Re: [PATCH v4 3/6] pager: introduce wait_for_pager

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Hi Rubén

On 03/06/2024 21:38, Rubén Justo wrote:
Since f67b45f862 (Introduce trivial new pager.c helper infrastructure,
2006-02-28) we have the machinery to send our output to a pager.

That machinery, once set up, does not allow us to regain the original
stdio streams.

In the interactive commands (i.e.: add -p) we want to use the pager for
some output, while maintaining the interaction with the user.

Modify the pager machinery so that we can use setup_pager and, once
we've finished sending the desired output for the pager, wait for the
pager termination using a new function wait_for_pager.   Make this
function reset the pager machinery before returning.

This makes sense, I've left a few comments below

Signed-off-by: Rubén Justo <rjusto@xxxxxxxxx>
---

  static void wait_for_pager_atexit(void)
  {
+	if (old_fd1 == -1)
+		return;
+

This is good - we'll return early if we've already cleaned up the pager.

  	fflush(stdout);
  	fflush(stderr);
  	close_pager_fds();
  	finish_command(&pager_process);
  }
+void wait_for_pager(void)
+{
+	if (old_fd1 == -1)
+		return;

Isn't it a bug to call this with old_fd1 == -1 or have I missed something?

+	wait_for_pager_atexit();
+	unsetenv("GIT_PAGER_IN_USE");
+	dup2(old_fd1, 1);
+	old_fd1 = -1;
+	if (old_fd2 != -1) {
+		dup2(old_fd2, 2);
+		old_fd2 = -1;

We're leaking old_fd1 and old_fd2 here. wait_for_pager_atexit() flushes stdout and stderr so this switching of fds should play nicely with code that uses stdio.

@@ -113,6 +134,7 @@ void prepare_pager_args(struct child_process *pager_process, const char *pager)
void setup_pager(void)
  {
+	static int once = 0;
  	const char *pager = git_pager(isatty(1));
if (!pager)
@@ -142,16 +164,18 @@ void setup_pager(void)
  		return;
/* original process continues, but writes to the pipe */
+	old_fd1 = dup(1);
  	dup2(pager_process.in, 1);
  	if (isatty(2)) {
-		close_fd2 = 1;
+		old_fd2 = dup(2);
  		dup2(pager_process.in, 2);
  	}
  	close(pager_process.in);
- /* this makes sure that the parent terminates after the pager */
-	sigchain_push_common(wait_for_pager_signal);
-	atexit(wait_for_pager_atexit);
+	if (!once++) {

We only need to increment "once" when we enter this block, not every time the code is run.

+		sigchain_push_common(wait_for_pager_signal);

I think we should be calling this each time we setup the pager and pop it in wait_for_pager(). Imagine a caller sets up a signal handler before calling setup_pager() and wants to pop it after the pager has finished

	sigchain_push(...)
	setup_pager(...)
	do_something()
	wait_for_pager()
	sigchain_pop(...)

With the changes here it will pop the signal handler added by setup_pager() rather than the one it is expecting.

+		atexit(wait_for_pager_atexit);

It is a bit of a shame we have to leave this function active when the pager has finished. We could add a wrapper around atexit() that allows us to pop functions we no-longer want to call but I don't think it is worth the effort here. wait_for_pager_atexit() is careful to return early if it is not needed.


Best Wishes

Phillip





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