Some Git servers can take actions on a branch using push options; to do this, the branch ref must be passed along with the push options. However, if the branch is up-to-date, then Git submits push options without any refs, so the server is not given a branch to act upon and the push options become no-ops. This means a user who does the following $ git commit $ git push -o option remote branch # Performs option will have a very different experience from a user who does $ git commit $ git push remote branch $ git push -o option remote branch # No-op The latter could easily happen when a user forgets to add an appropriate option on push, but could also happen intentionally when a user wants to back up their changes to a remote and then later chooses to submit those changes with a push option (e.g. one that creates a pull request) to the same remote. To work around this issue, the user needs to re-write history between the two push commands in some way, either through force pushing a temporary value to the remote or by amending their commit to change the timestamp. Either can impact users who pull from the server, as well as automated systems triggered by a post-receive hook. With these potential side-effects, this workaround can be a bad option in some setups. This changeset proposes to address this issue by adding an option to `push` and `send-pack` that, when specified, will send refs where the old-oid and new-oid are identical - instead of silently skipping these refs. The first commit introduces the `--send-up-to-date` option to toggle this behavior, while the second commit updates the commands to output an `(up-to-date)` notice for each branch with an identical old-oid and new-oid. Notably, the `--force` option will not send a ref when the remote is up-to-date. Chris Lindee (2): Teach send-pack & push to --send-up-to-date refs Add transport message for up-to-date references Documentation/git-push.txt | 8 +++++++- Documentation/git-send-pack.txt | 7 +++++++ builtin/push.c | 1 + builtin/send-pack.c | 4 ++++ send-pack.c | 2 +- send-pack.h | 3 ++- transport-helper.c | 7 ++++++- transport.c | 3 +++ transport.h | 1 + 9 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) base-commit: 3c2a3fdc388747b9eaf4a4a4f2035c1c9ddb26d0 -- 2.38.1