From: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@xxxxxxxxx> This commit extends the functionality of `git gc` by adding a new option, `--expire-to=<dir>`. Previously, this feature was implemented in `git repack` (see 91badeb), allowing users to specify a directory where unreachable and expired cruft packs are stored during garbage collection. However, users had to run `git repack --cruft --expire-to=<dir>` followed by `git prune` to achieve similar results within `git gc`. By introducing `--expire-to=<dir>` directly into `git gc`, we simplify the process for users who wish to manage their repository's cleanup more efficiently. This change involves passing the `--expire-to=<dir>` parameter through to `git repack`, making it easier for users to set up a backup location for cruft packs that will be pruned. Note: When git-gc is used with both `--cruft` and `--expire-to`, it does not pass `-a` to git-repack to delete all unreachable objects as `git gc --prune=now` originally did. Instead, it generates a cruft pack in the directory specified by expire-to. Signed-off-by: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@xxxxxxxxx> --- gc: add --expire-to option I want to perform a "safe" garbage collection for the Git repository on the server, which avoids data corruption issues caused by concurrent pushes during git GC. To achieve this, I currently need to use git repack --cruft --expire-to=<dir> and git prune in combination. However, it would be simpler if we could directly use --expire-to=<dir> with the git-gc command. v1: add --expire-to option to gc v1 -> v2: fix git gc --prune=now with --expire-to v2 -> v3: squash two patch into one patch Published-As: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/releases/tag/pr-1843%2Fadlternative%2Fzh%2Fgc-expire-to-v3 Fetch-It-Via: git fetch https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git pr-1843/adlternative/zh/gc-expire-to-v3 Pull-Request: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/pull/1843 Range-diff vs v2: 1: 14e94bf04e5 ! 1: 0842ec34948 gc: add `--expire-to` option @@ Commit message making it easier for users to set up a backup location for cruft packs that will be pruned. + Note: When git-gc is used with both `--cruft` and `--expire-to`, + it does not pass `-a` to git-repack to delete all unreachable + objects as `git gc --prune=now` originally did. Instead, it + generates a cruft pack in the directory specified by expire-to. + Signed-off-by: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@xxxxxxxxx> ## Documentation/git-gc.txt ## @@ builtin/gc.c: struct gc_config { unsigned long big_pack_threshold; unsigned long max_delta_cache_size; }; +@@ builtin/gc.c: static int keep_one_pack(struct string_list_item *item, void *data UNUSED) + static void add_repack_all_option(struct gc_config *cfg, + struct string_list *keep_pack) + { +- if (cfg->prune_expire && !strcmp(cfg->prune_expire, "now")) ++ if (cfg->prune_expire && !strcmp(cfg->prune_expire, "now") ++ && !(cfg->cruft_packs && cfg->repack_expire_to)) + strvec_push(&repack, "-a"); + else if (cfg->cruft_packs) { + strvec_push(&repack, "--cruft"); @@ builtin/gc.c: static void add_repack_all_option(struct gc_config *cfg, if (cfg->max_cruft_size) strvec_pushf(&repack, "--max-cruft-size=%lu", 2: 579757957d2 < -: ----------- fix(gc): make --prune=now compatible with --expire-to Documentation/git-gc.txt | 6 ++++++ builtin/gc.c | 9 +++++++-- t/t6500-gc.sh | 6 ++++++ 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/git-gc.txt b/Documentation/git-gc.txt index 370e22faaeb..b4c0cf02972 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-gc.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-gc.txt @@ -69,6 +69,12 @@ be performed as well. the `--max-cruft-size` option of linkgit:git-repack[1] for more. +--expire-to=<dir>:: + When packing unreachable objects into a cruft pack, write a cruft + pack containing pruned objects (if any) to the directory `<dir>`. + See the `--expire-to` option of linkgit:git-repack[1] for + more. + --prune=<date>:: Prune loose objects older than date (default is 2 weeks ago, overridable by the config variable `gc.pruneExpire`). diff --git a/builtin/gc.c b/builtin/gc.c index d52735354c9..8656e1caff0 100644 --- a/builtin/gc.c +++ b/builtin/gc.c @@ -136,6 +136,7 @@ struct gc_config { char *prune_worktrees_expire; char *repack_filter; char *repack_filter_to; + char *repack_expire_to; unsigned long big_pack_threshold; unsigned long max_delta_cache_size; }; @@ -432,7 +433,8 @@ static int keep_one_pack(struct string_list_item *item, void *data UNUSED) static void add_repack_all_option(struct gc_config *cfg, struct string_list *keep_pack) { - if (cfg->prune_expire && !strcmp(cfg->prune_expire, "now")) + if (cfg->prune_expire && !strcmp(cfg->prune_expire, "now") + && !(cfg->cruft_packs && cfg->repack_expire_to)) strvec_push(&repack, "-a"); else if (cfg->cruft_packs) { strvec_push(&repack, "--cruft"); @@ -441,6 +443,8 @@ static void add_repack_all_option(struct gc_config *cfg, if (cfg->max_cruft_size) strvec_pushf(&repack, "--max-cruft-size=%lu", cfg->max_cruft_size); + if (cfg->repack_expire_to) + strvec_pushf(&repack, "--expire-to=%s", cfg->repack_expire_to); } else { strvec_push(&repack, "-A"); if (cfg->prune_expire) @@ -675,7 +679,6 @@ struct repository *repo UNUSED) const char *prune_expire_sentinel = "sentinel"; const char *prune_expire_arg = prune_expire_sentinel; int ret; - struct option builtin_gc_options[] = { OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress progress reporting")), { OPTION_STRING, 0, "prune", &prune_expire_arg, N_("date"), @@ -694,6 +697,8 @@ struct repository *repo UNUSED) PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE), OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-largest-pack", &keep_largest_pack, N_("repack all other packs except the largest pack")), + OPT_STRING(0, "expire-to", &cfg.repack_expire_to, N_("dir"), + N_("pack prefix to store a pack containing pruned objects")), OPT_END() }; diff --git a/t/t6500-gc.sh b/t/t6500-gc.sh index ee074b99b70..d4b0653a9b7 100755 --- a/t/t6500-gc.sh +++ b/t/t6500-gc.sh @@ -339,6 +339,12 @@ test_expect_success 'gc.maxCruftSize sets appropriate repack options' ' test_subcommand $cruft_max_size_opts --max-cruft-size=3145728 <trace2.txt ' +test_expect_success '--expire-to sets appropriate repack options' ' + mkdir expired && + GIT_TRACE2_EVENT=$(pwd)/trace2.txt git -C cruft--max-size gc --cruft --expire-to=./expired/pack && + test_subcommand $cruft_max_size_opts --expire-to=./expired/pack <trace2.txt +' + run_and_wait_for_gc () { # We read stdout from gc for the side effect of waiting until the # background gc process exits, closing its fd 9. Furthermore, the base-commit: 92999a42db1c5f43f330e4f2bca4026b5b81576f -- gitgitgadget