Ideally, we want to the users use "git symbolic-ref" to create symrefs instead of writing raw contents into the filesystem. However, "git symbolic-ref" is strict with the refname but not strict with the referent. For example, we can make the "referent" located at the "$(gitdir)/logs/aaa" and manually write the content into this where we can still successfully parse this symref by using "git rev-parse". $ git init repo && cd repo && git commit --allow-empty -mx $ git symbolic-ref refs/heads/test logs/aaa $ echo $(git rev-parse HEAD) > .git/logs/aaa $ git rev-parse test We may need to add some restrictions for "referent" parameter when using "git symbolic-ref" to create symrefs because ideally all the nonpseudo-refs should be located under the "refs" directory and we may tighten this in the future. In order to tell the user we may tighten the above situation, create a new fsck message "symrefTargetIsNotARef" to notify the user that this may become an error in the future. Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@xxxxxx> Mentored-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: shejialuo <shejialuo@xxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/fsck-msgids.txt | 9 +++++++++ fsck.h | 1 + refs/files-backend.c | 14 ++++++++++++-- t/t0602-reffiles-fsck.sh | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/fsck-msgids.txt b/Documentation/fsck-msgids.txt index dcea05edfc..f82ebc58e8 100644 --- a/Documentation/fsck-msgids.txt +++ b/Documentation/fsck-msgids.txt @@ -183,6 +183,15 @@ git@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx mailing list if you see this error, as we need to know what tools created such a file. +`symrefTargetIsNotARef`:: + (INFO) The target of a symbolic reference points neither to + a root reference nor to a reference starting with "refs/". + Although we allow create a symref pointing to the referent which + is outside the "ref" by using `git symbolic-ref`, we may tighten + the rule in the future. Report to the git@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx + mailing list if you see this error, as we need to know what tools + created such a file. + `trailingRefContent`:: (INFO) A loose ref has trailing content. As valid implementations of Git never created such a loose ref file, it may become an diff --git a/fsck.h b/fsck.h index 5227dfdef2..53a47612e6 100644 --- a/fsck.h +++ b/fsck.h @@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ enum fsck_msg_type { FUNC(BAD_TAG_NAME, INFO) \ FUNC(MISSING_TAGGER_ENTRY, INFO) \ FUNC(REF_MISSING_NEWLINE, INFO) \ + FUNC(SYMREF_TARGET_IS_NOT_A_REF, INFO) \ FUNC(TRAILING_REF_CONTENT, INFO) \ /* ignored (elevated when requested) */ \ FUNC(EXTRA_HEADER_ENTRY, IGNORE) diff --git a/refs/files-backend.c b/refs/files-backend.c index f4342e3f3e..c2b99fdf40 100644 --- a/refs/files-backend.c +++ b/refs/files-backend.c @@ -3513,6 +3513,7 @@ static int files_fsck_symref_target(struct fsck_options *o, struct fsck_ref_report *report, struct strbuf *referent) { + int is_referent_root; char orig_last_byte; size_t orig_len; int ret = 0; @@ -3521,8 +3522,17 @@ static int files_fsck_symref_target(struct fsck_options *o, orig_last_byte = referent->buf[orig_len - 1]; strbuf_rtrim(referent); - if (!is_root_ref(referent->buf) && - check_refname_format(referent->buf, 0)) { + is_referent_root = is_root_ref(referent->buf); + if (!is_referent_root && + !starts_with(referent->buf, "refs/") && + !starts_with(referent->buf, "worktrees/")) { + ret = fsck_report_ref(o, report, + FSCK_MSG_SYMREF_TARGET_IS_NOT_A_REF, + "points to non-ref target '%s'", referent->buf); + + } + + if (!is_referent_root && check_refname_format(referent->buf, 0)) { ret = fsck_report_ref(o, report, FSCK_MSG_BAD_REFERENT_NAME, "points to invalid refname '%s'", referent->buf); diff --git a/t/t0602-reffiles-fsck.sh b/t/t0602-reffiles-fsck.sh index ee1e5f2864..692b30727a 100755 --- a/t/t0602-reffiles-fsck.sh +++ b/t/t0602-reffiles-fsck.sh @@ -366,6 +366,35 @@ test_expect_success 'textual symref content should be checked (aggregate)' ' test_cmp expect sorted_err ' +test_expect_success 'the target of the textual symref should be checked' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + branch_dir_prefix=.git/refs/heads && + tag_dir_prefix=.git/refs/tags && + cd repo && + test_commit default && + mkdir -p "$branch_dir_prefix/a/b" && + + for good_referent in "refs/heads/branch" "HEAD" "refs/tags/tag" + do + printf "ref: %s\n" $good_referent >$branch_dir_prefix/branch-good && + git refs verify 2>err && + rm $branch_dir_prefix/branch-good && + test_must_be_empty err || return 1 + done && + + for nonref_referent in "refs-back/heads/branch" "refs-back/tags/tag" "reflogs/refs/heads/branch" + do + printf "ref: %s\n" $nonref_referent >$branch_dir_prefix/branch-bad-1 && + git refs verify 2>err && + cat >expect <<-EOF && + warning: refs/heads/branch-bad-1: symrefTargetIsNotARef: points to non-ref target '\''$nonref_referent'\'' + EOF + rm $branch_dir_prefix/branch-bad-1 && + test_cmp expect err || return 1 + done +' + test_expect_success 'ref content checks should work with worktrees' ' test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && git init repo && -- 2.47.0