"git-fsck(1)" implicitly checks the ref content by passing the callback "fsck_handle_ref" to the "refs.c::refs_for_each_rawref". Then, it will check whether the ref content (eventually "oid") is valid. If not, it will report the following error to the user. error: refs/heads/main: invalid sha1 pointer 0000... And it will also report above errors when there are dangling symrefs in the repository wrongly. This does not align with the behavior of the "git symbolic-ref" command which allows users to create dangling symrefs. As we have already introduced the "git refs verify" command, we'd better check the ref content explicitly in the "git refs verify" command thus later we could remove these checks in "git-fsck(1)" and launch a subprocess to call "git refs verify" in "git-fsck(1)" to make the "git-fsck(1)" more clean. Following what "git-fsck(1)" does, add a similar check to "git refs verify". Then add a new fsck error message "badRefContent(ERROR)" to represent that a ref has an invalid content. Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@xxxxxx> Mentored-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: shejialuo <shejialuo@xxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/fsck-msgids.txt | 3 + fsck.h | 1 + refs/files-backend.c | 43 +++++++++++++ t/t0602-reffiles-fsck.sh | 117 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 164 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/fsck-msgids.txt b/Documentation/fsck-msgids.txt index 68a2801f15..22c385ea22 100644 --- a/Documentation/fsck-msgids.txt +++ b/Documentation/fsck-msgids.txt @@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ `badParentSha1`:: (ERROR) A commit object has a bad parent sha1. +`badRefContent`:: + (ERROR) A ref has bad content. + `badRefFiletype`:: (ERROR) A ref has a bad file type. diff --git a/fsck.h b/fsck.h index 500b4c04d2..0d99a87911 100644 --- a/fsck.h +++ b/fsck.h @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ enum fsck_msg_type { FUNC(BAD_NAME, ERROR) \ FUNC(BAD_OBJECT_SHA1, ERROR) \ FUNC(BAD_PARENT_SHA1, ERROR) \ + FUNC(BAD_REF_CONTENT, ERROR) \ FUNC(BAD_REF_FILETYPE, ERROR) \ FUNC(BAD_REF_NAME, ERROR) \ FUNC(BAD_TIMEZONE, ERROR) \ diff --git a/refs/files-backend.c b/refs/files-backend.c index 24ad73faba..2861980bdd 100644 --- a/refs/files-backend.c +++ b/refs/files-backend.c @@ -3505,6 +3505,48 @@ typedef int (*files_fsck_refs_fn)(struct ref_store *ref_store, const char *target_name, struct dir_iterator *iter); +static int files_fsck_refs_content(struct ref_store *ref_store, + struct fsck_options *o, + const char *target_name, + struct dir_iterator *iter) +{ + struct strbuf ref_content = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf referent = STRBUF_INIT; + struct fsck_ref_report report = { 0 }; + unsigned int type = 0; + int failure_errno = 0; + struct object_id oid; + int ret = 0; + + report.path = target_name; + + if (S_ISLNK(iter->st.st_mode)) + goto cleanup; + + if (strbuf_read_file(&ref_content, iter->path.buf, 0) < 0) { + ret = fsck_report_ref(o, &report, + FSCK_MSG_BAD_REF_CONTENT, + "cannot read ref file '%s': (%s)", + iter->path.buf, strerror(errno)); + goto cleanup; + } + + if (parse_loose_ref_contents(ref_store->repo->hash_algo, + ref_content.buf, &oid, &referent, + &type, &failure_errno)) { + strbuf_rtrim(&ref_content); + ret = fsck_report_ref(o, &report, + FSCK_MSG_BAD_REF_CONTENT, + "%s", ref_content.buf); + goto cleanup; + } + +cleanup: + strbuf_release(&ref_content); + strbuf_release(&referent); + return ret; +} + static int files_fsck_refs_name(struct ref_store *ref_store UNUSED, struct fsck_options *o, const char *target_name, @@ -3597,6 +3639,7 @@ static int files_fsck_refs(struct ref_store *ref_store, { files_fsck_refs_fn fsck_refs_fn[]= { files_fsck_refs_name, + files_fsck_refs_content, NULL, }; diff --git a/t/t0602-reffiles-fsck.sh b/t/t0602-reffiles-fsck.sh index 6eb1385c50..29bdd3fc01 100755 --- a/t/t0602-reffiles-fsck.sh +++ b/t/t0602-reffiles-fsck.sh @@ -164,4 +164,121 @@ test_expect_success 'ref name check should work for multiple worktrees' ' ) ' +test_expect_success 'regular ref content should be checked (individual)' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + branch_dir_prefix=.git/refs/heads && + tag_dir_prefix=.git/refs/tags && + cd repo && + test_commit default && + mkdir -p "$branch_dir_prefix/a/b" && + + git refs verify 2>err && + test_must_be_empty err && + + bad_content=$(git rev-parse main)x && + printf "%s" $bad_content >$tag_dir_prefix/tag-bad-1 && + test_must_fail git refs verify 2>err && + cat >expect <<-EOF && + error: refs/tags/tag-bad-1: badRefContent: $bad_content + EOF + rm $tag_dir_prefix/tag-bad-1 && + test_cmp expect err && + + bad_content=xfsazqfxcadas && + printf "%s" $bad_content >$tag_dir_prefix/tag-bad-2 && + test_must_fail git refs verify 2>err && + cat >expect <<-EOF && + error: refs/tags/tag-bad-2: badRefContent: $bad_content + EOF + rm $tag_dir_prefix/tag-bad-2 && + test_cmp expect err && + + bad_content=Xfsazqfxcadas && + printf "%s" $bad_content >$branch_dir_prefix/a/b/branch-bad && + test_must_fail git refs verify 2>err && + cat >expect <<-EOF && + error: refs/heads/a/b/branch-bad: badRefContent: $bad_content + EOF + rm $branch_dir_prefix/a/b/branch-bad && + test_cmp expect err +' + +test_expect_success 'regular ref content should be checked (aggregate)' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + branch_dir_prefix=.git/refs/heads && + tag_dir_prefix=.git/refs/tags && + cd repo && + test_commit default && + mkdir -p "$branch_dir_prefix/a/b" && + + bad_content_1=$(git rev-parse main)x && + bad_content_2=xfsazqfxcadas && + bad_content_3=Xfsazqfxcadas && + printf "%s" $bad_content_1 >$tag_dir_prefix/tag-bad-1 && + printf "%s" $bad_content_2 >$tag_dir_prefix/tag-bad-2 && + printf "%s" $bad_content_3 >$branch_dir_prefix/a/b/branch-bad && + + test_must_fail git refs verify 2>err && + cat >expect <<-EOF && + error: refs/heads/a/b/branch-bad: badRefContent: $bad_content_3 + error: refs/tags/tag-bad-1: badRefContent: $bad_content_1 + error: refs/tags/tag-bad-2: badRefContent: $bad_content_2 + EOF + sort err >sorted_err && + test_cmp expect sorted_err +' + +test_expect_success 'ref content checks should work with worktrees' ' + test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" && + git init repo && + cd repo && + test_commit default && + git branch branch-1 && + git branch branch-2 && + git branch branch-3 && + git worktree add ./worktree-1 branch-2 && + git worktree add ./worktree-2 branch-3 && + worktree1_refdir_prefix=.git/worktrees/worktree-1/refs/worktree && + worktree2_refdir_prefix=.git/worktrees/worktree-2/refs/worktree && + + ( + cd worktree-1 && + git update-ref refs/worktree/branch-4 refs/heads/branch-1 + ) && + ( + cd worktree-2 && + git update-ref refs/worktree/branch-4 refs/heads/branch-1 + ) && + + bad_content_1=$(git rev-parse HEAD)x && + bad_content_2=xfsazqfxcadas && + bad_content_3=Xfsazqfxcadas && + + printf "%s" $bad_content_1 >$worktree1_refdir_prefix/bad-branch-1 && + test_must_fail git refs verify 2>err && + cat >expect <<-EOF && + error: worktrees/worktree-1/refs/worktree/bad-branch-1: badRefContent: $bad_content_1 + EOF + rm $worktree1_refdir_prefix/bad-branch-1 && + test_cmp expect err && + + printf "%s" $bad_content_2 >$worktree2_refdir_prefix/bad-branch-2 && + test_must_fail git refs verify 2>err && + cat >expect <<-EOF && + error: worktrees/worktree-2/refs/worktree/bad-branch-2: badRefContent: $bad_content_2 + EOF + rm $worktree2_refdir_prefix/bad-branch-2 && + test_cmp expect err && + + printf "%s" $bad_content_3 >$worktree1_refdir_prefix/bad-branch-3 && + test_must_fail git refs verify 2>err && + cat >expect <<-EOF && + error: worktrees/worktree-1/refs/worktree/bad-branch-3: badRefContent: $bad_content_3 + EOF + rm $worktree1_refdir_prefix/bad-branch-3 && + test_cmp expect err +' + test_done -- 2.47.0