"Jeff Hostetler via GitGitGadget" <gitgitgadget@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > +/* > + * Use the name-hash to do a case-insensitive cache-entry lookup with > + * the pathname and invalidate the cache-entry. > + * > + * Returns the number of cache-entries that we invalidated. > + */ > +static size_t handle_using_name_hash_icase( > + struct index_state *istate, const char *name) > +{ > + struct cache_entry *ce = NULL; > + > + ce = index_file_exists(istate, name, strlen(name), 1); > + if (!ce) > + return 0; > + > + /* > + * A case-insensitive search in the name-hash using the > + * observed pathname found a cache-entry, so the observed path > + * is case-incorrect. Invalidate the cache-entry and use the > + * correct spelling from the cache-entry to invalidate the > + * untracked-cache. Since we now have sparse-directories in > + * the index, the observed pathname may represent a regular > + * file or a sparse-index directory. > + * > + * Note that we should not have seen FSEvents for a > + * sparse-index directory, but we handle it just in case. > + * > + * Either way, we know that there are not any cache-entries for > + * children inside the cone of the directory, so we don't need to > + * do the usual scan. > + */ > + trace_printf_key(&trace_fsmonitor, > + "fsmonitor_refresh_callback MAP: '%s' '%s'", > + name, ce->name); > + > + untracked_cache_invalidate_trimmed_path(istate, ce->name, 0); > + ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_FSMONITOR_VALID; > + return 1; > +} You first ask the name-hash to turn the incoming "name" into the case variant that we know about, i.e. ce->name, and use that to access the untracked cache. Clever and makes sense. But if we have ce->name, doesn't it mean the name is tracked? Do we find anything useful to do in the untracked cache invalidation codepath in that case? An FSmonitor event with case-incorrect pathname for a directory may not be this trivial, I presume, and I expect that is what the remainder of this patch is about. > + > +/* > + * Use the dir-name-hash to find the correct-case spelling of the > + * directory. Use the canonical spelling to invalidate all of the > + * cache-entries within the matching cone. > + * > + * Returns the number of cache-entries that we invalidated. > + */ > +static size_t handle_using_dir_name_hash_icase( > + struct index_state *istate, const char *name) It is a bit unfortunate that here on the name-hash side we contrast the two helper function variants as "dir-name" vs "name", while the original handle_path side use "without_slash" vs "with_slash". If I understand correctly, it is not like there are two distinct hashes, "name-hash" vs "dir-name-hash". Both of these helpers use the same "name-hash" mechanism, and this function differs from the previous one in that it is about a directory, which is why it has "dir" in its name. I wonder if we renamed the other one with "nondir" in its name, and the other without_slash and with_slash pair to match, e.g., handle_nondir_path() vs handle_dir_path(), or something like that, the resulting names for these four functions become easier to contrast and understand? > +{ > + struct strbuf canonical_path = STRBUF_INIT; > + int pos; > + size_t len = strlen(name); > + size_t nr_in_cone; > + > + if (name[len - 1] == '/') > + len--; > + > + if (!index_dir_find(istate, name, len, &canonical_path)) > + return 0; /* name is untracked */ > + > + if (!memcmp(name, canonical_path.buf, canonical_path.len)) { > + strbuf_release(&canonical_path); > + /* > + * NEEDSWORK: Our caller already tried an exact match > + * and failed to find one. They called us to do an > + * ICASE match, so we should never get an exact match, > + * so we could promote this to a BUG() here if we > + * wanted to. It doesn't hurt anything to just return > + * 0 and go on becaus we should never get here. Or we > + * could just get rid of the memcmp() and this "if" > + * clause completely. > + */ > + return 0; /* should not happen */ > + } "becaus" -> "because". If we should never get here, having BUG("we should never get here") would not hurt anything, either. On the other hand, silently returning 0 will hide the bug under the carpet, and I am not sure it is fair to call it "doesn't hurt anything". > + > + trace_printf_key(&trace_fsmonitor, > + "fsmonitor_refresh_callback MAP: '%s' '%s'", > + name, canonical_path.buf); > + > + /* > + * The dir-name-hash only tells us the corrected spelling of > + * the prefix. We have to use this canonical path to do a > + * lookup in the cache-entry array so that we repeat the > + * original search using the case-corrected spelling. > + */ > + strbuf_addch(&canonical_path, '/'); > + pos = index_name_pos(istate, canonical_path.buf, > + canonical_path.len); > + nr_in_cone = handle_path_with_trailing_slash( > + istate, canonical_path.buf, pos); > + strbuf_release(&canonical_path); > + return nr_in_cone; > +} Nice. Do we need to give this corrected name to help untracked cache invalidation from the caller that called us? > @@ -319,6 +416,19 @@ static void fsmonitor_refresh_callback(struct index_state *istate, char *name) > else > nr_in_cone = handle_path_without_trailing_slash(istate, name, pos); > > + /* > + * If we did not find an exact match for this pathname or any > + * cache-entries with this directory prefix and we're on a > + * case-insensitive file system, try again using the name-hash > + * and dir-name-hash. > + */ > + if (!nr_in_cone && ignore_case) { > + nr_in_cone = handle_using_name_hash_icase(istate, name); > + if (!nr_in_cone) > + nr_in_cone = handle_using_dir_name_hash_icase( > + istate, name); > + } It might be interesting to learn how often we go through these "fallback" code paths by tracing. Maybe it will become too noisy? I dunno. > if (nr_in_cone) > trace_printf_key(&trace_fsmonitor, > "fsmonitor_refresh_callback CNT: %d",