From: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@xxxxxxxxx> Add 'symref-update' command to the '--stdin' mode of 'git-update-ref' to allow updates of symbolic refs. The 'symref-update' command takes in a <new-target>, which the <ref> will be updated to. If the <ref> doesn't exist it will be created. It also optionally takes either an `ref <old-target>` or `oid <old-oid>`. If the <old-target> is provided, it checks to see if the <ref> targets the <old-target> before the update. If <old-oid> is provided it checks <ref> to ensure that it is a regular ref and <old-oid> is the OID before the update. This by extension also means that this when a zero <old-oid> is provided, it ensures that the ref didn't exist before. This command will also support deref mode, to ensure that we can update dereferenced regular refs to symrefs. Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@xxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/git-update-ref.txt | 6 + builtin/update-ref.c | 91 +++++++++++++- refs/files-backend.c | 14 +-- refs/reftable-backend.c | 3 +- t/t1400-update-ref.sh | 196 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 299 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/git-update-ref.txt b/Documentation/git-update-ref.txt index 7a33f70767..0cd4c37820 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-update-ref.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-update-ref.txt @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ performs all modifications together. Specify commands of the form: create SP <ref> SP <new-oid> LF delete SP <ref> [SP <old-oid>] LF verify SP <ref> [SP <old-oid>] LF + symref-update SP <ref> SP <new-target> [SP (ref SP <old-target> | oid SP <old-oid>)] LF symref-create SP <ref> SP <new-target> LF symref-delete SP <ref> [SP <old-target>] LF symref-verify SP <ref> [SP <old-target>] LF @@ -89,6 +90,7 @@ quoting: create SP <ref> NUL <new-oid> NUL delete SP <ref> NUL [<old-oid>] NUL verify SP <ref> NUL [<old-oid>] NUL + symref-update SP <ref> NUL <new-target> [NUL (ref NUL <old-target> | oid NUL <old-oid>)] NUL symref-create SP <ref> NUL <new-target> NUL symref-delete SP <ref> [NUL <old-target>] NUL symref-verify SP <ref> [NUL <old-target>] NUL @@ -123,6 +125,10 @@ delete:: is provided, verify that the symbolic ref <ref> targets <old-target> before deleting it. +symref-update:: + Set <ref> to <new-target> after verifying <old-target> or <old-oid>, + if given. Can be used to delete or create symrefs too. + verify:: Verify <ref> against <old-oid> but do not change it. If <old-oid> is zero or missing, the ref must not exist. diff --git a/builtin/update-ref.c b/builtin/update-ref.c index ae68ffde5e..5001d80ae4 100644 --- a/builtin/update-ref.c +++ b/builtin/update-ref.c @@ -98,6 +98,41 @@ static char *parse_next_refname(const char **next) return parse_refname(next); } +/* + * Wrapper around parse_arg which skips the next delimiter. + */ +static char *parse_next_arg(const char **next) +{ + struct strbuf arg = STRBUF_INIT; + + if (line_termination) { + /* Without -z, consume SP and use next argument */ + if (!**next || **next == line_termination) + return NULL; + if (**next != ' ') + die("expected SP but got: %s", *next); + } else { + /* With -z, read the next NUL-terminated line */ + if (**next) + return NULL; + } + /* Skip the delimiter */ + (*next)++; + + if (line_termination) { + /* Without -z, use the next argument */ + *next = parse_arg(*next, &arg); + } else { + /* With -z, use everything up to the next NUL */ + strbuf_addstr(&arg, *next); + *next += arg.len; + } + + if (arg.len) + return strbuf_detach(&arg, NULL); + return NULL; +} + /* * The value being parsed is <old-oid> (as opposed to <new-oid>; the @@ -225,8 +260,8 @@ static void parse_cmd_update(struct ref_transaction *transaction, if (*next != line_termination) die("update %s: extra input: %s", refname, next); - if (ref_transaction_update(transaction, refname, - &new_oid, have_old ? &old_oid : NULL, + if (ref_transaction_update(transaction, refname, &new_oid, + have_old ? &old_oid : NULL, NULL, NULL, update_flags | create_reflog_flag, msg, &err)) @@ -237,6 +272,57 @@ static void parse_cmd_update(struct ref_transaction *transaction, strbuf_release(&err); } +static void parse_cmd_symref_update(struct ref_transaction *transaction, + const char *next, const char *end) +{ + char *refname, *new_target, *old_arg; + char *old_target = NULL; + struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT; + struct object_id old_oid; + int have_old = 0; + + refname = parse_refname(&next); + if (!refname) + die("symref-update: missing <ref>"); + + new_target = parse_next_refname(&next); + if (!new_target) + die("symref-update %s: missing <new-target>", refname); + + old_arg = parse_next_arg(&next); + if (old_arg) { + old_target = parse_next_refname(&next); + if (!old_target) + die("symref-update %s: expected old value", refname); + + if (!strcmp(old_arg, "oid") && + !repo_get_oid(the_repository, old_target, &old_oid)) { + old_target = NULL; + have_old = 1; + } else if (strcmp(old_arg, "ref")) + die("symref-update %s: invalid arg '%s' for old value", refname, old_arg); + } + + + if (*next != line_termination) + die("symref-update %s: extra input: %s", refname, next); + + + if (ref_transaction_update(transaction, refname, NULL, + have_old ? &old_oid : NULL, + new_target, old_target, + update_flags |= create_reflog_flag, + msg, &err)) + die("%s", err.buf); + + update_flags = default_flags; + free(refname); + free(old_arg); + free(old_target); + free(new_target); + strbuf_release(&err); +} + static void parse_cmd_create(struct ref_transaction *transaction, const char *next, const char *end) { @@ -505,6 +591,7 @@ static const struct parse_cmd { { "create", parse_cmd_create, 2, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN }, { "delete", parse_cmd_delete, 2, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN }, { "verify", parse_cmd_verify, 2, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN }, + { "symref-update", parse_cmd_symref_update, 4, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN }, { "symref-create", parse_cmd_symref_create, 2, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN }, { "symref-delete", parse_cmd_symref_delete, 2, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN }, { "symref-verify", parse_cmd_symref_verify, 2, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN }, diff --git a/refs/files-backend.c b/refs/files-backend.c index f5e271a442..59d1ab3eeb 100644 --- a/refs/files-backend.c +++ b/refs/files-backend.c @@ -2386,7 +2386,8 @@ static int split_symref_update(struct ref_update *update, new_update = ref_transaction_add_update( transaction, referent, new_flags, &update->new_oid, &update->old_oid, - NULL, NULL, update->msg); + update->new_target, update->old_target, + update->msg); new_update->parent_update = update; @@ -2610,7 +2611,7 @@ static int lock_ref_for_update(struct files_ref_store *refs, } } - if (update->new_target) { + if (update->new_target && !(update->flags & REF_LOG_ONLY)) { if (create_symref_lock(refs, lock, update->refname, update->new_target)) { ret = TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR; goto out; @@ -2628,12 +2629,9 @@ static int lock_ref_for_update(struct files_ref_store *refs, * phase of the transaction only needs to commit the lock. */ update->flags |= REF_NEEDS_COMMIT; - } - - - if ((update->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW) && - !(update->flags & REF_DELETING) && - !(update->flags & REF_LOG_ONLY)) { + } else if ((update->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW) && + !(update->flags & REF_DELETING) && + !(update->flags & REF_LOG_ONLY)) { if (!(update->type & REF_ISSYMREF) && oideq(&lock->old_oid, &update->new_oid)) { /* diff --git a/refs/reftable-backend.c b/refs/reftable-backend.c index e203c697f2..a00f55802a 100644 --- a/refs/reftable-backend.c +++ b/refs/reftable-backend.c @@ -908,7 +908,8 @@ static int reftable_be_transaction_prepare(struct ref_store *ref_store, */ new_update = ref_transaction_add_update( transaction, referent.buf, new_flags, - &u->new_oid, &u->old_oid, NULL, NULL, u->msg); + &u->new_oid, &u->old_oid, u->new_target, + u->old_target, u->msg); new_update->parent_update = u; /* diff --git a/t/t1400-update-ref.sh b/t/t1400-update-ref.sh index 452fc1da50..3cfef9fbe3 100755 --- a/t/t1400-update-ref.sh +++ b/t/t1400-update-ref.sh @@ -1360,6 +1360,7 @@ test_expect_success 'fails with duplicate HEAD update' ' ' test_expect_success 'fails with duplicate ref update via symref' ' + test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref2" && git branch target2 $A && git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref2 refs/heads/target2 && cat >stdin <<-EOF && @@ -1852,6 +1853,201 @@ do git reflog exists refs/heads/symref ' + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update fails with too many arguments" ' + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/symref" "$a" "ref" "$a" "$a" >stdin && + test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin 2>err && + if test "$type" = "-z" + then + grep "fatal: unknown command: $a" err + else + grep "fatal: symref-update refs/heads/symref: extra input: $a" err + fi + ' + + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update fails with wrong old value argument" ' + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/symref" "$a" "foo" "$a" "$a" >stdin && + test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin 2>err && + grep "fatal: symref-update refs/heads/symref: invalid arg ${SQ}foo${SQ} for old value" err + ' + + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update creates with zero old value" ' + test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" && + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/symref" "$a" "oid" "$Z" >stdin && + git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin && + echo $a >expect && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >actual && + test_cmp expect actual + ' + + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update creates with no old value" ' + test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" && + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/symref" "$a" >stdin && + git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin && + echo $a >expect && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >actual && + test_cmp expect actual + ' + + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update creates dangling" ' + test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" && + test_must_fail git rev-parse refs/heads/nonexistent && + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/symref" "refs/heads/nonexistent" >stdin && + git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin && + echo refs/heads/nonexistent >expect && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >actual && + test_cmp expect actual + ' + + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update fails with wrong old value" ' + test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref $a && + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/symref" "$m" "ref" "$b" >stdin && + test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin 2>err && + if test_have_prereq REFTABLE + then + grep "fatal: verifying symref target: ${SQ}refs/heads/symref${SQ}: is at $a but expected $b" err + else + grep "fatal: cannot lock ref ${SQ}refs/heads/symref${SQ}: is at $a but expected $b" err + fi && + test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c + ' + + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update updates dangling ref" ' + test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" && + test_must_fail git rev-parse refs/heads/nonexistent && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref refs/heads/nonexistent && + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/symref" "$a" >stdin && + git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin && + echo $a >expect && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >actual && + test_cmp expect actual + ' + + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update updates dangling ref with old value" ' + test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" && + test_must_fail git rev-parse refs/heads/nonexistent && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref refs/heads/nonexistent && + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/symref" "$a" "ref" "refs/heads/nonexistent" >stdin && + git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin && + echo $a >expect && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >actual && + test_cmp expect actual + ' + + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update fails update dangling ref with wrong old value" ' + test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" && + test_must_fail git rev-parse refs/heads/nonexistent && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref refs/heads/nonexistent && + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/symref" "$a" "ref" "refs/heads/wrongref" >stdin && + test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin && + echo refs/heads/nonexistent >expect && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >actual && + test_cmp expect actual + ' + + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update works with right old value" ' + test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref $a && + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/symref" "$m" "ref" "$a" >stdin && + git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin && + echo $m >expect && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >actual && + test_cmp expect actual + ' + + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update works with no old value" ' + test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref $a && + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/symref" "$m" >stdin && + git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin && + echo $m >expect && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >actual && + test_cmp expect actual + ' + + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update fails with empty old ref-target" ' + test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref $a && + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/symref" "$m" "ref" "" >stdin && + test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin && + echo $a >expect && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >actual && + test_cmp expect actual + ' + + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update creates (with deref)" ' + test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" && + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/symref" "$a" >stdin && + git update-ref --stdin ${type} <stdin && + echo $a >expect && + git symbolic-ref --no-recurse refs/heads/symref >actual && + test_cmp expect actual && + test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent refs/heads/symref >actual && + grep "$Z $(git rev-parse $a)" actual + ' + + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update regular ref to symref with correct old-oid" ' + test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d --no-recurse refs/heads/regularref" && + git update-ref --no-deref refs/heads/regularref $a && + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/regularref" "$a" "oid" "$(git rev-parse $a)" >stdin && + git update-ref --stdin ${type} <stdin && + echo $a >expect && + git symbolic-ref --no-recurse refs/heads/regularref >actual && + test_cmp expect actual && + test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent refs/heads/regularref >actual && + grep "$(git rev-parse $a) $(git rev-parse $a)" actual + ' + + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update regular ref to symref fails with wrong old-oid" ' + test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/regularref" && + git update-ref --no-deref refs/heads/regularref $a && + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/regularref" "$a" "oid" "$(git rev-parse refs/heads/target2)" >stdin && + test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin ${type} <stdin 2>err && + echo $(git rev-parse $a) >expect && + git rev-parse refs/heads/regularref >actual && + test_cmp expect actual + ' + + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update existing symref with zero old-oid" ' + test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d --no-recurse refs/heads/symref" && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref refs/heads/target2 && + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/symref" "$a" "oid" "$Z" >stdin && + test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin ${type} <stdin 2>err && + grep "fatal: cannot lock ref ${SQ}refs/heads/symref${SQ}: reference already exists" err && + echo refs/heads/target2 >expect && + git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >actual && + test_cmp expect actual + ' + + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update regular ref to symref (with deref)" ' + test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" && + test_when_finished "git update-ref -d --no-deref refs/heads/symref2" && + git update-ref refs/heads/symref2 $a && + git symbolic-ref --no-recurse refs/heads/symref refs/heads/symref2 && + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/symref" "$a" >stdin && + git update-ref ${type} --stdin <stdin && + echo $a >expect && + git symbolic-ref --no-recurse refs/heads/symref2 >actual && + test_cmp expect actual && + echo refs/heads/symref2 >expect && + git symbolic-ref --no-recurse refs/heads/symref >actual && + test_cmp expect actual && + test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent refs/heads/symref >actual && + grep "$(git rev-parse $a) $(git rev-parse $a)" actual + ' + + test_expect_success "stdin ${type} symref-update regular ref to symref" ' + test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d --no-recurse refs/heads/regularref" && + git update-ref --no-deref refs/heads/regularref $a && + create_stdin_buf ${type} "symref-update refs/heads/regularref" "$a" >stdin && + git update-ref ${type} --stdin <stdin && + echo $a >expect && + git symbolic-ref --no-recurse refs/heads/regularref >actual && + test_cmp expect actual && + test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent refs/heads/regularref >actual && + grep "$(git rev-parse $a) $(git rev-parse $a)" actual + ' + done test_done -- 2.43.GIT