The diff options should not need to be defined in every user of the diffcore. This provides the framework: extern struct option *diff_options; struct option options[] = { OPT_RECURSE(diff_options), ... OPT_END(), }; Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@xxxxxx> --- parse-options.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- parse-options.h | 2 + t/t0040-parse-options.sh | 26 +++++++++++++++++ test-parse-options.c | 10 +++++++ 4 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/parse-options.c b/parse-options.c index 15b32f7..ed8e951 100644 --- a/parse-options.c +++ b/parse-options.c @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ #define OPT_SHORT 1 #define OPT_UNSET 2 +#define OPT_NOT_FOUND -2 + struct optparse_t { const char **argv; int argc; @@ -111,8 +113,14 @@ static int parse_short_opt(struct optparse_t *p, const struct option *options) p->opt = p->opt[1] ? p->opt + 1 : NULL; return get_value(p, options, OPT_SHORT); } + if (options->type == OPTION_RECURSE) { + const struct option *sub = options->value; + int result = parse_short_opt(p, sub); + if (result != OPT_NOT_FOUND) + return result; + } } - return error("unknown switch `%c'", *p->opt); + return OPT_NOT_FOUND; } static int parse_long_opt(struct optparse_t *p, const char *arg, @@ -129,6 +137,13 @@ static int parse_long_opt(struct optparse_t *p, const char *arg, const char *rest; int flags = 0; + if (options->type == OPTION_RECURSE) { + const struct option *sub = options->value; + int result = parse_long_opt(p, arg, sub); + if (result != OPT_NOT_FOUND) + return result; + } + if (!options->long_name) continue; @@ -187,14 +202,14 @@ is_abbreviated: abbrev_option->long_name); if (abbrev_option) return get_value(p, abbrev_option, abbrev_flags); - return error("unknown option `%s'", arg); + return OPT_NOT_FOUND; } int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const struct option *options, const char * const usagestr[], int flags) { struct optparse_t args = { argv + 1, argc - 1, NULL }; - int j = 0; + int j = 0, result; for (; args.argc; args.argc--, args.argv++) { const char *arg = args.argv[0]; @@ -209,8 +224,13 @@ int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const struct option *options, do { if (*args.opt == 'h') usage_with_options(usagestr, options); - if (parse_short_opt(&args, options) < 0) + result = parse_short_opt(&args, options); + if (result < 0) { + if (result == OPT_NOT_FOUND) + error("unknown switch `%c'", + arg[1]); usage_with_options(usagestr, options); + } } while (args.opt); continue; } @@ -225,8 +245,12 @@ int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const struct option *options, if (!strcmp(arg + 2, "help")) usage_with_options(usagestr, options); - if (parse_long_opt(&args, arg + 2, options)) + result = parse_long_opt(&args, arg + 2, options); + if (result) { + if (result == OPT_NOT_FOUND) + error("unknown option `%s'", arg + 2); usage_with_options(usagestr, options); + } } memmove(argv + j, args.argv, args.argc * sizeof(*argv)); @@ -237,22 +261,18 @@ int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const struct option *options, #define USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH 24 #define USAGE_GAP 2 -void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr, - const struct option *opts) +static void usage_show_options(const struct option *opts) { - fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s\n", *usagestr++); - while (*usagestr && **usagestr) - fprintf(stderr, " or: %s\n", *usagestr++); - while (*usagestr) - fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", *usagestr++); - - if (opts->type != OPTION_GROUP) - fputc('\n', stderr); - for (; opts->type != OPTION_END; opts++) { size_t pos; int pad; + if (opts->type == OPTION_RECURSE) { + const struct option *sub = opts->value; + usage_show_options(sub); + continue; + } + if (opts->type == OPTION_GROUP) { fputc('\n', stderr); if (*opts->help) @@ -304,6 +324,22 @@ void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr, } fprintf(stderr, "%*s%s\n", pad + USAGE_GAP, "", opts->help); } +} + +void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr, + const struct option *opts) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s\n", *usagestr++); + while (*usagestr && **usagestr) + fprintf(stderr, " or: %s\n", *usagestr++); + while (*usagestr) + fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", *usagestr++); + + if (opts->type != OPTION_GROUP) + fputc('\n', stderr); + + usage_show_options(opts); + fputc('\n', stderr); exit(129); diff --git a/parse-options.h b/parse-options.h index 3a470e5..9ec1e35 100644 --- a/parse-options.h +++ b/parse-options.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ enum parse_opt_type { OPTION_STRING, OPTION_INTEGER, OPTION_CALLBACK, + OPTION_RECURSE, }; enum parse_opt_flags { @@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ struct option { #define OPT_STRING(s, l, v, a, h) { OPTION_STRING, (s), (l), (v), (a), (h) } #define OPT_CALLBACK(s, l, v, a, h, f) \ { OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), (a), (h), 0, (f) } +#define OPT_RECURSE(options) { OPTION_RECURSE, 0, NULL, options } /* parse_options() will filter out the processed options and leave the * non-option argments in argv[]. diff --git a/t/t0040-parse-options.sh b/t/t0040-parse-options.sh index 462fdf2..9c3efaa 100755 --- a/t/t0040-parse-options.sh +++ b/t/t0040-parse-options.sh @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ usage: test-parse-options <options> -b, --boolean get a boolean -i, --integer <n> get a integer -j <n> get a integer, too + -n, --narf what are we doing tonight? + -z, --zort <n> try to take over the world string options -s, --string <string> @@ -29,6 +31,8 @@ test_expect_success 'test help' ' ' cat > expect << EOF +narf: 0 +zort: 1 boolean: 2 integer: 1729 string: 123 @@ -40,6 +44,8 @@ test_expect_success 'short options' ' test ! -s output.err ' cat > expect << EOF +narf: 0 +zort: 1 boolean: 2 integer: 1729 string: 321 @@ -53,6 +59,8 @@ test_expect_success 'long options' ' ' cat > expect << EOF +narf: 0 +zort: 1 boolean: 1 integer: 13 string: 123 @@ -69,6 +77,8 @@ test_expect_success 'intermingled arguments' ' ' cat > expect << EOF +narf: 0 +zort: 1 boolean: 0 integer: 2 string: (not set) @@ -92,6 +102,22 @@ test_expect_failure 'ambiguously abbreviated option' ' ' cat > expect << EOF +narf: 1 +zort: 5 +boolean: 0 +integer: 3 +string: (not set) +EOF + +test_expect_success 'recurse works' ' + test-parse-options --narf -z5 --int=3 > output 2> output.err && + test ! -s output.err && + git diff expect output +' + +cat > expect << EOF +narf: 0 +zort: 1 boolean: 0 integer: 0 string: 123 diff --git a/test-parse-options.c b/test-parse-options.c index 4d3e2ec..ee64fb3 100644 --- a/test-parse-options.c +++ b/test-parse-options.c @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ #include "cache.h" #include "parse-options.h" +static int narf = 0; +static int zort = 1; static int boolean = 0; static int integer = 0; static char *string = NULL; @@ -11,10 +13,16 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv) "test-parse-options <options>", NULL }; + struct option sub[] = { + OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "narf", &narf, "what are we doing tonight?"), + OPT_INTEGER('z', "zort", &zort, "try to take over the world"), + OPT_END(), + }; struct option options[] = { OPT_BOOLEAN('b', "boolean", &boolean, "get a boolean"), OPT_INTEGER('i', "integer", &integer, "get a integer"), OPT_INTEGER('j', NULL, &integer, "get a integer, too"), + OPT_RECURSE(sub), OPT_GROUP("string options"), OPT_STRING('s', "string", &string, "string", "get a string"), OPT_STRING(0, "string2", &string, "str", "get another string"), @@ -25,6 +33,8 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv) argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, usage, 0); + printf("narf: %d\n", narf); + printf("zort: %d\n", zort); printf("boolean: %d\n", boolean); printf("integer: %d\n", integer); printf("string: %s\n", string ? string : "(not set)"); -- 1.5.3.5.1549.g91a3 - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html