Re: [PATCH v5 1/3] daemon: replace atoi() with strtoul_ui() and strtol_i()

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On Wed, Oct 23, 2024 at 07:40:18AM +0000, Usman Akinyemi via GitGitGadget wrote:
> From: Usman Akinyemi <usmanakinyemi202@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> Replace atoi() with strtoul_ui() for --timeout and --init-timeout
> (non-negative integers) and with strtol_i() for --max-connections
> (signed integers). This improves error handling and input validation
> by detecting invalid values and providing clear error messages.
> Update tests to ensure these arguments are properly validated.
>
> Signed-off-by: Usman Akinyemi <usmanakinyemi202@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  daemon.c              | 12 ++++++++----
>  t/t5570-git-daemon.sh | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/daemon.c b/daemon.c
> index cb946e3c95f..a40e435c637 100644
> --- a/daemon.c
> +++ b/daemon.c
> @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
>  #include "abspath.h"
>  #include "config.h"
>  #include "environment.h"
> +#include "gettext.h"
>  #include "path.h"
>  #include "pkt-line.h"
>  #include "protocol.h"
> @@ -1308,17 +1309,20 @@ int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
>  			continue;
>  		}
>  		if (skip_prefix(arg, "--timeout=", &v)) {
> -			timeout = atoi(v);
> +			if (strtoul_ui(v, 10, &timeout))
> +				die(_("invalid timeout '%s', expecting a non-negative integer"), v);
>  			continue;
>  		}
>  		if (skip_prefix(arg, "--init-timeout=", &v)) {
> -			init_timeout = atoi(v);
> +			if (strtoul_ui(v, 10, &init_timeout))
> +				die(_("invalid init-timeout '%s', expecting a non-negative integer"), v);
>  			continue;
>  		}
>  		if (skip_prefix(arg, "--max-connections=", &v)) {
> -			max_connections = atoi(v);
> +			if (strtol_i(v, 10, &max_connections))
> +				die(_("invalid max-connections '%s', expecting an integer"), v);
>  			if (max_connections < 0)
> -				max_connections = 0;	        /* unlimited */
> +				max_connections = 0;  /* unlimited */
>  			continue;
>  		}
>  		if (!strcmp(arg, "--strict-paths")) {
> diff --git a/t/t5570-git-daemon.sh b/t/t5570-git-daemon.sh
> index c5f08b67996..722ddb8b7fa 100755
> --- a/t/t5570-git-daemon.sh
> +++ b/t/t5570-git-daemon.sh
> @@ -8,6 +8,32 @@ TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK=true
>  . ./test-lib.sh
>
>  . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-git-daemon.sh
> +
> +test_expect_success 'daemon rejects invalid --init-timeout values' '
> +	for arg in "3a" "-3"
> +	do
> +		test_must_fail git daemon --init-timeout="$arg" 2>actual_error &&
> +		test_write_lines "fatal: invalid init-timeout ${SQ}$arg${SQ}, expecting a non-negative integer" >expected &&

Hmmph. test_write_lines is typically called like

    test_write_lines 1 2 3

to write a file which contains three lines where each of the arguments
appears on its own line.

But here you pass a single argument, which causes us to write out a
single line. Is there a reason for this? If not, I would expect us to
write:

    echo "fatal: invalid init-timeout ${SQ}$arg${SQ}, expecting a non-negative integer" >expect

Or, perhaps even cleaner would be to do:

    test_must_fail git daemon --init-timeout="$arg" 2>err &&
    test_grep "invalid init-timeout ${SQ}$arg${SQ}" err

since I don't think asserting on the actual error contents matching
verbatim what we expect is adding all that much.

(Also throughout you write 2>actual_err, but redirecting 2>err is more
concise and in convention with the rest of the test suite's style).

> +		test_cmp actual_error expected || return 1
> +	done
> +'
> +
> +test_expect_success 'daemon rejects invalid --timeout values' '
> +	for arg in "3a" "-3"
> +	do
> +		test_must_fail git daemon --timeout="$arg" 2>actual_error &&
> +		test_write_lines "fatal: invalid timeout ${SQ}$arg${SQ}, expecting a non-negative integer" >expected &&
> +		test_cmp actual_error expected || return 1
> +	done
> +'
> +
> +test_expect_success 'daemon rejects invalid --max-connections values' '
> +	arg='3a' &&
> +	test_must_fail git daemon --max-connections=3a 2>actual_error &&
> +	test_write_lines "fatal: invalid max-connections ${SQ}$arg${SQ}, expecting an integer" >expected &&
> +	test_cmp actual_error expected
> +'
> +

Same notes from above in these two as well.

Thanks,
Taylor




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