On 2024-04-06 21:33:12-0400, Jeff King <peff@xxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Sat, Apr 06, 2024 at 10:29:10AM +0700, Đoàn Trần Công Danh wrote: > > > CST6CDT and the like are POSIX timezone, with no rule for transition. > > And POSIX doesn't enforce how to interpret the rule if it's omited. > > Some libc resorted back to IANA (formerly Olson) db rules for those > > timezones. Other libc (e.g. musl) interpret that as no transition at > > all [1]. > > > > In addition, distributions (notoriously Debian-derived, which uses IANA > > db for CST6CDT and the like) started to split "legacy" timezones > > like CST6CDT, EST5EDT into `tzdata-legacy', which will not be installed > > by default [2]. > > > > In those cases, t9604 will run into failure. > > > > Let's switch to POSIX timezone with rules to change timezone. > > This made me wonder if we are losing EST5, etc. We use that in t0006, > for example. But I guess not, since I do not have tzdata-legacy > installed (I am on Debian unstable) and haven't run into issues (I > didn't notice the cvsimport one because I lack other prereqs to run > those tests). Nah, EST5 is a conformance POSIX timezone. It read: The timezone name is EST, offset is 5hours behinds Universal timezone. You can check by trying today (or on anyday with DST on): TZ=EST5 date TZ=EST5EDT date TZ=America/New_York date - The first one will always interpret 5 hours behinds UTC. - The second one is implementation defined behavior, on glibc system, it will depends on the existence of /usr/share/zoneinfo/EST5EDT - The third one will interpret today time as 4 hours behinds UTC. glibc normally check if a timezone exist in /usr/share/zoneinfo first, if not, it will interpret by POSIX rule. -- Danh