Re: [BUG] 'ls-files path' fails if absolute path of workdir contains NFD (macOS)

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On Tue, Apr 30, 2024 at 12:27:02PM +0900, Jun T wrote:
> On macOS, 'git ls-files path' does not work (gives an error)
> if the absolute 'path' contains characters in NFD (decomposed).
> I guess this is a (minor) bug of git.
>
> [1] How to reproduce the problem
>
> On macOS, git 2.39.3 or 2.45.0.219.gb9fe23f5ca(next branch),
> file system can be APFS or HFS.
>
> with zsh or bash:
> % cd /somewhere         # some safe place, /tmp or ~/tmp etc.
> % mkdir $'u\xcc\x88'    # ü in NFD
> % cd ü                  # or cd $'u\xcc\x88' or cd $'\xc3\xbc'
> % git init
> % git ls-files $'/somewhere/u\xcc\x88'   # NFD
> fatal: /somewhere/ü: '/somewhere/ü' is outside repository at '/somewhere/ü'
> % git ls-files $'/somewhere/\xc3\xbc'    # NFC
> (the same error as above)
>
> In the 'fatal:' error message, there are three ü;
> the 1st and 2nd are in NFC, the 3rd is in NFD.
>
> [2] Some analysis
>
> The path on the command line $'/somewhere/u\xcc\x88'
> is converted to NFC by precompose_argv_prefix(),
> called at git.c:451 in run_builtin().
>
> But get_git_work_tree() (called at setup.c:50, in
> abspath_part_inside_repo()) returns the work_tree in NFD,
> and comparing it with the path in NFC (setup.c:92) fails.
>
> I'm not familiar with git internals, but maybe
> get_git_work_tree() should return NFC (on macoS)?
>
> --
> Jun (Jun-ichi Takimoto)

Thanks for an excellent bug report and analyzes.
I am familar with the NFC/NFD stuff, but not with get_git_work_tree(),
at least not yet.

If you have a suggestion for a patch, would you like to share it ?
A 'git diff' may be a good start, I am happy to review things.

/Torsten








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