rs/README.md b/contrib/libgit-rs/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ff945e1ce2 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/libgit-rs/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# libgit-rs + +Proof-of-concept Git bindings for Rust. + +```toml +[dependencies] +libgit = "0.1.0" +``` + +## Rust version requirements + +libgit-rs should support Rust versions at least as old as the version included +in Debian stable (currently 1.63). diff --git a/contrib/libgit-rs/build.rs b/contrib/libgit-rs/build.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f8bd01a690 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/libgit-rs/build.rs @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +pub fn main() { + let ac = autocfg::new(); + ac.emit_has_path("std::ffi::c_char"); +} diff --git a/contrib/libgit-rs/src/config.rs b/contrib/libgit-rs/src/config.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6bf04845c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/libgit-rs/src/config.rs @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +use std::ffi::{c_void, CStr, CString}; +use std::path::Path; + +#[cfg(has_std__ffi__c_char)] +use std::ffi::{c_char, c_int}; + +#[cfg(not(has_std__ffi__c_char))] +#[allow(non_camel_case_types)] +type c_char = i8; + +#[cfg(not(has_std__ffi__c_char))] +#[allow(non_camel_case_types)] +type c_int = i32; + +use libgit_sys::*; + +/// A ConfigSet is an in-memory cache for config-like files such as `.gitmodules` or `.gitconfig`. +/// It does not support all config directives; notably, it will not process `include` or +/// `includeIf` directives (but it will store them so that callers can choose whether and how to +/// handle them). +pub struct ConfigSet(*mut libgit_config_set); +impl ConfigSet { + /// Allocate a new ConfigSet + pub fn new() -> Self { + unsafe { ConfigSet(libgit_configset_alloc()) } + } + + /// Load the given files into the ConfigSet; conflicting directives in later files will + /// override those given in earlier files. + pub fn add_files(&mut self, files: &[&Path]) { + for file in files { + let pstr = file.to_str().expect("Invalid UTF-8"); + let rs = CString::new(pstr).expect("Couldn't convert to CString"); + unsafe { + libgit_configset_add_file(self.0, rs.as_ptr()); + } + } + } + + /// Load the value for the given key and attempt to parse it as an i32. Dies with a fatal error + /// if the value cannot be parsed. Returns None if the key is not present. + pub fn get_int(&mut self, key: &str) -> Option<i32> { + let key = CString::new(key).expect("Couldn't convert to CString"); + let mut val: c_int = 0; + unsafe { + if libgit_configset_get_int(self.0, key.as_ptr(), &mut val as *mut c_int) != 0 { + return None; + } + } + + Some(val.into()) + } + + /// Clones the value for the given key. Dies with a fatal error if the value cannot be + /// converted to a String. Returns None if the key is not present. + pub fn get_string(&mut self, key: &str) -> Option<String> { + let key = CString::new(key).expect("Couldn't convert key to CString"); + let mut val: *mut c_char = std::ptr::null_mut(); + unsafe { + if libgit_configset_get_string(self.0, key.as_ptr(), &mut val as *mut *mut c_char) != 0 + { + return None; + } + let borrowed_str = CStr::from_ptr(val); + let owned_str = + String::from(borrowed_str.to_str().expect("Couldn't convert val to str")); + free(val as *mut c_void); // Free the xstrdup()ed pointer from the C side + Some(owned_str) + } + } +} + +impl Default for ConfigSet { + fn default() -> Self { + Self::new() + } +} + +impl Drop for ConfigSet { + fn drop(&mut self) { + unsafe { + libgit_configset_free(self.0); + } + } +} + +#[cfg(test)] +mod tests { + use super::*; + + #[test] + fn load_configs_via_configset() { + let mut cs = ConfigSet::new(); + cs.add_files(&[ + Path::new("testdata/config1"), + Path::new("testdata/config2"), + Path::new("testdata/config3"), + ]); + // ConfigSet retrieves correct value + assert_eq!(cs.get_int("trace2.eventTarget"), Some(1)); + // ConfigSet respects last config value set + assert_eq!(cs.get_int("trace2.eventNesting"), Some(3)); + // ConfigSet returns None for missing key + assert_eq!(cs.get_string("foo.bar"), None); + } +} diff --git a/contrib/libgit-rs/src/lib.rs b/contrib/libgit-rs/src/lib.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ef68c36943 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/libgit-rs/src/lib.rs @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +pub mod config; diff --git a/contrib/libgit-rs/testdata/config1 b/contrib/libgit-rs/testdata/config1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4e9a9d25d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/libgit-rs/testdata/config1 @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +[trace2] + eventNesting = 1 diff --git a/contrib/libgit-rs/testdata/config2 b/contrib/libgit-rs/testdata/config2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b8d1eca423 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/libgit-rs/testdata/config2 @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +[trace2] + eventTarget = 1 diff --git a/contrib/libgit-rs/testdata/config3 b/contrib/libgit-rs/testdata/config3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ca7b9a7c38 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/libgit-rs/testdata/config3 @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +[trace2] + eventNesting = 3 diff --git a/contrib/libgit-sys/src/lib.rs b/contrib/libgit-sys/src/lib.rs index dadb4e5f40..4bfc650450 100644 --- a/contrib/libgit-sys/src/lib.rs +++ b/contrib/libgit-sys/src/lib.rs @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +use std::ffi::c_void; + #[cfg(has_std__ffi__c_char)] use std::ffi::{c_char, c_int}; @@ -19,6 +21,8 @@ pub struct libgit_config_set { } extern "C" { + pub fn free(ptr: *mut c_void); + pub fn libgit_user_agent() -> *const c_char; pub fn libgit_user_agent_sanitized() -> *const c_char; diff --git a/t/Makefile b/t/Makefile index 53ba01c21b..2994eb5fa9 100644 --- a/t/Makefile +++ b/t/Makefile @@ -178,12 +178,17 @@ perf: .PHONY: pre-clean $(T) aggregate-results clean valgrind perf \ check-chainlint clean-chainlint test-chainlint $(UNIT_TESTS) -.PHONY: libgit-sys-test +.PHONY: libgit-sys-test libgit-rs-test libgit-sys-test: $(QUIET)(\ cd ../contrib/libgit-sys && \ cargo test \ ) +libgit-rs-test: + $(QUIET)(\ + cd ../contrib/libgit-rs && \ + cargo test \ + ) ifdef INCLUDE_LIBGIT_RS -all:: libgit-sys-test +all:: libgit-sys-test libgit-rs-test endif -- 2.48.1.362.g079036d154-goog