Re: [PATCH v2 2/5] worktree: add `write_worktree_linking_files` function

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On Tue Oct 29, 2024 at 9:52 AM CDT, Phillip Wood wrote:
> On 28/10/2024 19:09, Caleb White wrote:
>> This also teachs `git worktree repair` to fix the linking files if
>> there is an absolute/relative paths but the links are correct. E.g.,
>> `git worktree repair` can be used to convert a valid worktree between
>> absolute and relative paths.
>
> This might be better as a separate step so that reviewers can
> concentrate on the correctness of write_werktree_linking_files() when
> reviewing this patch.

I'm planning on splitting this patch into separate patches for `add`,
`move`, and `repair` commands. This can likely be done in the same
patch as the `repair` command as it shouldn't be too difficult to
follow at that point.

Best,
Caleb

>> Signed-off-by: Caleb White <cdwhite3@xxxxx>
>> ---
>>   builtin/worktree.c |  11 +----
>>   worktree.c         | 118 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
>>   worktree.h         |  12 ++++++
>>   3 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/builtin/worktree.c b/builtin/worktree.c
>> index c1130be5890c905c0b648782a834eb8dfcd79ba5..bb06830d6fe82aa97833c6e87f034115dfaa23bd 100644
>> --- a/builtin/worktree.c
>> +++ b/builtin/worktree.c
>> @@ -417,8 +417,7 @@ static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char *refname,
>>   			const struct add_opts *opts)
>>   {
>>   	struct strbuf sb_git = STRBUF_INIT, sb_repo = STRBUF_INIT;
>> -	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT, sb_tmp = STRBUF_INIT;
>> -	struct strbuf sb_path_realpath = STRBUF_INIT, sb_repo_realpath = STRBUF_INIT;
>> +	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
>>   	const char *name;
>>   	struct strvec child_env = STRVEC_INIT;
>>   	unsigned int counter = 0;
>> @@ -494,10 +493,7 @@ static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char *refname,
>>
>>   	strbuf_reset(&sb);
>>   	strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/gitdir", sb_repo.buf);
>> -	strbuf_realpath(&sb_path_realpath, path, 1);
>> -	strbuf_realpath(&sb_repo_realpath, sb_repo.buf, 1);
>> -	write_file(sb.buf, "%s/.git", relative_path(sb_path_realpath.buf, sb_repo_realpath.buf, &sb_tmp));
>> -	write_file(sb_git.buf, "gitdir: %s", relative_path(sb_repo_realpath.buf, sb_path_realpath.buf, &sb_tmp));
>> +	write_worktree_linking_files(sb_git, sb);
>>   	strbuf_reset(&sb);
>>   	strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/commondir", sb_repo.buf);
>>   	write_file(sb.buf, "../..");
>> @@ -581,12 +577,9 @@ static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char *refname,
>>
>>   	strvec_clear(&child_env);
>>   	strbuf_release(&sb);
>> -	strbuf_release(&sb_tmp);
>>   	strbuf_release(&symref);
>>   	strbuf_release(&sb_repo);
>> -	strbuf_release(&sb_repo_realpath);
>>   	strbuf_release(&sb_git);
>> -	strbuf_release(&sb_path_realpath);
>>   	strbuf_release(&sb_name);
>>   	free_worktree(wt);
>>   	return ret;
>> diff --git a/worktree.c b/worktree.c
>> index de5c5e53a5f2a758ddf470b5d6a9ad6c66247181..f4cee73d7a1edecafdff30b6d5e2d9dd1365b93e 100644
>> --- a/worktree.c
>> +++ b/worktree.c
>> @@ -381,29 +381,24 @@ int validate_worktree(const struct worktree *wt, struct strbuf *errmsg,
>>   void update_worktree_location(struct worktree *wt, const char *path_)
>>   {
>>   	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
>> -	struct strbuf repo = STRBUF_INIT;
>> -	struct strbuf file = STRBUF_INIT;
>> -	struct strbuf tmp = STRBUF_INIT;
>> +	struct strbuf dotgit = STRBUF_INIT;
>> +	struct strbuf gitdir = STRBUF_INIT;
>>
>>   	if (is_main_worktree(wt))
>>   		BUG("can't relocate main worktree");
>>
>> -	strbuf_realpath(&repo, git_common_path("worktrees/%s", wt->id), 1);
>> +	strbuf_realpath(&gitdir, git_common_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", wt->id), 1);
>>   	strbuf_realpath(&path, path_, 1);
>> +	strbuf_addf(&dotgit, "%s/.git", path.buf);
>>   	if (fspathcmp(wt->path, path.buf)) {
>> -		strbuf_addf(&file, "%s/gitdir", repo.buf);
>> -		write_file(file.buf, "%s/.git", relative_path(path.buf, repo.buf, &tmp));
>> -		strbuf_reset(&file);
>> -		strbuf_addf(&file, "%s/.git", path.buf);
>> -		write_file(file.buf, "gitdir: %s", relative_path(repo.buf, path.buf, &tmp));
>> +		write_worktree_linking_files(dotgit, gitdir);
>>
>>   		free(wt->path);
>>   		wt->path = strbuf_detach(&path, NULL);
>>   	}
>>   	strbuf_release(&path);
>> -	strbuf_release(&repo);
>> -	strbuf_release(&file);
>> -	strbuf_release(&tmp);
>> +	strbuf_release(&dotgit);
>> +	strbuf_release(&gitdir);
>>   }
>>
>>   int is_worktree_being_rebased(const struct worktree *wt,
>> @@ -582,9 +577,9 @@ static void repair_gitfile(struct worktree *wt,
>>   			   worktree_repair_fn fn, void *cb_data)
>>   {
>>   	struct strbuf dotgit = STRBUF_INIT;
>> +	struct strbuf gitdir = STRBUF_INIT;
>>   	struct strbuf repo = STRBUF_INIT;
>>   	struct strbuf backlink = STRBUF_INIT;
>> -	struct strbuf tmp = STRBUF_INIT;
>>   	char *dotgit_contents = NULL;
>>   	const char *repair = NULL;
>>   	int err;
>> @@ -600,6 +595,7 @@ static void repair_gitfile(struct worktree *wt,
>>
>>   	strbuf_realpath(&repo, git_common_path("worktrees/%s", wt->id), 1);
>>   	strbuf_addf(&dotgit, "%s/.git", wt->path);
>> +	strbuf_addf(&gitdir, "%s/gitdir", repo.buf);
>>   	dotgit_contents = xstrdup_or_null(read_gitfile_gently(dotgit.buf, &err));
>>
>>   	if (dotgit_contents) {
>> @@ -617,18 +613,20 @@ static void repair_gitfile(struct worktree *wt,
>>   		repair = _(".git file broken");
>>   	else if (fspathcmp(backlink.buf, repo.buf))
>>   		repair = _(".git file incorrect");
>> +	else if (use_relative_paths == is_absolute_path(dotgit_contents))
>> +		repair = _(".git file absolute/relative path mismatch");
>>
>>   	if (repair) {
>>   		fn(0, wt->path, repair, cb_data);
>> -		write_file(dotgit.buf, "gitdir: %s", relative_path(repo.buf, wt->path, &tmp));
>> +		write_worktree_linking_files(dotgit, gitdir);
>>   	}
>>
>>   done:
>>   	free(dotgit_contents);
>>   	strbuf_release(&repo);
>>   	strbuf_release(&dotgit);
>> +	strbuf_release(&gitdir);
>>   	strbuf_release(&backlink);
>> -	strbuf_release(&tmp);
>>   }
>>
>>   static void repair_noop(int iserr UNUSED,
>> @@ -653,45 +651,30 @@ void repair_worktrees(worktree_repair_fn fn, void *cb_data)
>>
>>   void repair_worktree_after_gitdir_move(struct worktree *wt, const char *old_path)
>>   {
>> -	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
>> -	struct strbuf repo = STRBUF_INIT;
>>   	struct strbuf gitdir = STRBUF_INIT;
>>   	struct strbuf dotgit = STRBUF_INIT;
>> -	struct strbuf olddotgit = STRBUF_INIT;
>> -	struct strbuf tmp = STRBUF_INIT;
>>
>>   	if (is_main_worktree(wt))
>>   		goto done;
>>
>> -	strbuf_realpath(&repo, git_common_path("worktrees/%s", wt->id), 1);
>> -	strbuf_addf(&gitdir, "%s/gitdir", repo.buf);
>> +	strbuf_realpath(&gitdir, git_common_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", wt->id), 1);
>>
>> -	if (strbuf_read_file(&olddotgit, gitdir.buf, 0) < 0)
>> +	if (strbuf_read_file(&dotgit, gitdir.buf, 0) < 0)
>>   		goto done;
>>
>> -	strbuf_rtrim(&olddotgit);
>> -	if (is_absolute_path(olddotgit.buf)) {
>> -		strbuf_addbuf(&dotgit, &olddotgit);
>> -	} else {
>> -		strbuf_addf(&dotgit, "%s/worktrees/%s/%s", old_path, wt->id, olddotgit.buf);
>> +	strbuf_rtrim(&dotgit);
>> +	if (!is_absolute_path(dotgit.buf)) {
>> +		strbuf_insertf(&dotgit, 0, "%s/worktrees/%s/", old_path, wt->id);
>>   		strbuf_realpath_forgiving(&dotgit, dotgit.buf, 0);
>>   	}
>>
>>   	if (!file_exists(dotgit.buf))
>>   		goto done;
>>
>> -	strbuf_addbuf(&path, &dotgit);
>> -	strbuf_strip_suffix(&path, "/.git");
>> -
>> -	write_file(dotgit.buf, "gitdir: %s", relative_path(repo.buf, path.buf, &tmp));
>> -	write_file(gitdir.buf, "%s", relative_path(dotgit.buf, repo.buf, &tmp));
>> +	write_worktree_linking_files(dotgit, gitdir);
>>   done:
>> -	strbuf_release(&path);
>> -	strbuf_release(&repo);
>>   	strbuf_release(&gitdir);
>>   	strbuf_release(&dotgit);
>> -	strbuf_release(&olddotgit);
>> -	strbuf_release(&tmp);
>>   }
>>
>>   void repair_worktrees_after_gitdir_move(const char *old_path)
>> @@ -766,13 +749,10 @@ void repair_worktree_at_path(const char *path,
>>   			     worktree_repair_fn fn, void *cb_data)
>>   {
>>   	struct strbuf dotgit = STRBUF_INIT;
>> -	struct strbuf realdotgit = STRBUF_INIT;
>>   	struct strbuf backlink = STRBUF_INIT;
>>   	struct strbuf inferred_backlink = STRBUF_INIT;
>>   	struct strbuf gitdir = STRBUF_INIT;
>>   	struct strbuf olddotgit = STRBUF_INIT;
>> -	struct strbuf realolddotgit = STRBUF_INIT;
>> -	struct strbuf tmp = STRBUF_INIT;
>>   	char *dotgit_contents = NULL;
>>   	const char *repair = NULL;
>>   	int err;
>> @@ -784,25 +764,25 @@ void repair_worktree_at_path(const char *path,
>>   		goto done;
>>
>>   	strbuf_addf(&dotgit, "%s/.git", path);
>> -	if (!strbuf_realpath(&realdotgit, dotgit.buf, 0)) {
>> +	if (!strbuf_realpath(&dotgit, dotgit.buf, 0)) {
>>   		fn(1, path, _("not a valid path"), cb_data);
>>   		goto done;
>>   	}
>>
>> -	infer_backlink(realdotgit.buf, &inferred_backlink);
>> +	infer_backlink(dotgit.buf, &inferred_backlink);
>>   	strbuf_realpath_forgiving(&inferred_backlink, inferred_backlink.buf, 0);
>> -	dotgit_contents = xstrdup_or_null(read_gitfile_gently(realdotgit.buf, &err));
>> +	dotgit_contents = xstrdup_or_null(read_gitfile_gently(dotgit.buf, &err));
>>   	if (dotgit_contents) {
>>   		if (is_absolute_path(dotgit_contents)) {
>>   			strbuf_addstr(&backlink, dotgit_contents);
>>   		} else {
>> -			strbuf_addbuf(&backlink, &realdotgit);
>> +			strbuf_addbuf(&backlink, &dotgit);
>>   			strbuf_strip_suffix(&backlink, ".git");
>>   			strbuf_addstr(&backlink, dotgit_contents);
>>   			strbuf_realpath_forgiving(&backlink, backlink.buf, 0);
>>   		}
>>   	} else if (err == READ_GITFILE_ERR_NOT_A_FILE) {
>> -		fn(1, realdotgit.buf, _("unable to locate repository; .git is not a file"), cb_data);
>> +		fn(1, dotgit.buf, _("unable to locate repository; .git is not a file"), cb_data);
>>   		goto done;
>>   	} else if (err == READ_GITFILE_ERR_NOT_A_REPO) {
>>   		if (inferred_backlink.len) {
>> @@ -815,11 +795,11 @@ void repair_worktree_at_path(const char *path,
>>   			 */
>>   			strbuf_swap(&backlink, &inferred_backlink);
>>   		} else {
>> -			fn(1, realdotgit.buf, _("unable to locate repository; .git file does not reference a repository"), cb_data);
>> +			fn(1, dotgit.buf, _("unable to locate repository; .git file does not reference a repository"), cb_data);
>>   			goto done;
>>   		}
>>   	} else {
>> -		fn(1, realdotgit.buf, _("unable to locate repository; .git file broken"), cb_data);
>> +		fn(1, dotgit.buf, _("unable to locate repository; .git file broken"), cb_data);
>>   		goto done;
>>   	}
>>
>> @@ -841,39 +821,35 @@ void repair_worktree_at_path(const char *path,
>>   	 * in the "copy" repository. In this case, point the "copy" worktree's
>>   	 * .git file at the "copy" repository.
>>   	 */
>> -	if (inferred_backlink.len && fspathcmp(backlink.buf, inferred_backlink.buf)) {
>> +	if (inferred_backlink.len && fspathcmp(backlink.buf, inferred_backlink.buf))
>>   		strbuf_swap(&backlink, &inferred_backlink);
>> -	}
>>
>>   	strbuf_addf(&gitdir, "%s/gitdir", backlink.buf);
>>   	if (strbuf_read_file(&olddotgit, gitdir.buf, 0) < 0)
>>   		repair = _("gitdir unreadable");
>> +	else if (use_relative_paths == is_absolute_path(olddotgit.buf))
>> +		repair = _("gitdir absolute/relative path mismatch");
>>   	else {
>>   		strbuf_rtrim(&olddotgit);
>> -		if (is_absolute_path(olddotgit.buf)) {
>> -			strbuf_addbuf(&realolddotgit, &olddotgit);
>> -		} else {
>> -			strbuf_addf(&realolddotgit, "%s/%s", backlink.buf, olddotgit.buf);
>> -			strbuf_realpath_forgiving(&realolddotgit, realolddotgit.buf, 0);
>> +		if (!is_absolute_path(olddotgit.buf)) {
>> +			strbuf_insertf(&olddotgit, 0, "%s/", backlink.buf);
>> +			strbuf_realpath_forgiving(&olddotgit, olddotgit.buf, 0);
>>   		}
>> -		if (fspathcmp(realolddotgit.buf, realdotgit.buf))
>> +		if (fspathcmp(olddotgit.buf, dotgit.buf))
>>   			repair = _("gitdir incorrect");
>>   	}
>>
>>   	if (repair) {
>>   		fn(0, gitdir.buf, repair, cb_data);
>> -		write_file(gitdir.buf, "%s", relative_path(realdotgit.buf, backlink.buf, &tmp));
>> +		write_worktree_linking_files(dotgit, gitdir);
>>   	}
>>   done:
>>   	free(dotgit_contents);
>>   	strbuf_release(&olddotgit);
>> -	strbuf_release(&realolddotgit);
>>   	strbuf_release(&backlink);
>>   	strbuf_release(&inferred_backlink);
>>   	strbuf_release(&gitdir);
>> -	strbuf_release(&realdotgit);
>>   	strbuf_release(&dotgit);
>> -	strbuf_release(&tmp);
>>   }
>>
>>   int should_prune_worktree(const char *id, struct strbuf *reason, char **wtpath, timestamp_t expire)
>> @@ -1034,3 +1010,29 @@ int init_worktree_config(struct repository *r)
>>   	free(main_worktree_file);
>>   	return res;
>>   }
>> +
>> +void write_worktree_linking_files(struct strbuf dotgit, struct strbuf gitdir)
>> +{
>> +	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
>> +	struct strbuf repo = STRBUF_INIT;
>> +	struct strbuf tmp = STRBUF_INIT;
>> +
>> +	strbuf_addbuf(&path, &dotgit);
>> +	strbuf_strip_suffix(&path, "/.git");
>> +	strbuf_realpath(&path, path.buf, 1);
>> +	strbuf_addbuf(&repo, &gitdir);
>> +	strbuf_strip_suffix(&repo, "/gitdir");
>> +	strbuf_realpath(&repo, repo.buf, 1);
>> +
>> +	if (use_relative_paths) {
>> +		write_file(gitdir.buf, "%s/.git", relative_path(path.buf, repo.buf, &tmp));
>> +		write_file(dotgit.buf, "gitdir: %s", relative_path(repo.buf, path.buf, &tmp));
>> +	} else {
>> +		write_file(gitdir.buf, "%s/.git", path.buf);
>> +		write_file(dotgit.buf, "gitdir: %s", repo.buf);
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	strbuf_release(&path);
>> +	strbuf_release(&repo);
>> +	strbuf_release(&tmp);
>> +}
>> diff --git a/worktree.h b/worktree.h
>> index 37e65d508ed23d3e7a29850bb938285072a3aaa6..5929089891c97318a8f5329f7938264c717050d5 100644
>> --- a/worktree.h
>> +++ b/worktree.h
>> @@ -217,4 +217,16 @@ void strbuf_worktree_ref(const struct worktree *wt,
>>    */
>>   int init_worktree_config(struct repository *r);
>>
>> +/**
>> + * Write the .git file and gitdir file that links the worktree to the repository.
>> + *
>> + * The `dotgit` parameter is the path to the worktree's .git file, and `gitdir`
>> + * is the path to the repository's `gitdir` file.
>> + *
>> + * Example
>> + *  dotgit: "/path/to/foo/.git"
>> + *  gitdir: "/path/to/repo/worktrees/foo/gitdir"
>> + */
>> +void write_worktree_linking_files(struct strbuf dotgit, struct strbuf gitdir);
>> +
>>   #endif
>>







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