On Fri, Apr 12, 2024 at 11:59:01AM +0200, Karthik Nayak wrote: > From: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@xxxxxxxxx> > > The 'git-update-ref(1)' command allows transactional reference updates. > But currently only supports regular reference updates. Meaning, if one > wants to update HEAD (symbolic ref) in a transaction, there is no tool > to do so. > > One option to obtain transactional updates for the HEAD ref is to > manually create the HEAD.lock file and commit. This is intrusive, where > the user needs to mimic internal git behavior. Also, this only works > when using the files backend. > > At GitLab, we've been using the manual process till date, to allow users > to set and change their default branch. But with the introduction of > reftables as a reference backend, this becomes a necessity to be solved > within git. > > This patch series goes about introducing a set of commands > symref-{create,verify,delete,update} to work with symrefs complimenting > the existing commands for the regular refs within 'git-update-ref(1)'. One more thought crossed my mind this night: is it even necessary to introduce new commands for this? As far as I can see, it should be feasible to introduce symref support for all existing commands without breaking backwards compatibility. This can be achieved by using a prefix that cannot ever be an object ID, like for example "ref:". Thus, all of the following should work (with 1234 being an OID and 0000 being the null OID): update HEAD ref:refs/heads/main ref:refs/heads/master update HEAD ref:refs/heads/main 1234 update HEAD ref:refs/heads/main 0000 update HEAD 1234 ref:refs/heads/main update HEAD 0000 ref:refs/heads/main create HEAD ref:refs/heads/main delete HEAD ref:refs/heads/main verify HEAD ref:refs/heads/mains Parsing is unambiguous because we can use `starts_with("ref:")` for an otherwise invalid object ID. Furthermore, because refs cannot have spaces, we also don't have an issue with the SP separator. I have a hunch that this variant might lead to less code duplication, lead to less confusing behaviour and also makes for an easier user interface. Patrick
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