From: John Cai <johncai86@xxxxxxxxx> At GitLab, we have a system that creates ephemeral internal refs that don't live long before getting deleted. Having an option to exclude certain refs from a packed-refs file allows these internal references to be deleted much more efficiently. Add an --exclude option to the pack-refs builtin, and use the ref exclusions API to exclude certain refs from being packed into the final packed-refs file Signed-off-by: John Cai <johncai86@xxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/git-pack-refs.txt | 12 +++++++++++- builtin/pack-refs.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++---- refs.c | 4 ++-- refs.h | 7 ++++++- refs/debug.c | 4 ++-- refs/files-backend.c | 16 ++++++++++------ refs/packed-backend.c | 2 +- refs/refs-internal.h | 3 ++- revision.h | 2 +- t/helper/test-ref-store.c | 3 ++- t/t3210-pack-refs.sh | 16 ++++++++++++++++ 11 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/git-pack-refs.txt b/Documentation/git-pack-refs.txt index 22f00665006..546aa122dff 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-pack-refs.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-pack-refs.txt @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ git-pack-refs - Pack heads and tags for efficient repository access SYNOPSIS -------- [verse] -'git pack-refs' [--all] [--no-prune] +'git pack-refs' [--all] [--no-prune] [--exclude <pattern>] DESCRIPTION ----------- @@ -60,6 +60,16 @@ with many branches of historical interests. The command usually removes loose refs under `$GIT_DIR/refs` hierarchy after packing them. This option tells it not to. +--exclude <pattern>:: + +Do not pack refs matching the given `glob(7)` pattern. Repetitions of this option +accumulate exclusion patterns. Use `--no-exclude` to clear and reset the list of +patterns. If a ref is already packed, including it with `--exclude` will not +unpack it. + +When used with `--all`, pack only loose refs which do not match any of +the provided `--exclude` patterns. + BUGS ---- diff --git a/builtin/pack-refs.c b/builtin/pack-refs.c index 9833815fb30..1d1a64fe386 100644 --- a/builtin/pack-refs.c +++ b/builtin/pack-refs.c @@ -4,22 +4,34 @@ #include "parse-options.h" #include "refs.h" #include "repository.h" +#include "revision.h" static char const * const pack_refs_usage[] = { - N_("git pack-refs [--all] [--no-prune]"), + N_("git pack-refs [--all] [--no-prune] [--exclude <pattern>]"), NULL }; int cmd_pack_refs(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) { unsigned int flags = PACK_REFS_PRUNE; + static struct ref_exclusions excludes = REF_EXCLUSIONS_INIT; + struct pack_refs_opts pack_refs_opts = {.exclusions = &excludes, .flags = flags}; + static struct string_list option_excluded_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP; + struct string_list_item *item; + struct option opts[] = { - OPT_BIT(0, "all", &flags, N_("pack everything"), PACK_REFS_ALL), - OPT_BIT(0, "prune", &flags, N_("prune loose refs (default)"), PACK_REFS_PRUNE), + OPT_BIT(0, "all", &pack_refs_opts.flags, N_("pack everything"), PACK_REFS_ALL), + OPT_BIT(0, "prune", &pack_refs_opts.flags, N_("prune loose refs (default)"), PACK_REFS_PRUNE), + OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "exclude", &option_excluded_refs, N_("pattern"), + N_("references to exclude")), OPT_END(), }; git_config(git_default_config, NULL); if (parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, pack_refs_usage, 0)) usage_with_options(pack_refs_usage, opts); - return refs_pack_refs(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), flags); + + for_each_string_list_item(item, &option_excluded_refs) + add_ref_exclusion(pack_refs_opts.exclusions, item->string); + + return refs_pack_refs(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), &pack_refs_opts); } diff --git a/refs.c b/refs.c index d2a98e1c21f..881a0da65cf 100644 --- a/refs.c +++ b/refs.c @@ -2132,9 +2132,9 @@ void base_ref_store_init(struct ref_store *refs, struct repository *repo, } /* backend functions */ -int refs_pack_refs(struct ref_store *refs, unsigned int flags) +int refs_pack_refs(struct ref_store *refs, struct pack_refs_opts *opts) { - return refs->be->pack_refs(refs, flags); + return refs->be->pack_refs(refs, opts); } int peel_iterated_oid(const struct object_id *base, struct object_id *peeled) diff --git a/refs.h b/refs.h index 123cfa44244..46020bd335c 100644 --- a/refs.h +++ b/refs.h @@ -63,6 +63,11 @@ struct worktree; #define RESOLVE_REF_NO_RECURSE 0x02 #define RESOLVE_REF_ALLOW_BAD_NAME 0x04 +struct pack_refs_opts { + unsigned int flags; + struct ref_exclusions *exclusions; +}; + const char *refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname, int resolve_flags, @@ -405,7 +410,7 @@ void warn_dangling_symrefs(FILE *fp, const char *msg_fmt, * Write a packed-refs file for the current repository. * flags: Combination of the above PACK_REFS_* flags. */ -int refs_pack_refs(struct ref_store *refs, unsigned int flags); +int refs_pack_refs(struct ref_store *refs, struct pack_refs_opts *opts); /* * Setup reflog before using. Fill in err and return -1 on failure. diff --git a/refs/debug.c b/refs/debug.c index 6f11e6de46c..c0fa707a1da 100644 --- a/refs/debug.c +++ b/refs/debug.c @@ -123,10 +123,10 @@ static int debug_initial_transaction_commit(struct ref_store *refs, return res; } -static int debug_pack_refs(struct ref_store *ref_store, unsigned int flags) +static int debug_pack_refs(struct ref_store *ref_store, struct pack_refs_opts *opts) { struct debug_ref_store *drefs = (struct debug_ref_store *)ref_store; - int res = drefs->refs->be->pack_refs(drefs->refs, flags); + int res = drefs->refs->be->pack_refs(drefs->refs, opts); trace_printf_key(&trace_refs, "pack_refs: %d\n", res); return res; } diff --git a/refs/files-backend.c b/refs/files-backend.c index bca7b851c5a..5075e6c0d28 100644 --- a/refs/files-backend.c +++ b/refs/files-backend.c @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ #include "../worktree.h" #include "../wrapper.h" #include "../write-or-die.h" +#include "../revision.h" /* * This backend uses the following flags in `ref_update::flags` for @@ -1175,15 +1176,18 @@ static void prune_refs(struct files_ref_store *refs, struct ref_to_prune **refs_ */ static int should_pack_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, unsigned int ref_flags, - unsigned int pack_flags) + struct pack_refs_opts *opts) { /* Do not pack per-worktree refs: */ if (parse_worktree_ref(refname, NULL, NULL, NULL) != REF_WORKTREE_SHARED) return 0; + if (ref_excluded(opts->exclusions, refname)) + return 0; + /* Do not pack non-tags unless PACK_REFS_ALL is set: */ - if (!(pack_flags & PACK_REFS_ALL) && !starts_with(refname, "refs/tags/")) + if (!(opts->flags & PACK_REFS_ALL) && !starts_with(refname, "refs/tags/")) return 0; /* Do not pack symbolic refs: */ @@ -1197,7 +1201,8 @@ static int should_pack_ref(const char *refname, return 1; } -static int files_pack_refs(struct ref_store *ref_store, unsigned int flags) +static int files_pack_refs(struct ref_store *ref_store, + struct pack_refs_opts *opts) { struct files_ref_store *refs = files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE | REF_STORE_ODB, @@ -1222,8 +1227,7 @@ static int files_pack_refs(struct ref_store *ref_store, unsigned int flags) * in the packed ref cache. If the reference should be * pruned, also add it to refs_to_prune. */ - if (!should_pack_ref(iter->refname, iter->oid, iter->flags, - flags)) + if (!should_pack_ref(iter->refname, iter->oid, iter->flags, opts)) continue; /* @@ -1237,7 +1241,7 @@ static int files_pack_refs(struct ref_store *ref_store, unsigned int flags) iter->refname, err.buf); /* Schedule the loose reference for pruning if requested. */ - if ((flags & PACK_REFS_PRUNE)) { + if ((opts->flags & PACK_REFS_PRUNE)) { struct ref_to_prune *n; FLEX_ALLOC_STR(n, name, iter->refname); oidcpy(&n->oid, iter->oid); diff --git a/refs/packed-backend.c b/refs/packed-backend.c index 5b412a133be..291e53f5cfe 100644 --- a/refs/packed-backend.c +++ b/refs/packed-backend.c @@ -1577,7 +1577,7 @@ static int packed_delete_refs(struct ref_store *ref_store, const char *msg, } static int packed_pack_refs(struct ref_store *ref_store UNUSED, - unsigned int flags UNUSED) + struct pack_refs_opts *pack_opts UNUSED) { /* * Packed refs are already packed. It might be that loose refs diff --git a/refs/refs-internal.h b/refs/refs-internal.h index a85d113123c..f72b7be8941 100644 --- a/refs/refs-internal.h +++ b/refs/refs-internal.h @@ -547,7 +547,8 @@ typedef int ref_transaction_commit_fn(struct ref_store *refs, struct ref_transaction *transaction, struct strbuf *err); -typedef int pack_refs_fn(struct ref_store *ref_store, unsigned int flags); +typedef int pack_refs_fn(struct ref_store *ref_store, + struct pack_refs_opts *opts); typedef int create_symref_fn(struct ref_store *ref_store, const char *ref_target, const char *refs_heads_master, diff --git a/revision.h b/revision.h index 31828748dc0..25776af3815 100644 --- a/revision.h +++ b/revision.h @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ struct rev_cmdline_info { struct ref_exclusions { /* * Excluded refs is a list of wildmatch patterns. If any of the - * patterns matches, the reference will be excluded. + * patterns match, the reference will be excluded. */ struct string_list excluded_refs; diff --git a/t/helper/test-ref-store.c b/t/helper/test-ref-store.c index 6d8f844e9c7..de4197708d9 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-ref-store.c +++ b/t/helper/test-ref-store.c @@ -116,8 +116,9 @@ static struct flag_definition pack_flags[] = { FLAG_DEF(PACK_REFS_PRUNE), static int cmd_pack_refs(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv) { unsigned int flags = arg_flags(*argv++, "flags", pack_flags); + struct pack_refs_opts pack_opts = { .flags = flags }; - return refs_pack_refs(refs, flags); + return refs_pack_refs(refs, &pack_opts); } static int cmd_create_symref(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv) diff --git a/t/t3210-pack-refs.sh b/t/t3210-pack-refs.sh index 07a0ff93def..925b90cd3ba 100755 --- a/t/t3210-pack-refs.sh +++ b/t/t3210-pack-refs.sh @@ -108,6 +108,22 @@ test_expect_success \ git branch -d n/o/p && git branch n' +test_expect_success 'test excluded refs are not packed' ' + git branch dont_pack1 && + git branch dont_pack2 && + git branch pack_this && + git pack-refs --all --exclude "refs/heads/dont_pack*" && + test -f .git/refs/heads/dont_pack1 && + test -f .git/refs/heads/dont_pack2 && + ! test -f .git/refs/heads/pack_this' + +test_expect_success 'test --no-exclude refs clears excluded refs' ' + git branch dont_pack3 && + git branch dont_pack4 && + git pack-refs --all --exclude "refs/heads/dont_pack*" --no-exclude && + ! test -f .git/refs/heads/dont_pack3 && + ! test -f .git/refs/heads/dont_pack4' + test_expect_success \ 'see if up-to-date packed refs are preserved' \ 'git branch q && -- gitgitgadget