On Sat, Oct 12, 2024 at 11:09 PM Usman Akinyemi via GitGitGadget <gitgitgadget@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > From: Usman Akinyemi <usmanakinyemi202@xxxxxxxxx> > > Replace unsafe uses of atoi() with strtoul_ui() for unsigned integers > and strtol_i() for signed integers across multiple files. This change > improves error handling and prevents potential integer overflow issues. > > The following files were updated: > - daemon.c: Update parsing of --timeout, --init-timeout, and > --max-connections > - imap-send.c: Improve parsing of UIDVALIDITY, UIDNEXT, APPENDUID, and > tags > - merge-ll.c: Enhance parsing of marker size in ll_merge and > ll_merge_marker_size > > This change allows for better error detection when parsing integer > values from command-line arguments and IMAP responses, making the code > more robust and secure. > > This is a #leftoverbit discussed here: > https://public-inbox.org/git/CAC4O8c-nuOTS=a0sVp1603KaM2bZjs+yNZzdAaa5CGTNGFE7hQ@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ > > Signed-off-by: Usman Akinyemi <usmanakinyemi202@xxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: gitster@xxxxxxxxx > Cc: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@xxxxxx> > Cc: phillip.wood123@xxxxxxxxx > Cc: Christian Couder <christian.couder@xxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Taylor Blau <me@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > daemon.c | 14 +++++++++----- > imap-send.c | 13 ++++++++----- > merge-ll.c | 6 ++---- > 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/daemon.c b/daemon.c > index cb946e3c95f..3fdb6e83c40 100644 > --- a/daemon.c > +++ b/daemon.c > @@ -1308,17 +1308,21 @@ int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv) > continue; > } > if (skip_prefix(arg, "--timeout=", &v)) { > - timeout = atoi(v); > + if (strtoul_ui(v, 10, &timeout) < 0) { > + die("'%s': not a valid integer for --timeout", v); > + } > continue; > } > if (skip_prefix(arg, "--init-timeout=", &v)) { > - init_timeout = atoi(v); > + if (strtoul_ui(v, 10, &init_timeout) < 0) { > + die("'%s': not a valid integer for --init-timeout", v); > + } > continue; > } > if (skip_prefix(arg, "--max-connections=", &v)) { > - max_connections = atoi(v); > - if (max_connections < 0) > - max_connections = 0; /* unlimited */ > + if (strtol_i(v, 10, &max_connections) != 0 || max_connections < 0) { > + max_connections = 0; /* unlimited */ > + } > continue; > } > if (!strcmp(arg, "--strict-paths")) { > diff --git a/imap-send.c b/imap-send.c > index ec68a066877..33b74dfded7 100644 > --- a/imap-send.c > +++ b/imap-send.c > @@ -668,12 +668,12 @@ static int parse_response_code(struct imap_store *ctx, struct imap_cmd_cb *cb, > return RESP_BAD; > } > if (!strcmp("UIDVALIDITY", arg)) { > - if (!(arg = next_arg(&s)) || !(ctx->uidvalidity = atoi(arg))) { > + if (!(arg = next_arg(&s)) || strtol_i(arg, 10, &ctx->uidvalidity) != 0) { > fprintf(stderr, "IMAP error: malformed UIDVALIDITY status\n"); > return RESP_BAD; > } > } else if (!strcmp("UIDNEXT", arg)) { > - if (!(arg = next_arg(&s)) || !(imap->uidnext = atoi(arg))) { > + if (!(arg = next_arg(&s)) || strtol_i(arg, 10, &imap->uidnext) != 0) { > fprintf(stderr, "IMAP error: malformed NEXTUID status\n"); > return RESP_BAD; > } > @@ -686,8 +686,8 @@ static int parse_response_code(struct imap_store *ctx, struct imap_cmd_cb *cb, > for (; isspace((unsigned char)*p); p++); > fprintf(stderr, "*** IMAP ALERT *** %s\n", p); > } else if (cb && cb->ctx && !strcmp("APPENDUID", arg)) { > - if (!(arg = next_arg(&s)) || !(ctx->uidvalidity = atoi(arg)) || > - !(arg = next_arg(&s)) || !(*(int *)cb->ctx = atoi(arg))) { > + if (!(arg = next_arg(&s)) || (strtol_i(arg, 10, &ctx->uidvalidity) != 0) || > + !(arg = next_arg(&s)) || (strtol_i(arg, 10, (int *)cb->ctx) != 0)) { > fprintf(stderr, "IMAP error: malformed APPENDUID status\n"); > return RESP_BAD; > } > @@ -773,7 +773,10 @@ static int get_cmd_result(struct imap_store *ctx, struct imap_cmd *tcmd) > if (!tcmd) > return DRV_OK; > } else { > - tag = atoi(arg); > + if (strtol_i(arg, 10, &tag) != 0) { > + fprintf(stderr, "IMAP error: malformed tag %s\n", arg); > + return RESP_BAD; > + } > for (pcmdp = &imap->in_progress; (cmdp = *pcmdp); pcmdp = &cmdp->next) > if (cmdp->tag == tag) > goto gottag; > diff --git a/merge-ll.c b/merge-ll.c > index 8e63071922b..2bfee0f2c6b 100644 > --- a/merge-ll.c > +++ b/merge-ll.c > @@ -427,8 +427,7 @@ enum ll_merge_result ll_merge(mmbuffer_t *result_buf, > git_check_attr(istate, path, check); > ll_driver_name = check->items[0].value; > if (check->items[1].value) { > - marker_size = atoi(check->items[1].value); > - if (marker_size <= 0) > + if (strtol_i(check->items[1].value, 10, &marker_size) != 0 || marker_size <= 0) > marker_size = DEFAULT_CONFLICT_MARKER_SIZE; > } > driver = find_ll_merge_driver(ll_driver_name); > @@ -454,8 +453,7 @@ int ll_merge_marker_size(struct index_state *istate, const char *path) > check = attr_check_initl("conflict-marker-size", NULL); > git_check_attr(istate, path, check); > if (check->items[0].value) { > - marker_size = atoi(check->items[0].value); > - if (marker_size <= 0) > + if (strtol_i(check->items[0].value, 10, &marker_size) != 0 || marker_size <= 0) > marker_size = DEFAULT_CONFLICT_MARKER_SIZE; > } > return marker_size; > -- > gitgitgadget I also want to ask if this is the right way to send another patch as I noticed that it is showing my previous patch which is not related to this. Thank you.