[PATCH v2 2/3] fuzz: port fuzz-parse-attr-line from OSS-Fuzz

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From: Eric Sesterhenn <eric.sesterhenn@xxxxxxxxxxx>

Git's fuzz tests are run continuously as part of OSS-Fuzz [1]. Several
additional fuzz tests have been contributed directly to OSS-Fuzz;
however, these tests are vulnerable to bitrot because they are not built
during Git's CI runs, and thus breaking changes are much less likely to
be noticed by Git contributors.

Port one of these tests back to the Git project:
fuzz-parse-attr-line

This test was originally written by Eric Sesterhenn as part of a
security audit of Git [2]. It was then contributed to the OSS-Fuzz repo
in commit c58ac4492 (Git fuzzing: uncomment the existing and add new
targets. (#11486), 2024-02-21) by Jaroslav Lobačevski. I (Josh Steadmon)
have verified with both Eric and Jaroslav that they're OK with moving
this test to the Git project.

[1] https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz
[2] https://ostif.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/X41-OSTIF-Gitlab-Git-Security-Audit-20230117-public.pdf

Co-authored-by: Jaroslav Lobačevski <jarlob@xxxxxxxxx>
Co-authored-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 Makefile                            |  1 +
 attr.c                              | 40 ++-------------------------
 attr.h                              | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 ci/run-build-and-minimal-fuzzers.sh |  1 +
 oss-fuzz/.gitignore                 |  1 +
 oss-fuzz/fuzz-parse-attr-line.c     | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 oss-fuzz/fuzz-parse-attr-line.c

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 3ce391062f..141e194bf5 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -2382,6 +2382,7 @@ FUZZ_OBJS += oss-fuzz/fuzz-credential-from-url-gently.o
 FUZZ_OBJS += oss-fuzz/fuzz-date.o
 FUZZ_OBJS += oss-fuzz/fuzz-pack-headers.o
 FUZZ_OBJS += oss-fuzz/fuzz-pack-idx.o
+FUZZ_OBJS += oss-fuzz/fuzz-parse-attr-line.o
 .PHONY: fuzz-objs
 fuzz-objs: $(FUZZ_OBJS)
 
diff --git a/attr.c b/attr.c
index 06b5b5e55e..b0073c5277 100644
--- a/attr.c
+++ b/attr.c
@@ -259,42 +259,6 @@ const struct git_attr *git_attr(const char *name)
 	return git_attr_internal(name, strlen(name));
 }
 
-/* What does a matched pattern decide? */
-struct attr_state {
-	const struct git_attr *attr;
-	const char *setto;
-};
-
-struct pattern {
-	const char *pattern;
-	int patternlen;
-	int nowildcardlen;
-	unsigned flags;		/* PATTERN_FLAG_* */
-};
-
-/*
- * One rule, as from a .gitattributes file.
- *
- * If is_macro is true, then u.attr is a pointer to the git_attr being
- * defined.
- *
- * If is_macro is false, then u.pat is the filename pattern to which the
- * rule applies.
- *
- * In either case, num_attr is the number of attributes affected by
- * this rule, and state is an array listing them.  The attributes are
- * listed as they appear in the file (macros unexpanded).
- */
-struct match_attr {
-	union {
-		struct pattern pat;
-		const struct git_attr *attr;
-	} u;
-	char is_macro;
-	size_t num_attr;
-	struct attr_state state[FLEX_ARRAY];
-};
-
 static const char blank[] = " \t\r\n";
 
 /* Flags usable in read_attr() and parse_attr_line() family of functions. */
@@ -353,8 +317,8 @@ static const char *parse_attr(const char *src, int lineno, const char *cp,
 	return ep + strspn(ep, blank);
 }
 
-static struct match_attr *parse_attr_line(const char *line, const char *src,
-					  int lineno, unsigned flags)
+struct match_attr *parse_attr_line(const char *line, const char *src,
+				   int lineno, unsigned flags)
 {
 	size_t namelen, num_attr, i;
 	const char *cp, *name, *states;
diff --git a/attr.h b/attr.h
index bb33b60880..a04a521092 100644
--- a/attr.h
+++ b/attr.h
@@ -240,4 +240,47 @@ int git_attr_system_is_enabled(void);
 
 extern char *git_attr_tree;
 
+/*
+ * Exposed for fuzz-testing only.
+ */
+
+/* What does a matched pattern decide? */
+struct attr_state {
+	const struct git_attr *attr;
+	const char *setto;
+};
+
+struct pattern {
+	const char *pattern;
+	int patternlen;
+	int nowildcardlen;
+	unsigned flags;		/* PATTERN_FLAG_* */
+};
+
+/*
+ * One rule, as from a .gitattributes file.
+ *
+ * If is_macro is true, then u.attr is a pointer to the git_attr being
+ * defined.
+ *
+ * If is_macro is false, then u.pat is the filename pattern to which the
+ * rule applies.
+ *
+ * In either case, num_attr is the number of attributes affected by
+ * this rule, and state is an array listing them.  The attributes are
+ * listed as they appear in the file (macros unexpanded).
+ */
+struct match_attr {
+	union {
+		struct pattern pat;
+		const struct git_attr *attr;
+	} u;
+	char is_macro;
+	size_t num_attr;
+	struct attr_state state[FLEX_ARRAY];
+};
+
+struct match_attr *parse_attr_line(const char *line, const char *src,
+				   int lineno, unsigned flags);
+
 #endif /* ATTR_H */
diff --git a/ci/run-build-and-minimal-fuzzers.sh b/ci/run-build-and-minimal-fuzzers.sh
index 631796ab8b..13c85320d6 100755
--- a/ci/run-build-and-minimal-fuzzers.sh
+++ b/ci/run-build-and-minimal-fuzzers.sh
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ credential-from-url-gently
 date
 pack-headers
 pack-idx
+parse-attr-line
 "
 
 for fuzzer in $fuzzers; do
diff --git a/oss-fuzz/.gitignore b/oss-fuzz/.gitignore
index 2cfc845b20..ec185f061c 100644
--- a/oss-fuzz/.gitignore
+++ b/oss-fuzz/.gitignore
@@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ fuzz-credential-from-url-gently
 fuzz-date
 fuzz-pack-headers
 fuzz-pack-idx
+fuzz-parse-attr-line
diff --git a/oss-fuzz/fuzz-parse-attr-line.c b/oss-fuzz/fuzz-parse-attr-line.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..45a4c4e53c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/oss-fuzz/fuzz-parse-attr-line.c
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "attr.h"
+
+int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *data, size_t size);
+
+int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *data, size_t size)
+{
+	struct match_attr *res;
+	char *buf;
+
+	buf = malloc(size + 1);
+	if (!buf)
+		return 0;
+
+	memcpy(buf, data, size);
+	buf[size] = 0;
+
+	res = parse_attr_line(buf, "dummy", 0, 0);
+
+	if (res) {
+		int j;
+		for (j = 0; j < res->num_attr; j++) {
+			const char *setto = res->state[j].setto;
+			if (ATTR_TRUE(setto) || ATTR_FALSE(setto) ||
+				ATTR_UNSET(setto))
+				;
+			else
+				free((char *)setto);
+		}
+		free(res);
+	}
+	free(buf);
+
+	return 0;
+}
-- 
2.47.0.rc1.288.g06298d1525-goog






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