From: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
This patch contains an implementation for writing unit tests with TAP
output. Each test is a function that contains one or more checks. The
test is run with the TEST() macro and if any of the checks fail then the
test will fail. A complete program that tests STRBUF_INIT would look
like
#include "test-lib.h"
#include "strbuf.h"
static void t_static_init(void)
{
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
check_uint(buf.len, ==, 0);
check_uint(buf.alloc, ==, 0);
if (check(buf.buf == strbuf_slopbuf))
return; /* avoid SIGSEV */
check_char(buf.buf[0], ==, '\0');
}
int main(void)
{
TEST(t_static_init(), "static initialization works);
return test_done();
}
The output of this program would be
ok 1 - static initialization works
1..1
If any of the checks in a test fail then they print a diagnostic message
to aid debugging and the test will be reported as failing. For example a
failing integer check would look like
# check "x >= 3" failed at my-test.c:102
# left: 2
# right: 3
not ok 1 - x is greater than or equal to three
There are a number of check functions implemented so far. check() checks
a boolean condition, check_int(), check_uint() and check_char() take two
values to compare and a comparison operator. check_str() will check if
two strings are equal. Custom checks are simple to implement as shown in
the comments above test_assert() in test-lib.h.
Tests can be skipped with test_skip() which can be supplied with a
reason for skipping which it will print. Tests can print diagnostic
messages with test_msg(). Checks that are known to fail can be wrapped
in TEST_TODO().
There are a couple of example test programs included in this
patch. t-basic.c implements some self-tests and demonstrates the
diagnostic output for failing test. The output of this program is
checked by t0080-unit-test-output.sh. t-strbuf.c shows some example
unit tests for strbuf.c
The unit tests can be built with "make unit-tests" (this works but the
Makefile changes need some further work). Once they have been built they
can be run manually (e.g t/unit-tests/t-strbuf) or with prove.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Makefile | 24 ++-
t/Makefile | 15 +-
t/t0080-unit-test-output.sh | 58 +++++++
t/unit-tests/.gitignore | 2 +
t/unit-tests/t-basic.c | 95 +++++++++++
t/unit-tests/t-strbuf.c | 75 ++++++++
t/unit-tests/test-lib.c | 329 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
t/unit-tests/test-lib.h | 143 ++++++++++++++++
8 files changed, 737 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
create mode 100755 t/t0080-unit-test-output.sh
create mode 100644 t/unit-tests/.gitignore
create mode 100644 t/unit-tests/t-basic.c
create mode 100644 t/unit-tests/t-strbuf.c
create mode 100644 t/unit-tests/test-lib.c
create mode 100644 t/unit-tests/test-lib.h
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index e440728c24..4016da6e39 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -682,6 +682,8 @@ TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS =
TEST_OBJS =
TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X =
THIRD_PARTY_SOURCES =
+UNIT_TEST_PROGRAMS =
+UNIT_TEST_DIR = t/unit-tests
# Having this variable in your environment would break pipelines because
# you cause "cd" to echo its destination to stdout. It can also take
@@ -1331,6 +1333,12 @@ THIRD_PARTY_SOURCES += compat/regex/%
THIRD_PARTY_SOURCES += sha1collisiondetection/%
THIRD_PARTY_SOURCES += sha1dc/%
+UNIT_TEST_PROGRAMS += t-basic
+UNIT_TEST_PROGRAMS += t-strbuf
+UNIT_TEST_PROGS = $(patsubst %,$(UNIT_TEST_DIR)/%$X,$(UNIT_TEST_PROGRAMS))
+UNIT_TEST_OBJS = $(patsubst %,$(UNIT_TEST_DIR)/%.o,$(UNIT_TEST_PROGRAMS))
+UNIT_TEST_OBJS += $(UNIT_TEST_DIR)/test-lib.o
+
# xdiff and reftable libs may in turn depend on what is in libgit.a
GITLIBS = common-main.o $(LIB_FILE) $(XDIFF_LIB) $(REFTABLE_LIB) $(LIB_FILE)
EXTLIBS =
@@ -2672,6 +2680,7 @@ OBJECTS += $(TEST_OBJS)
OBJECTS += $(XDIFF_OBJS)
OBJECTS += $(FUZZ_OBJS)
OBJECTS += $(REFTABLE_OBJS) $(REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS)
+OBJECTS += $(UNIT_TEST_OBJS)
ifndef NO_CURL
OBJECTS += http.o http-walker.o remote-curl.o
@@ -3167,7 +3176,7 @@ endif
test_bindir_programs := $(patsubst %,bin-wrappers/%,$(BINDIR_PROGRAMS_NEED_X) $(BINDIR_PROGRAMS_NO_X) $(TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X))
-all:: $(TEST_PROGRAMS) $(test_bindir_programs)
+all:: $(TEST_PROGRAMS) $(test_bindir_programs) $(UNIT_TEST_PROGS)
bin-wrappers/%: wrap-for-bin.sh
$(call mkdir_p_parent_template)
@@ -3592,7 +3601,7 @@ endif
artifacts-tar:: $(ALL_COMMANDS_TO_INSTALL) $(SCRIPT_LIB) $(OTHER_PROGRAMS) \
GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS $(TEST_PROGRAMS) $(test_bindir_programs) \
- $(MOFILES)
+ $(UNIT_TEST_PROGS) $(MOFILES)
$(QUIET_SUBDIR0)templates $(QUIET_SUBDIR1) \
SHELL_PATH='$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' PERL_PATH='$(PERL_PATH_SQ)'
test -n "$(ARTIFACTS_DIRECTORY)"
@@ -3653,7 +3662,7 @@ clean: profile-clean coverage-clean cocciclean
$(RM) $(OBJECTS)
$(RM) $(LIB_FILE) $(XDIFF_LIB) $(REFTABLE_LIB) $(REFTABLE_TEST_LIB)
$(RM) $(ALL_PROGRAMS) $(SCRIPT_LIB) $(BUILT_INS) $(OTHER_PROGRAMS)
- $(RM) $(TEST_PROGRAMS)
+ $(RM) $(TEST_PROGRAMS) $(UNIT_TEST_PROGS)
$(RM) $(FUZZ_PROGRAMS)
$(RM) $(SP_OBJ)
$(RM) $(HCC)
@@ -3831,3 +3840,12 @@ $(FUZZ_PROGRAMS): all
$(XDIFF_OBJS) $(EXTLIBS) git.o $@.o $(LIB_FUZZING_ENGINE) -o $@
fuzz-all: $(FUZZ_PROGRAMS)
+
+$(UNIT_TEST_PROGS): $(UNIT_TEST_DIR)/%$X: $(UNIT_TEST_DIR)/%.o $(UNIT_TEST_DIR)/test-lib.o $(GITLIBS) GIT-LDFLAGS
+ $(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) \
+ $(filter %.o,$^) $(filter %.a,$^) $(LIBS)
+
+.PHONY: build-unit-tests unit-tests
+build-unit-tests: $(UNIT_TEST_PROGS)
+unit-tests: $(UNIT_TEST_PROGS)
+ $(MAKE) -C t/ unit-tests
diff --git a/t/Makefile b/t/Makefile
index 3e00cdd801..2db8b3adb1 100644
--- a/t/Makefile
+++ b/t/Makefile
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ TAR ?= $(TAR)
RM ?= rm -f
PROVE ?= prove
DEFAULT_TEST_TARGET ?= test
+DEFAULT_UNIT_TEST_TARGET ?= unit-tests-raw
TEST_LINT ?= test-lint
ifdef TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY
@@ -41,6 +42,7 @@ TPERF = $(sort $(wildcard perf/p[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]-*.sh))
TINTEROP = $(sort $(wildcard interop/i[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]-*.sh))
CHAINLINTTESTS = $(sort $(patsubst chainlint/%.test,%,$(wildcard chainlint/*.test)))
CHAINLINT = '$(PERL_PATH_SQ)' chainlint.pl
+UNIT_TESTS = $(sort $(filter-out %.h %.c %.o unit-tests/t-basic%,$(wildcard unit-tests/*)))
# `test-chainlint` (which is a dependency of `test-lint`, `test` and `prove`)
# checks all tests in all scripts via a single invocation, so tell individual
@@ -65,6 +67,17 @@ prove: pre-clean check-chainlint $(TEST_LINT)
$(T):
@echo "*** $@ ***"; '$(TEST_SHELL_PATH_SQ)' $@ $(GIT_TEST_OPTS)
+$(UNIT_TESTS):
+ @echo "*** $@ ***"; $@
+
+.PHONY: unit-tests unit-tests-raw unit-tests-prove
+unit-tests: $(DEFAULT_UNIT_TEST_TARGET)
+
+unit-tests-raw: $(UNIT_TESTS)
+
+unit-tests-prove:
+ @echo "*** prove - unit tests ***"; $(PROVE) $(GIT_PROVE_OPTS) $(UNIT_TESTS)
+
pre-clean:
$(RM) -r '$(TEST_RESULTS_DIRECTORY_SQ)'
@@ -149,4 +162,4 @@ perf:
$(MAKE) -C perf/ all
.PHONY: pre-clean $(T) aggregate-results clean valgrind perf \
- check-chainlint clean-chainlint test-chainlint
+ check-chainlint clean-chainlint test-chainlint $(UNIT_TESTS)
diff --git a/t/t0080-unit-test-output.sh b/t/t0080-unit-test-output.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..e0fc07d1e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t0080-unit-test-output.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='Test the output of the unit test framework'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'TAP output from unit tests' '
+ cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+ ok 1 - passing test
+ ok 2 - passing test and assertion return 0
+ # check "1 == 2" failed at t/unit-tests/t-basic.c:76
+ # left: 1
+ # right: 2
+ not ok 3 - failing test
+ ok 4 - failing test and assertion return -1
+ not ok 5 - passing TEST_TODO() # TODO
+ ok 6 - passing TEST_TODO() returns 0
+ # todo check ${SQ}check(x)${SQ} succeeded at t/unit-tests/t-basic.c:25
+ not ok 7 - failing TEST_TODO()
+ ok 8 - failing TEST_TODO() returns -1
+ # check "0" failed at t/unit-tests/t-basic.c:30
+ # skipping test - missing prerequisite
+ # skipping check ${SQ}1${SQ} at t/unit-tests/t-basic.c:32
+ ok 9 - test_skip() # SKIP
+ ok 10 - skipped test returns 0
+ # skipping test - missing prerequisite
+ ok 11 - test_skip() inside TEST_TODO() # SKIP
+ ok 12 - test_skip() inside TEST_TODO() returns 0
+ # check "0" failed at t/unit-tests/t-basic.c:48
+ not ok 13 - TEST_TODO() after failing check
+ ok 14 - TEST_TODO() after failing check returns -1
+ # check "0" failed at t/unit-tests/t-basic.c:56
+ not ok 15 - failing check after TEST_TODO()
+ ok 16 - failing check after TEST_TODO() returns -1
+ # check "!strcmp("\thello\\\\", "there\"\n")" failed at t/unit-tests/t-basic.c:61
+ # left: "\011hello\\\\"
+ # right: "there\"\012"
+ # check "!strcmp("NULL", NULL)" failed at t/unit-tests/t-basic.c:62
+ # left: "NULL"
+ # right: NULL
+ # check "${SQ}a${SQ} == ${SQ}\n${SQ}" failed at t/unit-tests/t-basic.c:63
+ # left: ${SQ}a${SQ}
+ # right: ${SQ}\012${SQ}
+ # check "${SQ}\\\\${SQ} == ${SQ}\\${SQ}${SQ}" failed at t/unit-tests/t-basic.c:64
+ # left: ${SQ}\\\\${SQ}
+ # right: ${SQ}\\${SQ}${SQ}
+ not ok 17 - messages from failing string and char comparison
+ # BUG: test has no checks at t/unit-tests/t-basic.c:91
+ not ok 18 - test with no checks
+ ok 19 - test with no checks returns -1
+ 1..19
+ EOF
+
+ ! "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/t/unit-tests/t-basic >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/unit-tests/.gitignore b/t/unit-tests/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e292d58348
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/unit-tests/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+/t-basic
+/t-strbuf
diff --git a/t/unit-tests/t-basic.c b/t/unit-tests/t-basic.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d20f444fab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/unit-tests/t-basic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+#include "test-lib.h"
+
+/*
+ * The purpose of this "unit test" is to verify a few invariants of the unit
+ * test framework itself, as well as to provide examples of output from actually
+ * failing tests. As such, it is intended that this test fails, and thus it
+ * should not be run as part of `make unit-tests`. Instead, we verify it behaves
+ * as expected in the integration test t0080-unit-test-output.sh
+ */
+
+/* Used to store the return value of check_int(). */
+static int check_res;
+
+/* Used to store the return value of TEST(). */
+static int test_res;
+
+static void t_res(int expect)
+{
+ check_int(check_res, ==, expect);
+ check_int(test_res, ==, expect);
+}
+
+static void t_todo(int x)
+{
+ check_res = TEST_TODO(check(x));
+}
+
+static void t_skip(void)
+{
+ check(0);
+ test_skip("missing prerequisite");
+ check(1);
+}
+
+static int do_skip(void)
+{
+ test_skip("missing prerequisite");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void t_skip_todo(void)
+{
+ check_res = TEST_TODO(do_skip());
+}
+
+static void t_todo_after_fail(void)
+{
+ check(0);
+ TEST_TODO(check(0));
+}
+
+static void t_fail_after_todo(void)
+{
+ check(1);
+ TEST_TODO(check(0));
+ check(0);
+}
+
+static void t_messages(void)
+{
+ check_str("\thello\\", "there\"\n");
+ check_str("NULL", NULL);
+ check_char('a', ==, '\n');
+ check_char('\\', ==, '\'');
+}
+
+static void t_empty(void)
+{
+ ; /* empty */
+}
+
+int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ test_res = TEST(check_res = check_int(1, ==, 1), "passing test");
+ TEST(t_res(0), "passing test and assertion return 0");
+ test_res = TEST(check_res = check_int(1, ==, 2), "failing test");
+ TEST(t_res(-1), "failing test and assertion return -1");
+ test_res = TEST(t_todo(0), "passing TEST_TODO()");
+ TEST(t_res(0), "passing TEST_TODO() returns 0");
+ test_res = TEST(t_todo(1), "failing TEST_TODO()");
+ TEST(t_res(-1), "failing TEST_TODO() returns -1");
+ test_res = TEST(t_skip(), "test_skip()");
+ TEST(check_int(test_res, ==, 0), "skipped test returns 0");
+ test_res = TEST(t_skip_todo(), "test_skip() inside TEST_TODO()");
+ TEST(t_res(0), "test_skip() inside TEST_TODO() returns 0");
+ test_res = TEST(t_todo_after_fail(), "TEST_TODO() after failing check");
+ TEST(check_int(test_res, ==, -1), "TEST_TODO() after failing check returns -1");
+ test_res = TEST(t_fail_after_todo(), "failing check after TEST_TODO()");
+ TEST(check_int(test_res, ==, -1), "failing check after TEST_TODO() returns -1");
+ TEST(t_messages(), "messages from failing string and char comparison");
+ test_res = TEST(t_empty(), "test with no checks");
+ TEST(check_int(test_res, ==, -1), "test with no checks returns -1");
+
+ return test_done();
+}
diff --git a/t/unit-tests/t-strbuf.c b/t/unit-tests/t-strbuf.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..561611e242
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/unit-tests/t-strbuf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+#include "test-lib.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+
+/* wrapper that supplies tests with an initialized strbuf */
+static void setup(void (*f)(struct strbuf*, void*), void *data)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ f(&buf, data);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ check_uint(buf.len, ==, 0);
+ check_uint(buf.alloc, ==, 0);
+ check(buf.buf == strbuf_slopbuf);
+ check_char(buf.buf[0], ==, '\0');
+}
+
+static void t_static_init(void)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ check_uint(buf.len, ==, 0);
+ check_uint(buf.alloc, ==, 0);
+ if (check(buf.buf == strbuf_slopbuf))
+ return; /* avoid de-referencing buf.buf */
+ check_char(buf.buf[0], ==, '\0');
+}
+
+static void t_dynamic_init(void)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf;
+
+ strbuf_init(&buf, 1024);
+ check_uint(buf.len, ==, 0);
+ check_uint(buf.alloc, >=, 1024);
+ check_char(buf.buf[0], ==, '\0');
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+}
+
+static void t_addch(struct strbuf *buf, void *data)
+{
+ const char *p_ch = data;
+ const char ch = *p_ch;
+
+ strbuf_addch(buf, ch);
+ if (check_uint(buf->len, ==, 1) ||
+ check_uint(buf->alloc, >, 1))
+ return; /* avoid de-referencing buf->buf */
+ check_char(buf->buf[0], ==, ch);
+ check_char(buf->buf[1], ==, '\0');
+}
+
+static void t_addstr(struct strbuf *buf, void *data)
+{
+ const char *text = data;
+ size_t len = strlen(text);
+
+ strbuf_addstr(buf, text);
+ if (check_uint(buf->len, ==, len) ||
+ check_uint(buf->alloc, >, len) ||
+ check_char(buf->buf[len], ==, '\0'))
+ return;
+ check_str(buf->buf, text);
+}
+
+int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ if (TEST(t_static_init(), "static initialization works"))
+ test_skip_all("STRBUF_INIT is broken");
+ TEST(t_dynamic_init(), "dynamic initialization works");
+ TEST(setup(t_addch, "a"), "strbuf_addch adds char");
+ TEST(setup(t_addch, ""), "strbuf_addch adds NUL char");
+ TEST(setup(t_addstr, "hello there"), "strbuf_addstr adds string");
+
+ return test_done();
+}
diff --git a/t/unit-tests/test-lib.c b/t/unit-tests/test-lib.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..70030d587f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/unit-tests/test-lib.c
@@ -0,0 +1,329 @@
+#include "test-lib.h"
+
+enum result {
+ RESULT_NONE,
+ RESULT_FAILURE,
+ RESULT_SKIP,
+ RESULT_SUCCESS,
+ RESULT_TODO
+};
+
+static struct {
+ enum result result;
+ int count;
+ unsigned failed :1;
+ unsigned lazy_plan :1;
+ unsigned running :1;
+ unsigned skip_all :1;
+ unsigned todo :1;
+} ctx = {
+ .lazy_plan = 1,
+ .result = RESULT_NONE,
+};
+
+static void msg_with_prefix(const char *prefix, const char *format, va_list ap)
+{
+ fflush(stderr);
+ if (prefix)
+ fprintf(stdout, "%s", prefix);
+ vprintf(format, ap); /* TODO: handle newlines */
+ putc('\n', stdout);
+ fflush(stdout);
+}
+
+void test_msg(const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, format);
+ msg_with_prefix("# ", format, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+void test_plan(int count)
+{
+ assert(!ctx.running);
+
+ fflush(stderr);
+ printf("1..%d\n", count);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ ctx.lazy_plan = 0;
+}
+
+int test_done(void)
+{
+ assert(!ctx.running);
+
+ if (ctx.lazy_plan)
+ test_plan(ctx.count);
+
+ return ctx.failed;
+}
+
+void test_skip(const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ assert(ctx.running);
+
+ ctx.result = RESULT_SKIP;
+ va_start(ap, format);
+ if (format)
+ msg_with_prefix("# skipping test - ", format, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+void test_skip_all(const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ const char *prefix;
+
+ if (!ctx.count && ctx.lazy_plan) {
+ /* We have not printed a test plan yet */
+ prefix = "1..0 # SKIP ";
+ ctx.lazy_plan = 0;
+ } else {
+ /* We have already printed a test plan */
+ prefix = "Bail out! # ";
+ ctx.failed = 1;
+ }
+ ctx.skip_all = 1;
+ ctx.result = RESULT_SKIP;
+ va_start(ap, format);
+ msg_with_prefix(prefix, format, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+int test__run_begin(void)
+{
+ assert(!ctx.running);
+
+ ctx.count++;
+ ctx.result = RESULT_NONE;
+ ctx.running = 1;
+
+ return ctx.skip_all;
+}
+
+static void print_description(const char *format, va_list ap)
+{
+ if (format) {
+ fputs(" - ", stdout);
+ vprintf(format, ap);
+ }
+}
+
+int test__run_end(int was_run UNUSED, const char *location, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ assert(ctx.running);
+ assert(!ctx.todo);
+
+ fflush(stderr);
+ va_start(ap, format);
+ if (!ctx.skip_all) {
+ switch (ctx.result) {
+ case RESULT_SUCCESS:
+ printf("ok %d", ctx.count);
+ print_description(format, ap);
+ break;
+
+ case RESULT_FAILURE:
+ printf("not ok %d", ctx.count);
+ print_description(format, ap);
+ break;
+
+ case RESULT_TODO:
+ printf("not ok %d", ctx.count);
+ print_description(format, ap);
+ printf(" # TODO");
+ break;
+
+ case RESULT_SKIP:
+ printf("ok %d", ctx.count);
+ print_description(format, ap);
+ printf(" # SKIP");
+ break;
+
+ case RESULT_NONE:
+ test_msg("BUG: test has no checks at %s", location);
+ printf("not ok %d", ctx.count);
+ print_description(format, ap);
+ ctx.result = RESULT_FAILURE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ va_end(ap);
+ ctx.running = 0;
+ if (ctx.skip_all)
+ return 0;
+ putc('\n', stdout);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ ctx.failed |= ctx.result == RESULT_FAILURE;
+
+ return -(ctx.result == RESULT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+static void test_fail(void)
+{
+ assert(ctx.result != RESULT_SKIP);
+
+ ctx.result = RESULT_FAILURE;
+}
+
+static void test_pass(void)
+{
+ assert(ctx.result != RESULT_SKIP);
+
+ if (ctx.result == RESULT_NONE)
+ ctx.result = RESULT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static void test_todo(void)
+{
+ assert(ctx.result != RESULT_SKIP);
+
+ if (ctx.result != RESULT_FAILURE)
+ ctx.result = RESULT_TODO;
+}
+
+int test_assert(const char *location, const char *check, int ok)
+{
+ assert(ctx.running);
+
+ if (ctx.result == RESULT_SKIP) {
+ test_msg("skipping check '%s' at %s", check, location);
+ return 0;
+ } else if (!ctx.todo) {
+ if (ok) {
+ test_pass();
+ } else {
+ test_msg("check \"%s\" failed at %s", check, location);
+ test_fail();
+ }
+ }
+
+ return -!ok;
+}
+
+void test__todo_begin(void)
+{
+ assert(ctx.running);
+ assert(!ctx.todo);
+
+ ctx.todo = 1;
+}
+
+int test__todo_end(const char *location, const char *check, int res)
+{
+ assert(ctx.running);
+ assert(ctx.todo);
+
+ ctx.todo = 0;
+ if (ctx.result == RESULT_SKIP)
+ return 0;
+ if (!res) {
+ test_msg("todo check '%s' succeeded at %s", check, location);
+ test_fail();
+ } else {
+ test_todo();
+ }
+
+ return -!res;
+}
+
+int check_bool_loc(const char *loc, const char *check, int ok)
+{
+ return test_assert(loc, check, ok);
+}
+
+union test__tmp test__tmp[2];
+
+int check_int_loc(const char *loc, const char *check, int ok,
+ intmax_t a, intmax_t b)
+{
+ int ret = test_assert(loc, check, ok);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ test_msg(" left: %"PRIdMAX, a);
+ test_msg(" right: %"PRIdMAX, b);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int check_uint_loc(const char *loc, const char *check, int ok,
+ uintmax_t a, uintmax_t b)
+{
+ int ret = test_assert(loc, check, ok);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ test_msg(" left: %"PRIuMAX, a);
+ test_msg(" right: %"PRIuMAX, b);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void print_one_char(char ch, char quote)
+{
+ if ((unsigned char)ch < 0x20u || ch == 0x7f) {
+ /* TODO: improve handling of \a, \b, \f ... */
+ printf("\\%03o", (unsigned char)ch);
+ } else {
+ if (ch == '\\' || ch == quote)
+ putc('\\', stdout);
+ putc(ch, stdout);
+ }
+}
+
+static void print_char(const char *prefix, char ch)
+{
+ printf("# %s: '", prefix);
+ print_one_char(ch, '\'');
+ fputs("'\n", stdout);
+}
+
+int check_char_loc(const char *loc, const char *check, int ok, char a, char b)
+{
+ int ret = test_assert(loc, check, ok);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ fflush(stderr);
+ print_char(" left", a);
+ print_char(" right", b);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void print_str(const char *prefix, const char *str)
+{
+ printf("# %s: ", prefix);
+ if (!str) {
+ fputs("NULL\n", stdout);
+ } else {
+ putc('"', stdout);
+ while (*str)
+ print_one_char(*str++, '"');
+ fputs("\"\n", stdout);
+ }
+}
+
+int check_str_loc(const char *loc, const char *check,
+ const char *a, const char *b)
+{
+ int ok = (!a && !b) || (a && b && !strcmp(a, b));
+ int ret = test_assert(loc, check, ok);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ fflush(stderr);
+ print_str(" left", a);
+ print_str(" right", b);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/t/unit-tests/test-lib.h b/t/unit-tests/test-lib.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..720c97c6f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/unit-tests/test-lib.h
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+#ifndef TEST_LIB_H
+#define TEST_LIB_H
+
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+
+/*
+ * Run a test function, returns 0 if the test succeeds, -1 if it
+ * fails. If test_skip_all() has been called then the test will not be
+ * run. The description for each test should be unique. For example:
+ *
+ * TEST(test_something(arg1, arg2), "something %d %d", arg1, arg2)
+ */
+#define TEST(t, ...) \
+ test__run_end(test__run_begin() ? 0 : (t, 1), \
+ TEST_LOCATION(), __VA_ARGS__)
+
+/*
+ * Print a test plan, should be called before any tests. If the number
+ * of tests is not known in advance test_done() will automatically
+ * print a plan at the end of the test program.
+ */
+void test_plan(int count);
+
+/*
+ * test_done() must be called at the end of main(). It will print the
+ * plan if plan() was not called at the beginning of the test program
+ * and returns the exit code for the test program.
+ */
+int test_done(void);
+
+/* Skip the current test. */
+__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)))
+void test_skip(const char *format, ...);
+
+/* Skip all remaining tests. */
+__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)))
+void test_skip_all(const char *format, ...);
+
+/* Print a diagnostic message to stdout. */
+__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)))
+void test_msg(const char *format, ...);
+
+/*
+ * Test checks are built around test_assert(). checks return 0 on
+ * success, -1 on failure. If any check fails then the test will
+ * fail. To create a custom check define a function that wraps
+ * test_assert() and a macro to wrap that function. For example:
+ *
+ * static int check_oid_loc(const char *loc, const char *check,
+ * struct object_id *a, struct object_id *b)
+ * {
+ * int res = test_assert(loc, check, oideq(a, b));
+ *
+ * if (res) {
+ * test_msg(" left: %s", oid_to_hex(a);
+ * test_msg(" right: %s", oid_to_hex(a);
+ *
+ * }
+ * return res;
+ * }
+ *
+ * #define check_oid(a, b) \
+ * check_oid_loc(TEST_LOCATION(), "oideq("#a", "#b")", a, b)
+ */
+int test_assert(const char *location, const char *check, int ok);
+
+/* Helper macro to pass the location to checks */
+#define TEST_LOCATION() TEST__MAKE_LOCATION(__LINE__)
+
+/* Check a boolean condition. */
+#define check(x) \
+ check_bool_loc(TEST_LOCATION(), #x, x)
+int check_bool_loc(const char *loc, const char *check, int ok);
+
+/*
+ * Compare two integers. Prints a message with the two values if the
+ * comparison fails. NB this is not thread safe.
+ */
+#define check_int(a, op, b) \
+ (test__tmp[0].i = (a), test__tmp[1].i = (b), \
+ check_int_loc(TEST_LOCATION(), #a" "#op" "#b, \
+ test__tmp[0].i op test__tmp[1].i, a, b))
+int check_int_loc(const char *loc, const char *check, int ok,
+ intmax_t a, intmax_t b);
+
+/*
+ * Compare two unsigned integers. Prints a message with the two values
+ * if the comparison fails. NB this is not thread safe.
+ */
+#define check_uint(a, op, b) \
+ (test__tmp[0].u = (a), test__tmp[1].u = (b), \
+ check_uint_loc(TEST_LOCATION(), #a" "#op" "#b, \
+ test__tmp[0].u op test__tmp[1].u, a, b))
+int check_uint_loc(const char *loc, const char *check, int ok,
+ uintmax_t a, uintmax_t b);
+
+/*
+ * Compare two chars. Prints a message with the two values if the
+ * comparison fails. NB this is not thread safe.
+ */
+#define check_char(a, op, b) \
+ (test__tmp[0].c = (a), test__tmp[1].c = (b), \
+ check_char_loc(TEST_LOCATION(), #a" "#op" "#b, \
+ test__tmp[0].c op test__tmp[1].c, a, b))
+int check_char_loc(const char *loc, const char *check, int ok,
+ char a, char b);
+
+/* Check whether two strings are equal. */
+#define check_str(a, b) \
+ check_str_loc(TEST_LOCATION(), "!strcmp("#a", "#b")", a, b)
+int check_str_loc(const char *loc, const char *check,
+ const char *a, const char *b);
+
+/*
+ * Wrap a check that is known to fail. If the check succeeds then the
+ * test will fail. Returns 0 if the check fails, -1 if it
+ * succeeds. For example:
+ *
+ * TEST_TODO(check(0));
+ */
+#define TEST_TODO(check) \
+ (test__todo_begin(), test__todo_end(TEST_LOCATION(), #check, check))
+
+/* Private helpers */
+
+#define TEST__STR(x) #x
+#define TEST__MAKE_LOCATION(line) __FILE__ ":" TEST__STR(line)
+
+union test__tmp {
+ intmax_t i;
+ uintmax_t u;
+ char c;
+};
+
+extern union test__tmp test__tmp[2];
+
+int test__run_begin(void);
+__attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)))
+int test__run_end(int, const char *, const char *, ...);
+void test__todo_begin(void);
+int test__todo_end(const char *, const char *, int);
+
+#endif /* TEST_LIB_H */
--
2.42.0.rc1.204.g551eb34607-goog
