On Wed, Aug 07, 2024 at 06:51:52PM +1000, James Liu wrote: > > diff --git a/builtin/log.c b/builtin/log.c > > index a73a767606..ff997a0d0e 100644 > > --- a/builtin/log.c > > +++ b/builtin/log.c > > @@ -2023,6 +2024,7 @@ int cmd_format_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) > > const char *rfc = NULL; > > int creation_factor = -1; > > const char *signature = git_version_string; > > + char *signature_to_free = NULL; > > char *signature_file_arg = NULL; > > struct keep_callback_data keep_callback_data = { > > .cfg = &cfg, > > @@ -2443,7 +2445,7 @@ int cmd_format_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) > > > > if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, signature_file, 128) < 0) > > die_errno(_("unable to read signature file '%s'"), signature_file); > > - signature = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL); > > + signature = signature_to_free = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL); > > Do I understand this correctly, that the multiple assignment here allows > us to maintain a reference to the pointer returned by `strbuf_detach()` > in `signature_to_free`, and we do this because `signature` can take on a > different value below? Not only below, but also its default value is `git_version_string`, which is a string constant. So we use the multiple assignment such that we can avoid freeing `signature`, which may contain string constants, and unconditionally free `signature_to_free` because that variable always holds an allocated string or a `NULL` pointer. Patrick > > } else if (cfg.signature) { > > signature = cfg.signature; > > } > >
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